Pravnehistoricke studie最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Digitalizovaná sbírka starých tisků je převáděna do nového systému 旧照片的数字化收集被转移到新系统
Pravnehistoricke studie Pub Date : 2021-03-24 DOI: 10.14712/2464689X.2021.14
Radka Kovářová
{"title":"Digitalizovaná sbírka starých tisků je převáděna do nového systému","authors":"Radka Kovářová","doi":"10.14712/2464689X.2021.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689X.2021.14","url":null,"abstract":"Knihovna PF UK od poloviny roku 2011 zpřístupňuje pro zájemce vybrané digitalizované prameny české právní vědy z fondu knihovny. Digitalizované texty jsou momentálně zveřejněny v systému DigiTool, který je již zastaralý a uživatelsky nekomfortní. Proto bychom rádi převedli tuto sbírku do novějšího systému Kramerius, který začala Ústřední knihovna UK provozovat pro všechny fakultní knihovny. Tento převod digitálních objektů jsme již zahájili ve spolupráci s Ústřední knihovnou UK a projekt jsme rozdělili do následujících tří etap: 1) V první etapě jsme začali přímo do Krameria vkládat digitalizovanou sbírku patentů z let 1745–1829, která je uložena ve fondu knihovny. Část sbírky je už pro zájemce k dispozici a můžete ji nalézt na adrese http://kramerius.cuni.cz/historickePravo. Vkládání dalších patentů průběžně pokračuje. Také případné další nově digitalizované tisky budou zpracovávány přímo do Krameria. 2) V druhé etapě bude ze systému DigiTool do Krameria převedeno sedm již digitalizovaných starých tisků. Tato fáze přesunu bude vyžadovat určitou přípravu a bude to poměrně náročný proces, protože některá díla (např. Constitutio criminalis Theresiana) jsou značně rozsáhlá. 3) Ve třetí etapě plánujeme do Krameria převést i všech 66 svazků Zákoníku říšského, což znamená zpracovat přibližně 35 000 stran. Tato konverze bude nejnáročnější a zatím není stanoven termín zahájení ani ukončení této fáze projektu. Nejprve bude nutné připravit metodiku a vytvořit program, který konverzi Zákoníku do Krameria umožní. Můžeme tedy předpokládat, že ještě několik let bude Zákoník říšský uživatelům k dispozici v systému DigiTool. Věříme ale, že postupně bude celá digitalizovaná historická sbírka Knihovny PF UK převedena do systému Kramerius a že se bude nadále rozšiřovat. Předpokládáme také, že práce s digitalizovanými objekty bude pro uživatele v systému Kramerius jednodušší a zajímavější, protože ovládání je velmi intuitivní.","PeriodicalId":33021,"journal":{"name":"Pravnehistoricke studie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47597173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Niektoré paradoxy ústavnoprávneho vývoja strednej Európy v medzivojnovom období 两次世界大战时期中欧宪政发展的若干悖论
Pravnehistoricke studie Pub Date : 2021-03-24 DOI: 10.14712/2464689X.2021.5
Ivan Halász
{"title":"Niektoré paradoxy ústavnoprávneho vývoja strednej Európy v medzivojnovom období","authors":"Ivan Halász","doi":"10.14712/2464689X.2021.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689X.2021.5","url":null,"abstract":"Several Paradoxes of the Constitutional Development in the Central Europe in the Interwar Period Abstract: The paper deals with the constitutional development of the Central European countries in the interwar period. It focuses on Austria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Poland. With exception of Hungary every country adopted new constitution in 1920/1921. Hungary, which had traditionally non-written (organic) constitution, officially returned to the prewar and prerevolutionary constitutional system. The Hungarian parliament regulated in the Act I. from 1920 only the position of the provisional head of state (Miklós Hor-thy), because the country was monarchy without king. This act served also as small provisional constitution. The paper focuses on the four main issues: 1. the constitution making in early period, 2. the role of first women in parliaments, 3. the position of the head of state in the political system, and 4. electoral systems in Central Europe. Some-times the political development produced interesting and non-traditional situations. E.g., the most democratic constitution was adopted in Czechoslovakia by non-elected parliament. This country preserved its democratic system in the interwar period with the help of very disciplined and corrupt parties. The authoritarian tendencies were strong in Hungarian Kingdom, but the original position of provisional head of state was rel-atively weak in the first decade of period. The Austrian constitution designed by Hans Kelsen did not protect the democracy in Austria. Very democratic Polish constitution changed many times in the interwar period and the trend of amendments was always authoritarian.","PeriodicalId":33021,"journal":{"name":"Pravnehistoricke studie","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67050172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Der Sachsenspiegel und das Magdeburger Recht in Weißrussland. Konkrete Anwendung in der Rechtspraxis 白俄罗斯的萨克斯伯格法律有具体的实践
Pravnehistoricke studie Pub Date : 2021-03-24 DOI: 10.14712/2464689X.2021.2
Olga Keller
{"title":"Der Sachsenspiegel und das Magdeburger Recht in Weißrussland. Konkrete Anwendung in der Rechtspraxis","authors":"Olga Keller","doi":"10.14712/2464689X.2021.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689X.2021.2","url":null,"abstract":"The Abstract: The article focuses on further research into the source situation. It tries to find out whether German law (Saxon Mirror and Magdeburg city law) was merely transferred to Belarus, or whether it was also received by Belarusian towns and villages into their practice. If this is the case, the question is where it can be seen, and by which sources it can be proven. An attempt to investigate the concrete application of Saxon Mirror and Magdeburg city law follows, with focus on different forms in legal practice, presented on specific cases. It must be stressed that the very extensive research into legal practice has been carried out only by me so far and will be the aim of my future research. In line with the findings of my research stay, my research report is divided into three parts: I. The National Archives of the Republic of Belarus in Minsk; II. The National Library of Belarus in Minsk; III. The National Museum in the City of Nesvish.","PeriodicalId":33021,"journal":{"name":"Pravnehistoricke studie","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67049411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Historische Vergleichung als Erkenntnismethode. Die vergleichende Beobachtung von Recht und Staat im 18. Jahrhundert 就是借历史比较来开辟。我相当认同18世纪的法律和州。世纪
Pravnehistoricke studie Pub Date : 2021-03-24 DOI: 10.14712/2464689X.2021.3
H. Mohnhaupt
{"title":"Historische Vergleichung als Erkenntnismethode. Die vergleichende Beobachtung von Recht und Staat im 18. Jahrhundert","authors":"H. Mohnhaupt","doi":"10.14712/2464689X.2021.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689X.2021.3","url":null,"abstract":"Century Abstract: The comparison and comparation (also comparatio , comparative studies) present today a general method of cognition for determining similarities and differences in society. Most sciences (law, anatomy, politics, languages, culture etc.) have their own comparative foundations, although these form separate disciplines or methods. Comparative law has been developing as a science since the 19th century. The historical background and discussion about the purpose and benefits of comparison are discussed in this article. They originate mostly in the universalism of the Enlightenment philosophy, the practical approach of which is based on comparative methodological principles, which it uses for legal development of the state and society. In the 18th century, this mainly involved determination of the “interest” of the state and creation of a systematic codification.","PeriodicalId":33021,"journal":{"name":"Pravnehistoricke studie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47885029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In Memoriam Eric Pool (1939–2020) 纪念埃里克·普尔(1939-2020)
Pravnehistoricke studie Pub Date : 2021-03-24 DOI: 10.14712/2464689X.2021.13
J. Gerkens
{"title":"In Memoriam Eric Pool (1939–2020)","authors":"J. Gerkens","doi":"10.14712/2464689X.2021.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689X.2021.13","url":null,"abstract":"Eric Pool werd in 1939 in Paramaribo (Suriname) geboren als jongste van negen kinderen. Zijn beide ouders waren daar werkzaam in het onderwijs. In 1950 kwam de familie Pool vanuit Suriname naar Nederland en Eric werd in 1952 leerling van het beroemde Barlaeus Gymnasium in Amsterdam, waar hij eerst het Bèta en daarna het Alpha diploma behaalde. Vervolgens ging hij in 1959 klassieke talen studeren aan de Universiteit van Amsterdam. Als leermeesters had hij de hoogleraren J.C. Kamerbeek voor Grieks en A.D. Leeman voor Latijn. In vroeger tijden werden in de juridische faculteiten in Nederland slechts studenten toegelaten die eindexamen Gymnasium hadden behaald. Daaraan werd in 1967 voorzichtig een eind gemaakt: ook zij die, voorzien van een einddiploma van de hbs, een zogenaamd pro-tentamen Latijn met succes hadden afgelegd, mochten met de rechtenstudie beginnen. Het belangrijkste onderdeel van de juridische propedeuse was immers nog steeds het Romeinse recht! Juist om voor dat pro-tentamen Latijn enige voorbereiding mogelijk te maken in universitair verband werden in ieder geval aan de Universiteit van Amsterdam enige docenten Latijn aangesteld. Naast Etty Sijpesteijn-Moen1 was dat in 1967 Eric Pool. Hij werd toegevoegd aan de wetenschappelijke staf die toen in opbouw was bij de leerstoel van de nieuw benoemde hoogleraar Hans Ankum (1930-2019, hoogleraar in het Romeinse recht en zijn geschiedenis aan de UvA van 1965 tot 1995). Een eerste publicatie als bijproduct van zijn onderwijs zag al snel het licht2; in een terugblik is dit opstel als het ware de overgang van de klassieken naar het Romeinse recht. Daarna was het geruime tijd stil: hij werkte aan een dissertatie over de Agamemnon van Aischylus en hij legde intussen het kandidaatsexamen Nederlands recht af, en combineerde","PeriodicalId":33021,"journal":{"name":"Pravnehistoricke studie","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67049478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Výběr z nové právněhistorické literatury 从新法律历史文献中选择
Pravnehistoricke studie Pub Date : 2020-12-02 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2020.35
Editors
{"title":"Výběr z nové právněhistorické literatury","authors":"Editors","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2020.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2020.35","url":null,"abstract":"2020 DOSTALÍK, P. Nakládání s cizí věcí v soukromém právu. Praha: Leges, 2020. 152 s. ISBN 978-80-7502-398-8. HORÁK, O. Brněnská normativní civilistika (postavy – projekty – polemiky). Praha: Wolters Kluwer ČR, 2020. 260 s. ISBN 978-80-7598-708-2. HORÁK, Z. – SKŘEJPKOVÁ, P. (eds.). Pocta Jiřímu Rajmundu Treterovi. Praha: Leges, 2020. 448 s. ISBN 978-80-7502-439-8. KLEŇOVÁ, V. Darovanie s príkazom v rímskom práve. Praha: Leges, 2020. 364 s. ISBN 978-80-7502-423-7. KUKLÍK, J. Příběh československé ústavy 1920. I. Praha: Karolinum, 2020. 336 s. ISBN 978-80-246-4541-4. STLOUKALOVÁ, K. – NOVÁK, M. – MACEK, D. – ULLMANN, J. Interpretační úskalí justiniánských Digest. Praha: Auditorium, 2020. 104 s. ISBN 978-80-87284-82-7. TOMEŠ, I. Vzpomínky na 60 let v oboru sociální politiky, správy a práva 1955–2015. Praha: Karolinum, 2020. 206 s. ISBN978-80-2464-414-1. TRETERA, J. R. – HORÁK, Z. Právní dějiny církví. Praha: Leges, 2020. 288 s. ISBN 978-80-7502-440-4.","PeriodicalId":33021,"journal":{"name":"Pravnehistoricke studie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47628958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nesuďte, abyste nebyli souzeni (Právo trestat v románu Vzkříšení a v dalších textech křesťanského anarchisty Lva Tolstého) 不要评判,以免被评判(基督教无政府主义者列夫·托尔斯泰的小说《复活》和其他文本中的惩罚权)
Pravnehistoricke studie Pub Date : 2020-07-17 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2020.19
Jan Kosek
{"title":"Nesuďte, abyste nebyli souzeni (Právo trestat v románu Vzkříšení a v dalších textech křesťanského anarchisty Lva Tolstého)","authors":"Jan Kosek","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2020.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2020.19","url":null,"abstract":"The article focuses primarily on the writer’s views and attitudes about judgment and punishment. The philosopher Tolstoy, profoundly influenced by Rousseau since his youth, rejects industrial capitalism and its achievements, criticizes the profligate life of the upper class in cities, over-competition, the rule of money, and so on. His ideas influenced many, even Gandhi or Einstein. Late Tolstoy, in his philosophical and religious writings and through public appearances, sharply criticizes the situation in Russia, which will bring him the attention of police and censorship and excommunication from the Orthodox Church. In the autobiographical novel The Resurrection, he recounts the story of Prince Nechljudov, who, as a jury member, finds himself face to face with a prostitute Maslova, who got into the oblique area (also) by his doing. The girl is unjustly and unlawfully condemned, and Nechljudov accompanies her to Siberia. The axis of the novel is the hero’s moral revival, which includes a deepening belief that one has no right to judge and punish another person. The Christian anarchist and the announcer of non-violence Tolstoy also denies this right to a state which he sees as organized violence; in his view, the best guide on the path to good life is the Gospel. If you want to change the world, appeals the “prophet of Jasna Polyana”, you need to start with yourself. In 1908 in response to the steeply growing number of executions resulting from the suppression of the 1905 revolution, he wrote a treatise I Cannot Be Silent and became one of the most prominent figures of European abolitionism.","PeriodicalId":33021,"journal":{"name":"Pravnehistoricke studie","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67048773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pracovní právo ve světle kodifikace se zřetelem k jeho zásadám 根据法典编纂并考虑其原则的劳动法
Pravnehistoricke studie Pub Date : 2020-07-17 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2020.21
Tereza Blažková
{"title":"Pracovní právo ve světle kodifikace se zřetelem k jeho zásadám","authors":"Tereza Blažková","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2020.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2020.21","url":null,"abstract":": Act No. 65/1965 Coll., The Labor Code, was an important milestone in the development of labor law legislation, as it is the first comprehensive codification of labor law. The Code combined effectively labor legislation in the whole Czechoslovakia and replaced the previous fragmented and obsolete legislation. The final form of the Code and as well the modification of labor relations has been considered for a long time because of the importance of such relations on the existential background of workers, but also on the economic situation of the country. Nevertheless, the relations that the Code newly regulated were based on the previous legislation, since they were concluded under the validity and force of this legislation. One of the aims of this work is therefore examine a false retroactivity. Another aim is also to define how these examined changes in the Labor Code are related to the “socialist” constitution of 1960.","PeriodicalId":33021,"journal":{"name":"Pravnehistoricke studie","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67048965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
10 let Evropské společnosti pro právní dějiny 欧洲法律史学会十年
Pravnehistoricke studie Pub Date : 2020-04-09 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2020.12
Jaromír Tauchen
{"title":"10 let Evropské společnosti pro právní dějiny","authors":"Jaromír Tauchen","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2020.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2020.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33021,"journal":{"name":"Pravnehistoricke studie","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67048998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial 编辑
Pravnehistoricke studie Pub Date : 2020-04-09 DOI: 10.14712/2464689x.2020.1
Editors
{"title":"Editorial","authors":"Editors","doi":"10.14712/2464689x.2020.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14712/2464689x.2020.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33021,"journal":{"name":"Pravnehistoricke studie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48547811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信