Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny最新文献

{"title":"Emotions and Needs in the School Space of 10-year-Old Children - Psychological and Linguistic Analysis of Personal Narratives in the Light of the GLOBAL TALES Protocol","authors":"Agnieszka Dłużniewska, Kamil Kuracki","doi":"10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.25-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.25-39","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Children's personal narratives are an important source of knowledge about experiences generating both positive and negative emotions, as well as about revealed psychological needs. The Global Tales protocol used in the study allows e.g. to identify those that directly relate to functioning in the school environment. Research Aim: The aim of the research was to identify significant situations in the narratives of 10-year-old children in response to the six prompts of the Global Tales protocol, and to identify linguistic means of expressing emotions and psychological needs in the context of telling about experiences related to school functioning of the surveyed children. Method: Twenty-five 10-year-old children without diagnosed developmental dysfunctions took part in the study conducted using the Global Tales protocol. After the children's responses were transcribed, a qualitative and quantitative analysis was carried out to identify significant situations generating positive and negative emotions and to recognize the linguistic means of expressing emotions and psychological needs in children's narratives. Results: The study made it possible to identify what significant experiences revealed in children's narratives generate positive and negative emotions, what part of them relate to the school environment and functioning as a student, how children construct narratives about situations that are significant in the linguistic layer, including in the context of the use of universal units of natural language, and what psychological needs are revealed in children's statements about experiences related to events related to the school environment. Conclusions: The research will complete an important area of knowledge about children's use of language to express emotions and needs related to significant situations in school functioning. The Global Tales protocol can be used as a tool for the psychological-linguistic analysis of children's narratives in late school age.","PeriodicalId":258263,"journal":{"name":"Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny","volume":"455 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139203182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Working in Kindergarten through the Eyes of Preschool Education Teachers – Motives for Choosing the Profession, Daily Experiences, Needs","authors":"Magdalena Bartoszewicz","doi":"10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.41-52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.41-52","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The work of teachers is of social importance, especially in the field of pre-school education. Teachers play a key role in shaping the development and skills of the youngest children, supporting their social, emotional and cognitive abilities. A good teacher is not only an expert in his or her field, but also a responsible person who promotes values and acts as a guide in the learning process. Unfortunately, the teaching profession is often portrayed incorrectly, leading to an underestimation of its prestige andinacurate perception of its role, negatively affecting the authority of teachers. Research objective: The aim of the study was to find out the motives for choosing the profession of preschool education teacher and to recognize the daily experiences of female preschool education teachers in their preschool work. Research method: The research was conducted in a qualitative stream, using an in-depth interview - on a group of six female pre-service education teachers. Results: The analysis of the survey results provided insights into the motives for choosing the teaching profession and important areas of daily work in the kindergarten, as well as key challenges. Conclusions: The results of the study lead to the conclusion that working in the teaching profession is a job of choice. On the other hand, the observed challenges in the work of female pre-service teachers lead to feelings of lower job satisfaction. The fact that the teaching profession is increasingly undervalued socially also contributes to this.","PeriodicalId":258263,"journal":{"name":"Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny","volume":"48 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139203810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Education of Students with a Chronic Disease in a Treatment Facility in the Light of Paradigmatic Changes","authors":"Iwona Konieczna","doi":"10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.119-135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.119-135","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Recently, there has been a change in the perception of education of children with chronic illnesses in the medical facility. The researcher conducted an extensive analysis of literature as well as legal acts allowing to show key moments for the education of students with chronic disease in Poland, various positions, theories, concepts and ideas that can be attributed to the status of a paradigm. Research Aim: The aim of this article is to outline the historical context of paradigm shifts and their determinants in the field of educating children with chronic illnesses in a medical facility situated in Poland. The examination of specific pedagogical approaches, as outlined in the literature, pertains to pivotal shifts in the education of children with chronic illnesses within medical institutions in Poland, as well as paradigmatic changes in therapeutic pedagogy. Evidence-based Facts: The ongoing discussions relate to how to care for and educate a child with chronic illness and point to significant changes in this regard. Currently changing paradigms within the theory, methodology and conducted research on chronic diseases determine the practice of educational activities towards children with chronic illnesses. The development of therapeutic pedagogy, as is also the case in other areas related to the functioning of people with disease, is now driven mainly by the humanist paradigm. Summary: The results of the analysis provide valuable insights and improve comprehension of the educational situation of students who suffer from a chronic illness. Moreover, the theoretical analyses conducted suggest that the educational paradigm offered to students in medical institutions, based on the operational theories and concepts, requires alterations that prioritize subjectivity, autonomy, self-sufficiency, and self-governance.","PeriodicalId":258263,"journal":{"name":"Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny","volume":"57 44","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139206176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Timeless Ideas of Maria Grzegorzewska in Contemporary Special Pedagogy and Education in Poland","authors":"M. Kocoń, Natalia Malik","doi":"10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.89-101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.89-101","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The life and multifaceted activity of Maria Grzegorzewska (1887–1967) are a valuable historical source. However, what is most invaluable in the work of the precursor of Polish special pedagogy is the timelessness of her ideas, the echoes of which still resound today. Research Aim: The article attempts to indicate the influence of Maria Grzegorzewska on the development of modern pedagogical science and practice. Evidence-based Facts: Not only the scientific, organizational and educational activities of Maria Grzegorzewska, concerning surdopedagogy, oligophrenopedagogy and pedeutology, but also her views, which have a timeless character, were brought closer. Summary: It has been shown that despite the passage of time, Maria Grzegorzewska’s pedeutological, deontological, and axiological concepts have not lost their relevance, because they are based on universal values that are the foundation of the teacher-educator’s work.","PeriodicalId":258263,"journal":{"name":"Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139207939","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Arno Stern's Original Concept of Play-of-Painting as a Result of His Life Path and Professional Experience","authors":"Agnieszka Grabowska","doi":"10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.137-150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.137-150","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Arno Stern is known for developing his own concept of painting fun. The contribution he made to understanding a child's drawing was influenced by his way of life. Research Aim: The aim of this article is to present Arno Stern's life achievements and to point to significant events and significant people that influenced his work and experiment in the field of fine arts. Evidence-based Facts: In Poland, there is a lack of scientific studies on painting fun. In a few studies, we find only mentions of his artistic experiment. Summary: It is advisable to undertake research in Poland on the way of working involving the experimental method of Arno Stern and adapting painting fun to support the development of a child.","PeriodicalId":258263,"journal":{"name":"Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny","volume":"319 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139207974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Specificity of Drawing of Blind Students. The Tree Diagram Representation as a Case Study","authors":"Ewa Anna Niestorowicz","doi":"10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.103-117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.103-117","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: For centuries, drawing has been a creative form of human expression. The author shapes the image of the phenomenon according to his own sensory experience and imagination and the knowledge carried by the language and transmitted through culture. This article concerns the representation of real-world phenomena in drawings by individuals who are completely blind from birth. Research Aim: The research goal is encapsulated in the question: Do blind individuals go through a similar evolution in representing tree forms in their artistic development as sighted individuals? I am particularly interested in the following issues: What aesthetic characteristics (form and uniqueness of perspective) distinguish the drawings by blind students? Are the patterns of sighted individuals similar to those constructed by blind individuals? Do blind individuals present a distinct vision of the phenomenon based on their own imagination and sensory experiences? Method: The method of the research procedure involves the analysis of art works created in the process of the act of drawing. In order to gain knowledge about the created phenomenon, the interview method and participant observation during the creative act were used. The subject of analysis consists of convex drawings on microgrooved foil. The formal layer of the artwork in the drawings of trees by blind students will be subjected to analysis. The image components of the phenomenon will be analysed in relation to the typology of tree forms in the artistic creations of sighted children, as proposed by Stanisław Popek (1985). In analysing the graphical representations of the phenomenon, I will also refer to studies on the development of a child's artistic abilities presented by specialists such as S. Szuman (1990), V. Lowenfeld and W. Brittain (1977), R. Arnheim (1974/2004), S. Popek (2010) and M. Uberman (2019). Conclusion: Based on the analysis of drawings, it can be noted that the blind create the phenomenon of the tree in the following ways: a) according to the pattern of the sighted, b) also developing their own, individual patterns.","PeriodicalId":258263,"journal":{"name":"Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139200222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"From Master-PhD Student Relationship to Scientific Cooperation","authors":"B. Śliwerski","doi":"10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.203-216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.203-216","url":null,"abstract":"The content of the article is an autobiographical recollection of several decades of cooperation with an outstanding scientist - Professor Mieczysław Łobocki. The purpose of the mosaic narrative is to enrich the knowledge about the academic fate of the student and the master, which evolved towards mutual cooperation. The text also contains copies of correspondence that has not been the subject of publication and analysis so far.","PeriodicalId":258263,"journal":{"name":"Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny","volume":"281 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139203149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Problem of Beauty as a Prism of Good and its Pedagogical Implications","authors":"Sylwia Jaronowska","doi":"10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.151-166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17951/lrp.2023.42.3.151-166","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The research issues undertaken in this article concern beauty from perspective of the role in which it becomes a prism of good. The presented theoretical analyzes of the discussed concepts and phenomena reference was made to the need to use beauty as a prism of good in education and upbringing, indicating that the fulfillment of this need is an important reponse to contemporary educational challenges. Research Aim: The aim of the undertaken analysis is to draw attention to the possibilities of using this aspect of the impact of beauty in education, wherein experiencing it becomes an experience sensitizing to good, triggering a longing for good and beauty, and inspiring to search for these values in one’s own life. Evidence-based Facts: The presented analyses, based on references to source literature, refer to the ancient interpretation of beauty as a category with ethical, spiritual and aestetic dimensions. References were made to the views in which attention is paid to contemporary cultural tendencies that are an expression of references to beauty, references far from its understanding as a value combined with good. Reference was also made to the views of these representatives of pedagogical thought who attention to the neglect of the value of beauty in modern upbringing. Summary: The presented analyzes are concluded with the conclusion that the educational dimensions of the impact of beauty as a prism of good should be associated with shaping sensitivity to beauty and awakening the need to implement this value in activities that are an expression of affirmation of the inseparable triad – truth, good and beauty.","PeriodicalId":258263,"journal":{"name":"Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny","volume":"365 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139202606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Social Climate of the Classroom in the Context of the Diagnosis of the Needs of Students in the Field of School Prevention","authors":"Justyna Kusztal, Małgorzata Piasecka, Katarzyna Czaczuń","doi":"10.17951/lrp.2023.42.2.23-46","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17951/lrp.2023.42.2.23-46","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The article presents the results of a diagnostic study covering the needs of fourth-class students at Kraków primary schools in the field of school prevention. Conducting preventive activities in schools and educational institutions is a statutory obligation, and the conditions impacting such activities lie in many areas, such as the adopted concept of prevention, school procedures, legal conditions, and the local system of prevention, and in the existing social climate in the school classroom. The study of the strengths and weaknesses of the social climate of the class is an important element of the diagnosis of the class, which is a necessary condition, defined by law, for the design, implementation, and evaluation of the educational-preventive program of the school and educational institution. Research Aim: The purpose of the study was to diagnose the social climate of the classroom directed at formulating guidelines and recommendations for conducting an educational and preventive program in the school classroom. Method: The research method was analysis of the products of the subjects with the help of the “draw-write” diagnostic technique developed by Woynarowska and Woynarowska-Sołdan. Results: The results of the research include the strengths and weaknesses of the social climate most often indicated by students allowing us to identify the priority problems of the class, which can be risk factors for risky behaviour, and help us to design adequate preventive measures. Conclusions: Findings from the survey indicate that the strengths of the social climate of the classroom indicated by students are elements of the classroom/school environment, most often material objects, well associated by students with classroom games, spending time together and having fun, while less often students indicated relationships with classmates and teachers. Among weaknesses, students most often cited negatively assessed student behaviour during breaks and in class. The priority problem in all the classes surveyed was aggressive behaviour by students, in verbal and physical forms, resulting from low communication skills and ignorance of the rules of group behaviour and cooperation.","PeriodicalId":258263,"journal":{"name":"Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123804153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Observational Scales for Assessing Cognitive Development of Persons With Moderate (Kapp_sniu), Severe (Kapp_sniz) and Profound (Kapp_snig) Intellectual Disabilities – Characteristics of the Tool","authors":"Beata Papuda-Dolińska, Anna Błaszczak, K. Wiejak, Tomasz Knopik, G. Krasowicz-Kupis, Magdalena Łuniewska-Etenkowska, Piotr Zieliński","doi":"10.17951/lrp.2023.42.2.117-133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17951/lrp.2023.42.2.117-133","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: On the basis of education, the criterion-referenced diagnosis of the disorder does not provide sufficient grounds for planning educational and therapeutic support. The functional characteristics supplementing the data from the nosological diagnosis show the possibilities and difficulties of a person in functioning in the everyday life context. Research Aim: The aim of the article is to present observational scales for assessing the cognitive functioning of people with moderate (KAPP_SNIU), severe (KAPP_SNIZ) and profound (KAPP_SNIG) intellectual disabilities aged 6 to 25, which are part of the KAPP diagnostic battery. Evidence-based Facts: Current diagnostic instruments for the functional assessment of people with moderate, severe and profound intellectual disabilities contain outdated or non-standardized tools. In Poland, there is a need to supplement this catalogue. Summary: The scales are intended for functional assessment performed by special educators, psychologists and specialists. Theoretical assumptions on which the construction of the scales is based and the stages of this process, which included: pilot studies, standardization studies and validation studies, are presented. The psychometric properties of the scales as well as the data confirming convergent and differential validity are also described. The last chapter presenting the fields for interpretation of the results (inter-individual, intra-individual comparisons and between the parallel perspectives of the parent and teacher in the 270-degree diagnosis model) gives specialists a picture of the possibility of using tools in everyday diagnostic and therapeutic work.","PeriodicalId":258263,"journal":{"name":"Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125529034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}