None Monica Devi Yerramsetti, None Olawale O Olanisa, None Payal Jain, None Qasim S Khan, None Abhijith C Vemulapalli, None Abanob A Elias, None Samia Rauf Butt
{"title":"The Quest for Optimal Therapy: Sofosbuvir and Ribavirin in Chronic Hepatitis C - A Systematic Review","authors":"None Monica Devi Yerramsetti, None Olawale O Olanisa, None Payal Jain, None Qasim S Khan, None Abhijith C Vemulapalli, None Abanob A Elias, None Samia Rauf Butt","doi":"10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.126","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) infection leads to liver cirrhosis, liver failure and hepatocellular carcinoma. It is mostly treated with Sofosbuvir and ribavirin or in combination with other Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs)","PeriodicalId":315163,"journal":{"name":"Journal For International Medical Graduates","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135014309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None NU Twinkle, None Omobolanle Ayodele Obajeun, None Humaira Shamim, None Simhachalam Gurugubelli, None Sai Giridhar Gundepalli, None Lakshmi Sai Niharika Jang
{"title":"International medical graduates: Catalysts for a Globalized US Healthcare system","authors":"None NU Twinkle, None Omobolanle Ayodele Obajeun, None Humaira Shamim, None Simhachalam Gurugubelli, None Sai Giridhar Gundepalli, None Lakshmi Sai Niharika Jang","doi":"10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.124","url":null,"abstract":"International medical graduates provide much-needed diversity in GME. Since most IMGs remain in the U.S. after training, this diversity can lead to● a richer training environment● increased access to health care,● and better health care outcomes.","PeriodicalId":315163,"journal":{"name":"Journal For International Medical Graduates","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135202672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None Eshwar Kumar Burra, None Kamran Shahid, None Yonas Tamene, None Shefali P. Mody, None Kaiser O. Sadiq, None Yogamba M. Shivakumar, None Pousette Farouk
{"title":"The Symphony of Survival: Sacubitril/Valsartan’s Heartfelt Impact on Mortality in Heart Failure: A Systemic Review","authors":"None Eshwar Kumar Burra, None Kamran Shahid, None Yonas Tamene, None Shefali P. Mody, None Kaiser O. Sadiq, None Yogamba M. Shivakumar, None Pousette Farouk","doi":"10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.122","url":null,"abstract":"Heart failure (HF) is a prevalent and debilitatingcondition affecting millions worldwide. Over the years,numerous therapeutic strategies have been employedto manage HF, improving patients' quality of life, andreducing morbidity and mortality rates.Sacubitril/valsartan, a novel combination drug, hasemerged as a promising therapeutic option in themanagement of HF with reduced ejection fraction(HFrEF This abstract provides a comprehensive reviewof the use of sacubitril/valsartan in treating HF patients.","PeriodicalId":315163,"journal":{"name":"Journal For International Medical Graduates","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135879269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Power Vested On Usmle Step 2 CK Score After The Pass Or Fail System","authors":"None Omobolanle Ayodele Obajeun, None FNU Twinkle, None Simhachalam Gurugubelli, None Humaira Shamim Lakshmi, None Sai Niharika Janga, None Sai Giridhar Gundepalli","doi":"10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.120","url":null,"abstract":"On January 1, 2022, a new scoring system wasinstitutionalized for Step 1 reporting system.Being the only objective method for residencydistinction based on academic performance, Step2 CK score has become an important metric thatresidency directors now use to quickly evaluateand filter the number of program applicants. Thisnew system of assessing applicants’ performancebased on numerical score is still the same, theonly difference is transition from step 1 score tostep 2 score.","PeriodicalId":315163,"journal":{"name":"Journal For International Medical Graduates","volume":"471 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135830432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None Dr. Humaira Shamim, None Dr. Lakshmi Sai Niharika Janga, None Dr. Omobolanle Ayodele Obajeun, None Dr. Simhachalam Gurugubelli, None Dr. Sai Giridhar Gundepalli, None Dr.FNU Twinkle
{"title":"Crisis Management skills For International Medical Graduates","authors":"None Dr. Humaira Shamim, None Dr. Lakshmi Sai Niharika Janga, None Dr. Omobolanle Ayodele Obajeun, None Dr. Simhachalam Gurugubelli, None Dr. Sai Giridhar Gundepalli, None Dr.FNU Twinkle","doi":"10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.123","url":null,"abstract":"Crisis management is based on clarity, commitment, consistency and confidence. Strategy of Crisis intervention involves awareness, promoting compassion and implementing orders. The assessment crisis Intervention trauma model consists of assessing the affected person, establishing a relationship, understanding the problem, providing emotional support, exploring coping strategies, implementing a plan, and following up. The most common personal crisis can be a failure in exam , switching from one profession to the other, financial crisis, changing your native city or country, loss of a loved one, natural disaster or health crisis. Thinking about the crisis as a learning opportunity to become stronger through coping strategies and personal growth.","PeriodicalId":315163,"journal":{"name":"Journal For International Medical Graduates","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135879273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Physician's Hourglass: Maximizing Time for Better Healthcare","authors":"None Hassaan Tohid MBBS, None Surmai Shukla MBBS, None Divyanshu Dhamija MBBS","doi":"10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.121","url":null,"abstract":"Time management constitutes a skill that can beacquired. Worldwide, experts have articulatednumerous time management techniques throughwritten and spoken discourse. In this article, we shalldelineate the top seven time management skills.Embracing these competencies stands to benefitfledgling doctors, not only in their capacity as medicalpractitioners but also within the realms of their personallives.Research indicates that the practice of effective timemanagement serves to diminish stress levels andenhance performance, both among students andprofessionals alike. By immersing oneself in theacquisition and cultivation of these time managementaptitudes and habits, one not only attains a gratifyingsense of achievement but also attains mastery over theorchestration of one's life. Furthermore, this endeavormay yield improvements in overall workplaceperformance, mitigating workplace stress and therebybestowing upon the individual a profound sense of selfsatisfaction.","PeriodicalId":315163,"journal":{"name":"Journal For International Medical Graduates","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135879128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Merna Haridi, Natalie Gonzalez, Sana M Dayo, Umaima Fatima, Aiyat Sheikh, Chaitanya S Puvvada, Faiza Soomro, Hafsa A Osman
{"title":"The Biological Effects of Vitamin D on the Development of Uterine Fibroids: A Literature Review","authors":"Merna Haridi, Natalie Gonzalez, Sana M Dayo, Umaima Fatima, Aiyat Sheikh, Chaitanya S Puvvada, Faiza Soomro, Hafsa A Osman","doi":"10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.118","url":null,"abstract":"Uterine Fibroids (UFs), also known as uterineleiomyomas or myomas, are benign tumors derivedfrom smooth muscle tissue. Vitamin D deficiency is oneof the many factors involved in the development andgrowth of UFs. Many studies have shown that vitamin Dsupplementation decreases the size of fibroids despitea poorly understood pathogenesis. The activity ofvitamin D against UF cells has mainly been supportedby various in vitro and in vivo studies. For this review,we conducted in-depth research of published literatureon vitamin D's biological and pathophysiological effectson UFs. We searched on Google Scholar and PubMedusing common keywords and selected 23 studies fromthe search results. The literature chosen from the pastten years was read and analyzed thoroughly. However,because of the limited research on the effects of vitaminD on UFs and the different inclusion criteria, the clinicalefficacy of vitamin D on women with UFs remainsunclear. More extensive, well-organized studies on thespecific effects of vitamin D on the growth of UFs wouldprove efficacious in establishing treatments.","PeriodicalId":315163,"journal":{"name":"Journal For International Medical Graduates","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115704169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Eshwar Burra, Kamran Shahid, Yonas Tamene, Shefali P. Mody, Kaiser O Sadiq, Yogamba M Shivakumar, Pousette Farouk
{"title":"The Symphony of Survival: Sacubitril/Valsartan’s Heartfelt Impact on Mortality in Heart Failure: A Systemic Review","authors":"Eshwar Burra, Kamran Shahid, Yonas Tamene, Shefali P. Mody, Kaiser O Sadiq, Yogamba M Shivakumar, Pousette Farouk","doi":"10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.117","url":null,"abstract":"Heart failure (HF) is a prevalent and debilitating condition affecting millions worldwide. Over the years, numerous therapeutic strategies have been employed to manage HF, improving patients' quality of life, and reducing morbidity and mortality rates.Sacubitril/valsartan, a novel combination drug, has emerged as a promising therapeutic option in the management of HF with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF This abstract provides a comprehensive review of the use of sacubitril/valsartan in treating HF patients.It delves into the mechanism of action of both components, examining how sacubitril, a neprilysin inhibitor, and valsartan, an angiotensin receptor blocker, work synergistically to address the complex pathophysiology of HFrEF. The unique combination of these agents has been shown to improve cardiac function, reduce ventricular remodeling, and mitigate neurohormonal activation, leading to better outcomes in HF patients. Several clinical trials and real-world studies have demonstrated the efficacy and safety of sacubitril/valsartan in HF management. These studies have highlighted the drug's ability to reduce HF-related hospitalizations and improve patients' functional status and exercise tolerance. Moreover, the combination therapy has shown a favorable risk-benefit profile, making it a valuable option for HF patients intolerant to angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors.","PeriodicalId":315163,"journal":{"name":"Journal For International Medical Graduates","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130399416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Emotional Intelligence in the Era of Artificial Intelligence for Medical Professionals","authors":"Vagisha Sharma, Harendra Kumar","doi":"10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.112","url":null,"abstract":"In today's rapidly increasing healthcare industry, thecombination of emotional intelligence (EI) with artificialintelligence (AI) has significant consequences formedical practitioners. Emotional intelligence, includingthe capacity to perceive, understand, and manageemotions, is emerging as a critical advantage formedical practitioners, particularly as AI technologiesaugment clinical operations. This abstract analyzes thedifferent dynamics of EI in the context of AI integration,demonstrating its significance across multiple fields. Asmore medical professionals collaborate with AI-poweredsystems, a delicate interaction between humanemotional intelligence and AI's analytical brillianceemerges, necessitating an acceptable balance.Furthermore, the impact of EI on crucial aspects ofmedical education, practitioner-patient interactions,and overall job satisfaction is investigated. This abstractemphasizes the imperatives of strengthening EI talentsdespite technological development, advocating for aharmonious integration that supports both the cognitiveand emotional parts of healthcare practice byrecognizing the synergies and potential conflictsbetween EI and AI.","PeriodicalId":315163,"journal":{"name":"Journal For International Medical Graduates","volume":"497 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122536480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of International Medical Graduates on Rural Healthcare in the USA: Challenges and Opportunities","authors":"Harendra Kumar, Vagisha Sharma","doi":"10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.56570/jimgs.v2i2.111","url":null,"abstract":"The Impact of International Medical Graduates (IMGs)on Rural Healthcare in the United States depicts alandscape in which challenges collide with opportunities,affecting the course of healthcare delivery. IMGs haveimmense promise as the foundations of the healthcareprofession, but the rural terrain presents uniquechallenges. Scarce resources and inadequate facilitiesimpede seamless practice, particularly in specialty fieldssuch as cardiology and cancer. For effective patientengagement, the fabric of rural communities, which islinked to many cultures, requires enhanced culturalcompetence. Language barriers highlight the challengeof providing care. Despite these challenges, IMGs holdthe seeds of opportunity. Their resource-constrainedingenuity gives them novel solutions to rural healthcaredisparities. Furthermore, IMGs have the potential toovercome the healthcare professional gap, givingvitality to poor places. Fostering the synergy betweenIMGs and rural healthcare requires infrastructuralimprovements, cultural awareness, and equitableintegration. Strategic investments in technology andeducation have the potential to improve patient care.Recognizing and treating IMGs fairly shows their criticalrole in redefining rural healthcare accessibility andquality.","PeriodicalId":315163,"journal":{"name":"Journal For International Medical Graduates","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130652691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}