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The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities最新文献

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Coalitions of the Willing and the Shared Responsibility to Protect 自愿联盟和共同保护责任
The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198800613.003.0004
Toni Erskine
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引用次数: 1
Cosmopolitan Extraterritoriality 世界性的治外法权
The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198800613.003.0006
R. Shapcott
{"title":"Cosmopolitan Extraterritoriality","authors":"R. Shapcott","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198800613.003.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198800613.003.0006","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter argues that extraterritoriality (ET) is an important idea and practice in the contemporary world that can be a possible site of state cosmopolitan responsibility. However, it also contains a serious potential for interstate domination and the assertion of national rather than cosmopolitan interests. Therefore, in order to avoid merely being a further opportunity for interstate domination, it must be understood in cosmopolitan terms as being concerned with regulating and restricting the state, and its agents and citizenry’s capacity for transnational harm. Only when understood in cosmopolitan terms can ET be a legitimate exercise of state responsibility beyond borders, even in the absence of a ‘cosmopolitan’ world order.","PeriodicalId":332779,"journal":{"name":"The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130578458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Motivating Cosmopolitanism and the Responsibility for the Health of Others 激励世界主义和对他人健康的责任
The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780198800613.003.0011
G. Brown, Samuel Jarvis
{"title":"Motivating Cosmopolitanism and the Responsibility for the Health of Others","authors":"G. Brown, Samuel Jarvis","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780198800613.003.0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780198800613.003.0011","url":null,"abstract":"Cosmopolitanism has often been criticized for being unable to overcome a ‘motivational problem’ of moving moral theory to political practice. This chapter responds to this criticism by exploring a state-based and more politically motivated form of cosmopolitanism. In doing so this chapter re-examines whether a cosmopolitan condition must necessarily derive its normativity from an explicit cosmopolitan moral foundation of ‘humanity’ alone, further arguing that it is possible to locate three conditions available to advance a motivation-based ‘transitional cosmopolitanism’ that sits between state self-interest and a movement towards a cosmopolitan condition. In order to better connect theory to practice, the chapter examines recent normative and institutional shifts in global health policy and the growing recognition by powerful states that national health security and the health of those beyond borders are intimately linked and co-constituted.","PeriodicalId":332779,"journal":{"name":"The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133344234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Global Refugee Crisis 全球难民危机
The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780198800613.003.0005
M. Doyle
{"title":"Global Refugee Crisis","authors":"M. Doyle","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780198800613.003.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780198800613.003.0005","url":null,"abstract":"The chapter argues that any effort to share responsibility for refugee asylum will draw upon some cosmopolitan notion of moral and institutional responsibility, but measures far short of a genuinely cosmopolitan legal order could improve the global reception of refugees. Current responsibility is, in practice, based on ‘proximity’ to conflicts, leaving upwards of 84 per cent of the world’s refugees the responsibility of the developing world. The chapter thus suggests that what is required now is to reform existing global structures in order to create alternative assistance pathways that reflect ‘culpability’ for causing the harm that resulted in flight, and ‘capability’ to provide assistance at least proportionate to national cost.","PeriodicalId":332779,"journal":{"name":"The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115157680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Republican Citizens and Political Responsibility in a Globalizing World 全球化世界中的共和公民与政治责任
The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities Pub Date : 2019-05-23 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198800613.003.0016
S. Slaughter
{"title":"Republican Citizens and Political Responsibility in a Globalizing World","authors":"S. Slaughter","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198800613.003.0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198800613.003.0016","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter develops a republican perspective on the possibility and potential of developing stronger forms of global political responsibility by focusing upon the role of citizens and the function of the state. This republican perspective argues that responsiveness is a crucial element of political responsibility and contends that republicanism’s focus upon the activity and dispositions of citizens as political actors, which can animate political responsiveness in both national and global governance, can position the state as being an agent for promoting liberty at home and abroad. However, it argues that republicanism needs to adapt to the contemporary political context and consequently further develops a position termed ‘critical republicanism’ by Cécile Laborde, which draws from critical theory’s interest in social change to develop an account of republican responsibility and responsiveness adapted to globalization.","PeriodicalId":332779,"journal":{"name":"The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities","volume":"20 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120987900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Exporting Harmful People 输出有害人员
The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/oso/9780198800613.003.0007
M. Curley
{"title":"Exporting Harmful People","authors":"M. Curley","doi":"10.1093/oso/9780198800613.003.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198800613.003.0007","url":null,"abstract":"Many states commit to uphold human rights either through domestic legislation and/or through international treaties. In doing so they may adopt forms of cosmopolitan extraterritoriality whereby they can extend the criminal liability of their own citizens and corporations, for their actions abroad. Utilizing Linklater’s work on conceptualizing and classification of harm, the chapter analyses the domestic motivations for the implementation of Australia’s extraterritorial child sex tourism (CST) laws in 1994, and explores the actual implementation of laws via a review of selected prosecutions from 1995 to 2014, as well as international cooperation efforts that have evolved over time. The account presented here is not that the Australian state is a unitary cosmopolitan actor. Rather, it argues that under certain circumstances, the state is willing to partner with non-governmental organizations and responsive citizens (domestic and international) to be a vehicle for realizing cosmopolitan values in some policy realms/areas of interest. The chapter provides a theoretically informed empirical account of why extraterritorial law was enacted, which agents supported it and why, and how it has been mobilized over time by a ‘disaggregated’ Australian state.","PeriodicalId":332779,"journal":{"name":"The State and Cosmopolitan Responsibilities","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126700828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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