Al-Ma‘rifah Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.04

Sri Utami, Irfan Hania, Yuli Imawan, Nada Nabilah Syafiqoh, Suteja, Faiqotussana

引用次数: 0

Kisah Al-Qur’an dan Ayat-ayat yang Memiliki Kemiripan Susunan Kata: Sebuah Tinjauan Sintaksis Arab 古兰经的故事和经文有相似的措辞:阿拉伯语法概述

Al-Ma‘rifah Pub Date : 2023-05-28 DOI: 10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.03

Andi Holilulloh, M. N. Huda

引用次数: 0

Pengembangan Rencana Pembelajaran Semester (RPS) Mata Kuliah Mahārat al-Istimā‘ Berbasis Kecakapan Abad 21 学期学习发展计划(RPS)科目Mahāla al-Istimā”基于21世纪技能

Al-Ma‘rifah Pub Date : 2023-05-10 DOI: 10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.01

Mata Kuliah, Mah ā rat al-Istim ā‘ Berbasis, KE Abad, M. Zaenuri, Luthfi Qoriatul, Hasanah

{"title":"Pengembangan Rencana Pembelajaran Semester (RPS) Mata Kuliah Mahārat al-Istimā‘ Berbasis Kecakapan Abad 21","authors":"Mata Kuliah, Mah ā rat al-Istim ā‘ Berbasis, KE Abad, M. Zaenuri, Luthfi Qoriatul, Hasanah","doi":"10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.01","url":null,"abstract":"Education is currently faced with the 21st century, where students need various skills in addition to knowledge content. This study aims to develop semester lesson plan (Rencana Pembelajaran Semester/RPS) in the mahārat al-istimā‘ course, Arabic Language Education study program at UIN Raden Mas Said Surakrta. The method used in this research is research and development (R & D). The R & D procedure used in this research is the development model of Successive Approximation Models 1 (SAM 1) which was introduced by Micheal W. Allen. The results show that based on needs analysis, some shortcomings were found in the RPS of mahārat al-istimā‘. Subject learning outcomes (CPMK) in each RPS field have not been integrated. The difference in CPMK in courses in the same plot is enough to show that the design of the mahārat al-istimā‘ course is not related. The RPS design developed is to make a rough RPS design using the KKNI and MBKM models. The results of product evaluation on experts are quite good. This means that the mahārat al-istimā‘ RPS that is developed is integrated with each other.","PeriodicalId":243843,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ma‘rifah","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125503468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abū al-Qāsim al-Zajjājī dan Proses Selection-Choice dalam Membangun Argumen Naḥwu: Kajian Uṣūl al-Naḥwi

Al-Ma‘rifah Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.02

Mukhammad Lutfi

{"title":"Abū al-Qāsim al-Zajjājī dan Proses Selection-Choice dalam Membangun Argumen Naḥwu: Kajian Uṣūl al-Naḥwi","authors":"Mukhammad Lutfi","doi":"10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.02","url":null,"abstract":"This research focuses on the thought of Abū al-Qāsim al-Zajjājī and his contributions in naḥwu. By using descriptive qualitative approach, it was found that al-Zajjājī, who lived in the third and fourth centuries of the Hijriyah in Baghdad, with the style “khalaṭa al-madhabayn” tradition, compromised the Basrah and Kufah schools, in other terms, selection (ikhtiyār) and choice (intikhāb) opinions his predecessors. Such traditions have a strong contribution in influencing how al-Zajjājī studied and argued. Through selection and choice, al-Zajjājī proves that it is okay to take opinions from any circles, even through selection and choice it can help explain language phenomena as an introduction to classifying them into special discussions and things similar to them with the aim of expressing the language system with not fanatical to any one sect. The history above also plays a role in having a positive impact towards the maturity of naḥwu studies in subsequent generations, namely the Andalusian naḥwu network with all its past opinions then formulates or applies principles to naḥwu which are more mature and established.","PeriodicalId":243843,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ma‘rifah","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131383311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Improvement of Mahārat al-Kalām in Arabic Learning through Total Physical Response Method 全生理反应法提高Mahārat al-Kalām在阿拉伯语学习中的应用

Al-Ma‘rifah Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.06

N. Musyafaah, N. Indriana, Rizka Widayanti, Muhammad Afthon Ulin Nuha

{"title":"Improvement of Mahārat al-Kalām in Arabic Learning through Total Physical Response Method","authors":"N. Musyafaah, N. Indriana, Rizka Widayanti, Muhammad Afthon Ulin Nuha","doi":"10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.06","url":null,"abstract":"The Total Physical Response (TPR) learning method was developed by James J. Asher. He argues that direct pronunciation to children or students contains an order, and then children or students will respond physically before producing verbal or speech responses. The aims of this study were (1) to find out how far speaking skills (mahārat al-kalām) in Arabic have increased through the TPR method in MTsN 4 Jombang, and (2) to find out the supporting and inhibiting factors in increasing mahārat al-kalām through the TPR method in MTsN 4 Jombang. This research method uses a descriptive-qualitative approach with data collection techniques using observation, interviews, documentation, and oral tests. The data analysis technique uses data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing or verification. The results showed that (1) with the TPR learning method, the final test score of Arabic learning for mahārat al-kalām in cycle 1 was 74.3% (good). After being given referrals again in cycle 2, it reached 87.6% (very good); (2) The supporting factors that influence speaking activities are language (linguistics) and non-linguistics, while the inhibiting factors are more dominant due to a lack of vocabulary (mufradāt) mastery.","PeriodicalId":243843,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ma‘rifah","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122479688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Struktur Aktansial dan Fungsional Novel Arwāḥ Mut‘abah Karya Asmā’ al-Ḥuwaylī: Perspektif Naratologi A. J. Greimas 穆Aktansial结构和功能在小说āḥ'abah Asm作品ā’al -Ḥuwaylī:Naratologi视角a.j. Greimas

Al-Ma‘rifah Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.05

Naratologi A. J. Greimas Kumalasari, Misbahus Surur, A. J. G. ’. Narratological

{"title":"Struktur Aktansial dan Fungsional Novel Arwāḥ Mut‘abah Karya Asmā’ al-Ḥuwaylī: Perspektif Naratologi A. J. Greimas","authors":"Naratologi A. J. Greimas Kumalasari, Misbahus Surur, A. J. G. ’. Narratological","doi":"10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21009/almakrifah.20.01.05","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify and describe the form of actantial structure and functional structure in the novel Arwāḥ Mut‘abah by Asmā’ al-Ḥuwaylī based on the perspective of a French theorist of naratology and semiotics, A. J. Greimas. This research used the descriptive-qualitative research type. The data source in this research is the novel Arwāḥ Mut‘abah by Asmā’ al-Ḥuwaylī with the addition of several references related to theory and objects. Data collection techniques used reading techniques and note-taking (writing) techniques. While the data analysis technique used the Miles and Huberman technique, including data reduction, data display, and verification of data or conclusions. From this research, we found eight actantial schemes. The eight actantial schemes included five perfect schemes and three imperfect schemes. While the functional structure in the novel Arwāḥ Mut‘abah had a complete storyline, namely the initial situation, transformation, and final situation. The final situation in this study is in the form of something that is calming but at the same time tense, namely death.","PeriodicalId":243843,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ma‘rifah","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133376150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring Spirituality of Sa‘dūn al-Majnūn’s Poetry: A Perspective of Ibn ‘Arabī’s Hermeneutics 探索萨'dūn al-Majnūn诗歌的精神性——以伊本·阿拉伯语诠释学为视角

Al-Ma‘rifah Pub Date : 2022-11-26 DOI: 10.21009/almakrifah.19.02.02

Habil Abyad, Muassomah, Arina Haque, M. A. Tsauro, H. Syaifuddin

{"title":"Exploring Spirituality of Sa‘dūn al-Majnūn’s Poetry: A Perspective of Ibn ‘Arabī’s Hermeneutics","authors":"Habil Abyad, Muassomah, Arina Haque, M. A. Tsauro, H. Syaifuddin","doi":"10.21009/almakrifah.19.02.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21009/almakrifah.19.02.02","url":null,"abstract":"Spirituality poetry generally contains elements of beauty and aesthetics, so it tends to display linguistics and literature. Sa‘dūn’s poetry has its uniqueness with spiritual content in it. Spirituality in Sa‘dūn’s poetry describes the close relationship between man and God, which is reflected in the form of criticism of society. Therefore, this study aims to determine the form of spirituality in Sa‘dūn’s poetry. This research method uses content analysis by using Ibn ‘Arabī’s hermeneutics approach in its interpretation. The results of this study indicate two things, namely: (1) essence of death in the first poem contains three important pieces of advice, namely life in this world, life in the afterlife, and prepare for death; and (2) essence of ma‘rifah contained in the second Sa‘dūn’s poetry shows Sa‘dūn’s closeness to God as evidenced by two things, namely zuhud and world prevents towards Allah. This study is important in expanding the study of Ibn ‘Arabi’s hermeneutics which is usually only used to interpret the inner meaning in the Qur’ān and ḥadīth. Hermeneutics can also be used in other literary works such as poetry, novels, short stories, etc.","PeriodicalId":243843,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ma‘rifah","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130895573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Pengaruh Romantisisme terhadap Tren Psikologis Maḥmūd ‘Abbās al-‘Aqqād dalam Kritik Sastra Arab Modern 浪漫对趋势的影响心理Maḥmūd '神甫ās al -‘Aqqād现代阿拉伯文学批评

Al-Ma‘rifah Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI: 10.21009/almakrifah.19.01.08

Mia Mutmainah, Tatik Mariyatut Tasnimah

{"title":"Pengaruh Romantisisme terhadap Tren Psikologis Maḥmūd ‘Abbās al-‘Aqqād dalam Kritik Sastra Arab Modern","authors":"Mia Mutmainah, Tatik Mariyatut Tasnimah","doi":"10.21009/almakrifah.19.01.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21009/almakrifah.19.01.08","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to reveal the influence of the Western romanticism movement on the psychological style developed by Maḥmūd ‘Abbās al-‘Aqqād in assessing and understanding Arabic literary works in the modern era. This research is library research using the analytical-descriptive method. The result of this study shows that the psychological trend of al-‘Aqqād’s criticism is strongly influenced by the romanticism movement. Romanticism is a revolutionary movement in the artistic, literary, and intellectual fields that emerged in Europe as a form of resistance to the conditions around the 18th century. This movement emphasizes the individuality aspect to highlight the liberation of feelings and emotions. This aspect of individuality then became the basis of al-‘Aqqād’s criticism in assessing literary works which, according to him, were full of individual personalities. Thus, the psychological trend in Arabic literary criticism developed by al-‘Aqqād cannot be separated from the immense influence of the romanticism movement that emerged in the West. The results of this study increasingly show the significance of the West's role in the development of Arabic literary criticism in the modern era.","PeriodicalId":243843,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ma‘rifah","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124291880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

al-Af‘āl al-Kalāmīyah al-Injāzīyah ‘inda Searle fī al-Qiṣṣah al-Qaṣīrah Lu’lu’at al-Ṣabāḥ li-Kāmil Kīlānī

Al-Ma‘rifah Pub Date : 2022-11-20 DOI: 10.21009/almakrifah.19.01.09

Fihalisa Mughi Tri Alya, D. Chotimah

{"title":"al-Af‘āl al-Kalāmīyah al-Injāzīyah ‘inda Searle fī al-Qiṣṣah al-Qaṣīrah Lu’lu’at al-Ṣabāḥ li-Kāmil Kīlānī","authors":"Fihalisa Mughi Tri Alya, D. Chotimah","doi":"10.21009/almakrifah.19.01.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21009/almakrifah.19.01.09","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to describe the various forms and functions of the illocutionary speech acts that contained in the Kāmil Kīlānī’s short story Lu’lu’at al-Ṣabāḥ. This research uses pragmatic approaches in descriptive qualitative studies. Using reading and taking notes as data collection techniques, and data reduction, data presentation techniques and making conclusion as data analysis techniques. The results of this study showed that there are five forms of speech act contained in conversations between the short story’s characters of Lu’lu’at al-Ṣabāḥ by Kāmil Kīlānī, namely assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declaration. The details are that there are 10 assertive speeches, 10 directive speeches, 2 commissive speeches, 1 expressive speech, and 1 declarative speech. And there are 11 functions of illocutionary speech act contained in the short story Lu’lu’at al-Ṣabāḥ by Kāmil Kīlānī: there are 2 speech functions of explaining, 3 speech functions of stating, 2 speech functions of telling, 3 speech functions of affirming, 4 speech function of advising, 4 speech function of requesting, 2 speech function of warning, 2 speech function of offering and threating, 2 speech function of sadness and setting.","PeriodicalId":243843,"journal":{"name":"Al-Ma‘rifah","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128415260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Arabic Discourse Markers in the Short Story Arnūb wa-al-Kasl by Aḥmad Samīr 短篇小说Arnūb wa-al-Kasl中的阿拉伯语话语标记(Aḥmad samurr)

Al-Ma‘rifah Pub Date : 2022-10-31 DOI: 10.21009/almakrifah.19.02.01

K. Yusuf, Diyanah Hanin Sabilah, Chumaidatul Achnafiyah

引用次数: 0

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