Journal of Economics Finance and International Business最新文献

{"title":"Hacia una recuperación Post-pandemia","authors":"José Luis Almerco Palomino, Benoît Mougenot","doi":"10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1640","url":null,"abstract":"El año 2021 ha marcado un cambio importante en el proceso de difusión de las vacunas contra el Covid-19 a nivel mundial, y con mayor eficiencia en países latinoamericanos, como es el caso de Perú, que facilitó la recuperación de la economía peruana después de un año previo con alta desaceleración productiva y marcado por una saturación de los servicios de salud y la aplicación de restricciones sanitarias particularmente severas en industrias con alta dotación de mano de obra, acentuando el proceso de crisis económica y de informalidad del mercado laboral. Según información del último informe del Banco Mundial (2021), las perspectivas de crecimiento de la economía nacional se establecen a 11.3% para 2021, en un contexto de recuperación de la demanda interna y a nivel internacional por el aumento del precios de los minerales, sin embargo, existe brechas pendientes para el próximo año, como la recuperación del empleo en el sector formal y el retorno a clase presencial para la mayoría de los alumnos del país.","PeriodicalId":308873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics Finance and International Business","volume":"414 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124807820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Journal of Economics, Finance, and International Business - JEFIB Editors in Chief","authors":"José Luis Almerco Palomino, Benoît Mougenot","doi":"10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1537","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1537","url":null,"abstract":"El año 2021 ha marcado un cambio importante en el proceso de difusión de las vacunas contra el Covid-19 a nivel mundial, y con mayor eficiencia en países latinoamericanos, como es el caso de Perú, que facilitó la recuperación de la economía peruana después de un año previo con alta desaceleración productiva y marcado por una saturación de los servicios de salud y la aplicación de restricciones sanitarias particularmente severas en industrias con alta dotación de mano de obra, acentuando el proceso de crisis económica y de informalidad del mercado laboral. Según información del último informe del Banco Mundial (2021), las perspectivas de crecimiento de la economía nacional se establecen a 11.3% para 2021, en un contexto de recuperación de la demanda interna y a nivel internacional por el aumento del precios de los minerales, sin embargo, existe brechas pendientes para el próximo año, como la recuperación del empleo en el sector formal y el retorno a clase presencial para la mayoría de los alumnos del país.","PeriodicalId":308873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics Finance and International Business","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114644907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"El BSC Focusplus: Una nueva Metodología del Management Estratégico","authors":"Arrieta García Iván","doi":"10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1548","url":null,"abstract":"El presente artículo brinda al líder de una entidad una nueva metodología del Management Estratégico que permite maximizar la generación de valor. Dos son sus principales aportes: 1. Aborda los 3 eslabones del Management Estratégico (Arquitectura, Planeamiento y Gestión Estratégica) obteniéndose así un Balanced Scorecard con bases más sólidas. 2. Incorpora en el tercer eslabón una versión moderna del Balanced Scorecard al incluirle cuatro supuestos adicionales al modelo original.","PeriodicalId":308873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics Finance and International Business","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127775221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Presentación libro macroeconomía de Macroeconomía Dinámica","authors":"Francisco Javier Campos Méndez","doi":"10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1550","url":null,"abstract":"Antes de nada, espero que estén todos bien de salud. Quiero agradecer muy sinceramente la invitación para participar en este acto de presentación del libro MODELOS DE MACROECONOMÍA DINÁMICA al Rector de la Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Dr. Martín Santivañez y al Sr. Decano de la facultad de Ciencias Empresariales, Dr. Jorge Cardich. También quiero saludar afectuosamente, desde el otro lado del Atlántico, a las demás autoridades y colegas presentes y a los alumnos en general.","PeriodicalId":308873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics Finance and International Business","volume":"222 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127159424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Estrategias de Inversión mediante el Análisis Económico Instrumentos del Mercado de Diner","authors":"Fernando Castillo Mego","doi":"10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1546","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes to analyze the two most urgent problems in Peru today: the pandemic and cost-push inflation. A first conclusion is to recognize that the Covid-19 pandemic has not ended, neither globally nor in Peru. Experts predict that the third wave will arrive in Peru with the new Delta variant in late 2021. It is crucial to contain contagions without affecting reactivation of the economy. The methodology used is the input-output price model. In relation to exchange-rate cost-impacts, the conclusion is that the expected impact of a devaluation of the new sol is estimated as an impact on Consumer Price Index. The impacts are in the range of 7% to 22% or to 36%, depending on the degree of the assumed devaluation being low, intermediate, or extreme. A third conclusion of the analysis relates to increases in the prices of strategic commodities. As an example, the 92% increase in the world price of crude oil has an aggregate effect equal to 6.2% increase in the CPI of the Peruvian economy, after all forward linkages of crude oil, on gasoline and other fuels are reflected. Note that other international commodity prices have also increased in world markets -such as corn, soybeans, and grains- although they are not included in this analysis.","PeriodicalId":308873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics Finance and International Business","volume":"271 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122537296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Estrategias de Inversión mediante el Análisis Económico Instrumentos del Mercado de Dinero","authors":"F. Castillo","doi":"10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1547","url":null,"abstract":"Invertir en el mercado de capitales es cada vez más accesible para la población. A lo largo de los últimos años, las casas de bolsa y sociedades administradores de fondos en Perú han incrementado la oferta de productos dirigida al ciudadano de a pie. Sin embargo, este muchas veces no tiene un conocimiento de cuáles son los determinantes del desempeño de los diferentes productos existentes.","PeriodicalId":308873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics Finance and International Business","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125667288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"¿Cómo hacer visibles los servicios ecosistémicos de nuestras ciudades? Experiencias en Francia","authors":"C. Cantuarias","doi":"10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1551","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20511/jefib.2021.v5n1.1551","url":null,"abstract":"Más del 80% de la población francesa vive en zonas urbanas, y esta proporción aumenta cada año. Las ciudades concentran la demanda de numerosos servicios ecosistémicos de los suelos, beneficios del medio ambiente como la regulación del clima local, la gestión del agua, el paisaje, la biodiversidad urbana, el soporte a los cultivos alimentarios, y al mismo tiempo ofrecen una oferta limitada, debido al ritmo de artificialización del suelo para la vivienda y los servicios urbanos.","PeriodicalId":308873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics Finance and International Business","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133873813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Recovery After the Covid-19 Pandemic: the Case of Peruvian Tourism","authors":"J. T. Zorrilla","doi":"10.20511/JEFIB.2020.V4N1.840","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20511/JEFIB.2020.V4N1.840","url":null,"abstract":"The situation Peru is facing with the global COVID-19 pandemic and the economic recession during this 2020 constitutes the worst crisis over the last 100 years. This economic recession has not happened since the crisis of 1980. GPD may decline by 15 % this year. Also, the perspective on global economy is terrible and a sharp contraction of global GDP is expected. On the other hand, the period between 2020 and 2021 will be considered as years of economic development lost. Specifically, receptive tourism in Peru is in danger of extinction because of the pandemic. Activity in the tourism market, which gives employment to 1.4 million people who are mainly women, is in total collapse. This article aims to make a proposal to help tourism sales recover their position as the most important section of service exports in Peru. The proposal is intended to encourage a non-traditional form of tourism in the tropical coast of the north of the country that should complement the traditional archeological tourism. The conclusions make emphasis on the fact that, at present, Peru is not exploiting its historical richness or using its comparative advantage in tourism, which could become a leading sector of domestic economy. Finally, our thesis is based on the notion that, from 2021 onwards, the recovery of the Peruvian economy must necessarily be based on exploiting the recovery of external demand rather than putting our trust in domestic demand growth.","PeriodicalId":308873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics Finance and International Business","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122371874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Estrategias de Lectura - Isabel Solé","authors":"Yraceli Milagros Avendaño Vidal","doi":"10.20511/jefib.2019.v3n1.379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20511/jefib.2019.v3n1.379","url":null,"abstract":"La investigación siguiente tiene como título “Influencia de las estrategias de lectura de Isabel Solé en la comprensión lectora, en los educandos de quinto grado de primaria. El objetivo es presentar la importancia de las estrategias de Isabel Solé en los procesos de lectura (antes, durante y después), y aplicarlas en la investigación para dar cuenta de la comprensión lectora.Las estrategias se ubican dentro de los procesos de lectura. Así, en “Antes de la lectura” encontramos: la motivación para ésta, los objetivos de la lectura, la importancia de activar el conocimiento previo y el establecimiento de las predicciones sobre el texto. A continuación, en “Durante la lectura” encontramos estrategias de lectura compartida, estrategias de lectura independiente y los errores y lagunas de comprensión. Y en “Después de la lectura” encontramos la idea principal, la enseñanza del resumen en el aula, y la formulación y respuesta de preguntas. Lo mencionado forma parte de los indicadores de dicha investigación.Al ser una investigación de tipo cuasi experimental, se prevé incrementos en los niveles de la comprensión lectora. En este caso, investigamos el nivel literal e inferencial.En el nivel literal observamos los principales indicadores como: identificar la idea principal, precisar el espacio, tiempo y personajes, secuenciar los sucesos y hechos, recordar los pasajes y detalles del texto e identificar sinónimos.Asimismo, en el nivel inferencial encontramos los siguientes indicadores: predecir los resultados, inferir el significado de palabras desconocidas, entrever las causas de determinados efectos, inferir el significado de frases hechas según el contexto y prever un final diferente.La muestra empleada en esta investigación es de 66 educandos, de los cuales se tomó un grupo control de 31 estudiantes (5to C) y el grupo experimental de 35 (5to B) en el quinto grado de educación primaria.Las mejoras se mostrarán aquí en detalle durante la presentación, análisis e interpretación de los datos. Las conclusiones muestran que se mejoró la comprensión en el nivel inferencial a través del uso de estrategias sugeridas por Isabel Solé, empleadas en las sesiones de aprendizaje en los procesos de lectura donde el niño participó activa y adecuadamente en su ejecución de las mismas.Lo que pretendemos es demostrar que estas estrategias sirven para incrementar los niveles de comprensión lectora y la didáctica en el aula será mucho más eficaz con el planteamiento y ejecución de éstas. Considero que esto significará un aporte fundamental para mejorar la comprensión lectora.","PeriodicalId":308873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics Finance and International Business","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129934839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GMOs and Economic Development in Peru: A Myth or an Opportunity?","authors":"Diego Baxerias, Carol Banda","doi":"10.20511/jefib.2019.v3n1.397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20511/jefib.2019.v3n1.397","url":null,"abstract":"Peru has a 10-year ban on genetically modified (GM) crops and food that was approved by the Peruvian congress in 2011. Is it scientifically justified or is it a cause and effect fallacy that will make Peru fall behind in taking advantage of this technology and its potential benefits to everyone else in the economy? In order to answer this question, a literature review was carried out to examine the three most commonly used arguments against genetically modified organisms (GMOs) by farmers and all those related to the agriculture industry, reaching the conclusion that they are not one hundred percent plausible. Further research showed the multiple, potential economic benefits that GM seeds could bring about to Peru, which are related to increased labor productivity, the development of human capital, and the expansion of renewable energy sources and its implications for trade and employment – the environmental and health benefits of GMO varieties are also discussed. This paper elaborates on such matters by applying different macro and microeconomic concepts, i.e., market structures and competition, the theory of the firm, and scarcity, among others; and provides insights about the different socio-economic realities present in Peru and possible ways to improve them.","PeriodicalId":308873,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Economics Finance and International Business","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130149135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}