VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies最新文献

{"title":"Crime Causation","authors":"Nguyễn Khắc Hải","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv5rf6nj","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv5rf6nj","url":null,"abstract":"Criminological theories in general based on numerous highly specialized studies focus on environmental surroundings, biological, and sociocultural and psychological factors in crime causation.  The diversity of types of crime as well as the multi-dimensional impact of different factors have shown that neither approach alone, nor special emphases within either approach, is capable of offering a comprehensive explanation for all types of crime. However, results of criminological studying contribute to the popular recommendations for crime reduce, improvement of criminal justice system as well as enhancementsocial institutions. This study opens fundamental and comprehensive recognition on crime explanation in society. \u0000Keywords: Crime causation, crime explanation, crime prevention.","PeriodicalId":265618,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies","volume":"633 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133325055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Application of Teaching Methods at VNU School of Law","authors":"M. Dang, P. H. Thai","doi":"10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4355","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the current situation of applying teaching methods and its effectiveness of these methods at VNU School of Law. The research was carried out in 2020-2021 using quantitative method with questionnaires distributed to teachers and students at VNU School of Law. The two research questions were raised: 1) What are teaching methods applying at VNU School of Law? and 2) What are the effects of applying teaching methods at VNU School of Law? The data obtained in the study were analyzed by the software SPSS 20.0. The results of the analysis proved the effectiveness of applying teaching methods at VNU School of Law. Teachers have actively innovated teaching methods to ensure teaching goals and students have made great efforts, acquired knowledge, skills. As a result, students have enhanced the self-discipline, initiative and creative in the process of studying and researching. Based on the research findings, some recommendations are proposed to improve the efficiency of the innovative teaching methods at VNU School of Law. \u0000Keywords: teaching methods, application of teaching methods, innovative teaching methods, VNU School of Law. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":265618,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies","volume":"410 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114015794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Decentralisation in State Management in Vietnam","authors":"Vo Cong Khoi","doi":"10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4345","url":null,"abstract":"Decentralisation has become a crucial policy of public sector reforms in many countries. In Vietnam, decentralisation started as a part of the national innovation programme (Doi moi) since 1991 in order to grant powers to local government. Studies on decentralisation in Vietnam has significantly increased over the last years. However, there is still a lack of consensus on nature, characteristics, implications and outcomes of decentralisation. Through an integrated approach, this paper presents a concept of decentralisation, and its dimensions and degrees within the particular context of Vietnam. This study also provides a primary comparison between decentralisation and some related terms, such as division of powers, allocation of functions. Next, the paper presents an overview of the process of decentralisation in Vietnam during the past years. After that, this research proposes some key solutions in order to ensure decentralisation in the context of Vietnam in the future. \u0000Keywords: Decentralisation, public administrative reform, local government, Vietnam. \u0000  \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":265618,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128795585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Constitutional History of China From the Republic Era to Today","authors":"Nguyen Thi Minh Tam","doi":"10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4384","url":null,"abstract":"Constitutional history is always a vivid picture, reflecting the socio-political context of a country in each certain historical period. By analyzing the historical context and constitutional text, the article outlines three ups and downs periods of China’s constitutional history from 1949 to the present. The article points out some features of the Chinese Constitution, namely personalization of leaders, affirming and consolidating the leadership of the Communist Party of China, adopting Western constitutional values, making efforts to reform the state system. \u0000Keywords: Constitutionalism, constitutional history, rule-of-law based state. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":265618,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129953021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Juvenile Victims in Vietnam Criminal Justice: Where to be and Where to go?","authors":"L. L. Chi","doi":"10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4364","url":null,"abstract":"Juvenile victims, a highly vulnerable group in criminal justice, are subject to damages caused by crime as well as the suffering caused by criminal proceedings. This paper is devoted to the clarification of the legal status of juvenile victims based on the combination of two statuses, namely the aggrieved person and minor in Vietnamese criminal justice, clarification of their legal status in Vietnamese traditional and contemporary legal culture, thereby making comparisons with the norms of international law. Accordingly, this paper indicates a great deal of attention given by the Vietnamese criminal procedure law to such group, despite several provisions that need to be further adjusted towards a new approach to minors and especially crime victims in the future.","PeriodicalId":265618,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131000738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"British-American Case Law and the Application in Vietnam","authors":"Nguyen Dang Dung","doi":"10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4337","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyzes some characteristics and advantages of the source of the Bristish-American legal system and earned experiences for Vietnam.","PeriodicalId":265618,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies","volume":"313 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121522249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Vietnamese Feudal State with Anti-Corruption Work","authors":"Do Duc Minh","doi":"10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4319","url":null,"abstract":"Corruption is a “disease of power” that exists early in human society, since the division of power and establishment of social classes and states. It is an “abnormal behaviour of public servants for private benefits” - a “disease” of rulling force then corruption is a problem of states during historical process. In Vietnam, since feudal states, our fathers recognized harm of corruption and fought against it throguh many effective measures, among them, legislation is a main ones.","PeriodicalId":265618,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116089262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Women in the Context of Canadian Criminal Offences","authors":"S. Lafrance","doi":"10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4331","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the role and place held by women in the context of Canadian criminal offences. The offences that will be examined involve women either as victims (sexual assault, voyeurism and domestic violence), as offenders (infanticide and abortion), or both (prostitution). While this paper solely constitutes an overview of this immense topic, the author brings a critical, social and historical perspective to some of the issues raised by these criminal offences.","PeriodicalId":265618,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126090138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Open Government and People Engagement in State Management","authors":"V. Giao, L. Thu","doi":"10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4316","url":null,"abstract":"In order to mobilize people's involvement in the state management in a practical, effective and sustainable manner, appropriate strategies and measures are required. One of the most comprehensive and effective measures among which is applying the Open Government model. The paper analyzes theoretical asspects and best practices of some countries on the relationship between citizen involvement and the open government model, thereby draws some suggestions for Vietnam in applying this model to promote and improve the efficiency of people's engagement in state management in Vietnam in the coming years.","PeriodicalId":265618,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133192293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Practice in Vietnam About the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards Under the Code of Civil Procedure 2015 and Recommendations for Improving the Efficiency of Law Application","authors":"Banh Quoc Tuan","doi":"10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25073/2588-1167/vnuls.4235","url":null,"abstract":"On the basis of studying the process of applying the provisions of the Civil Procedure Code on the recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards, the author has made comments on regulations of the law as well as analyzed the problems arising from the application of the law in practice as the basis for the proposal of some recommendations to improve the law. \u0000Keywords: International judiciary, foreign arbitral award, recognition and enforcement of foreign arbitral awards. \u0000References: \u0000[1] Bộ Tư pháp - Đại sứ quán Anh tại Hà Nội, Sổ tay hướng dẫn thực hiện Công ước New York 1958 về công nhận và cho thi hành phán quyết trọng tài nước ngoài, Nhà xuất bản Dân Trí, Hà Nội, 2017, tr. 45.[2] Nguyễn Thị Thuỳ Dung, Thực tiễn giải quyết yêu cầu công nhận và cho thi hành bản án, quyết định của Toà án nước ngoài, quyết định của cơ quan có thẩm quyền nước ngoài tại Toà án Nhân dân Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, Tài liệu hội nghị “Tập huấn Công nước New York 1958 về Công nhận và cho thi hành phán quyết của Trọng tài nước ngoài, Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, tháng 01/2019[3] Lê Nguyễn Gia Thiện - Lê Nguyễn Gia Thuận, “Phán quyết trọng tài phi chính thức: Quy định của pháp luật Italia, thực tiễn thi hành tại Đức và một số đề xuất cho Việt Nam”, Tạp chí Nghiên cứu lập pháp, (05), 2019 tr. 59, 64.[4] Trường đại học Luật Hà Nội, Giáo trình Tư pháp quốc tế, NXB Công an nhân dân, 1999, tr. 317, 348.[5] Trường đại học Luật Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, Giáo trình Tư pháp quốc tế (Phần chung), Nhà xuất bản Hồng Đức - Hội luật gia Việt Nam, 2014, tr. 208.[6] Khoa Luật - Đại học quốc gia Hà Nội, Giáo trình Tư pháp quốc tế, Nhà xuất bản Đại học quốc gia Hà Nội,2013, tr. 468, 516.[7] Bành Quốc Tuấn, Công nhận và cho thi hành tại Việt Nam bản án, quyết định dân sự của Toà án nước ngoài (Sách chuyên khảo), Nhà xuất bản Chính trị quốc gia - Sự thật, Hà Nội, 2015, tr. 123.[8] Bành Quốc Tuấn, Giáo trình Tư pháp quốc tế, NXB Chính trị quốc gia - Sự thật, Hà Nội, 2017, tr. 334 - 335.[9] Bành Quốc Tuấn, “Áp dụng nguyên tắc có đi có lại trong công nhận và cho thi hành tại Việt Nam bản án, quyết định dân sự của nước ngoài”, Tạp chí Nghiên cứu lập pháp, 2017, 18, tr. 09 - 13.","PeriodicalId":265618,"journal":{"name":"VNU Journal of Science: Legal Studies","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131592056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}