2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)最新文献

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Parallel and Serial Two-Sensor Distributed Detection Considering Binary Symmetric Channel 考虑二进制对称信道的并行和串行双传感器分布式检测
2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089660
Xingjian Sun, Lei Cao, R. Viswanathan
{"title":"Parallel and Serial Two-Sensor Distributed Detection Considering Binary Symmetric Channel","authors":"Xingjian Sun, Lei Cao, R. Viswanathan","doi":"10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089660","url":null,"abstract":"In wireless sensor networks (WSNs), communication channels between sensors and fusion center (FC) are inevitably band-limited and error-prone. In this paper, we study the effect of binary symmetric channel (BSC) on a two-sensor distributed detection network with both parallel and serial topologies, in terms of the overall Bayes error of detection. For hard-decision (H-D) in the serial topology, we derive a set of coupled relations that the optimal sensors' decisions should satisfy. For soft-decision (S-D) with both topologies, we obtain sub-optimal quantization schemes at local sensors, including the sensor thresholds and the codewords (CWs) assignment, using the genetic algorithm (GA). The obtained quantizers present an inherent trade-off between data representation and error control. For a 3-bit per sensor case, these quantizers work better than the one explicitly using a repetition code.","PeriodicalId":243775,"journal":{"name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122487182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An ALOHA multi-user game with tradeoff between throughput and transmission proportional fairness 在吞吐量和传输比例公平之间权衡的ALOHA多用户博弈
2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089707
A. Garnaev, W. Trappe
{"title":"An ALOHA multi-user game with tradeoff between throughput and transmission proportional fairness","authors":"A. Garnaev, W. Trappe","doi":"10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089707","url":null,"abstract":"The paper considers an ALOHA type communication, where several users send data, and investigates the problem in a game-theoretic framework. We show that in such ALOHA type communication, the throughput metric leads to a continuum of equilibria. Moreover, its traditional extension via adding a transmission cost, which might collapse such a continuum to a finite number of equilibria, actually remains a multi equilibria situation, and that this might potentially destabilize users communication. Also we show that in contrast to the flat-fading multiple access communication (MAC) networks, in an ALOHA network, users' communication might not be stabilized via switching from throughput to latency communication utility. This phenomena puts forward a question of which metric might lead to a unique equilibrium, and thus to stability in multi user ALOHA type communication. Here for multi user ALOHA type communication we suggest an advanced communication metric reflecting tradeoff between throughput and the transmission's fairness. Such metric might be also interpreted as a trade-off for a user between its selfish and cooperative behavior. We prove that, in contrast to the throughput metric, such an advanced metric always lead to a unique equilibrium, and thus to communication stability under the corresponding transmission protocol. The other proven advantage is that it supports uninterrupted communication between the users. The equilibrium is derived in closed form. Finally, it is shown how to optimize weights of throughput and transmission's fairness in the suggested trade-off metric.","PeriodicalId":243775,"journal":{"name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","volume":"97 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121571880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extended Abstract: Learning in Low-rank MDPs with Density Features 具有密度特征的低秩mdp的学习
2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089731
Audrey Huang, Jinglin Chen, Nan Jiang
{"title":"Extended Abstract: Learning in Low-rank MDPs with Density Features","authors":"Audrey Huang, Jinglin Chen, Nan Jiang","doi":"10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089731","url":null,"abstract":"In online reinforcement learning (RL) with large state spaces, MDPs with low-rank transitions-that is, the transition matrix can be factored into the product of two matrices, left and right-is a highly representative structure that enables tractable exploration. When given to the learner, the left matrix enables expressive function approximation for value-based learning, and this setting has been studied extensively (e.g., in linear MDPs). Similarly, the right matrix induces powerful models for state-occupancy densities. However, using such density features to learn in low-rank MDPs has never been studied to the best of our knowledge, and is a setting with interesting connections to leveraging the power of generative models in RL. In this work, we initiate the study of learning low-rank MDPs with density features. Our algorithm performs reward-free learning and builds an exploratory distribution in a level-by-level manner. It uses the density features for off-policy estimation of the policies' state distributions, and constructs the exploratory data by choosing the barycentric spanner of these distributions. From an analytical point of view, the additive error of distribution estimation is largely incompatible with the multiplicative definition of data coverage (e.g., concentrability). In the absence of strong assumptions like reachability, this incompatibility may lead to exponential or even infinite errors under standard analysis strategies, which we overcome via novel technical tools.","PeriodicalId":243775,"journal":{"name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125513882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of multifunctional hyperspectral/near-infrared imaging camera system for intraoperative tissue characterization and assessment in vivo 用于术中组织表征和体内评估的多功能高光谱/近红外成像相机系统的开发
2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089670
C. Lee, Anees A. Naik, Sailee Naik, Michele Saruwatari, Kochai Jawed, K. M. Ali, Bo Ning, R. J. Cha
{"title":"Development of multifunctional hyperspectral/near-infrared imaging camera system for intraoperative tissue characterization and assessment in vivo","authors":"C. Lee, Anees A. Naik, Sailee Naik, Michele Saruwatari, Kochai Jawed, K. M. Ali, Bo Ning, R. J. Cha","doi":"10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089670","url":null,"abstract":"Intraoperative and precise tissue characterization such as oxygenation and perfusion levels during general and abdominal surgery is challenging. Using a newly developed multifunctional hyperspectral/near-infrared imaging camera system, this study presents a real-time visualization of operative field with precise tissue characteristics to assist with surgical decision makings. The imager's performance was evaluated to show versatile imaging modes through in vivo animal studies involving rodent and swine models. Clinical Relevance– Ischemia is a vascular disorder involving an interruption in the peripheral blood supply to a tissue, organ, or extremity that, if untreated, can lead to tissue necrosis. This study aims to develop a noninvasive, real-time, and multifunctional imaging system that displays hyperspectral color, label-free tissue perfusion, and near-infrared fluorescence imaging to assist surgeons by providing accurate tissue information.","PeriodicalId":243775,"journal":{"name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","volume":"208 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124675428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Federated Learning With Server Learning for Non-IID Data 非iid数据的联邦学习与服务器学习
2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089643
V. Mai, R. La, Tao Zhang, Yuxuan Huang, A. Battou
{"title":"Federated Learning With Server Learning for Non-IID Data","authors":"V. Mai, R. La, Tao Zhang, Yuxuan Huang, A. Battou","doi":"10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089643","url":null,"abstract":"Federated Learning (FL) has gained popularity as a means of distributed learning using local data samples at clients. However, recent studies showed that FL may experience slow learning and poor performance when client samples have different distributions. In this paper, we consider a server with access to a small dataset, on which it can perform its own learning. This approach is complementary to and can be combined with other approaches, e.g., sample sharing among clients. We study and demonstrate the benefits of proposed approach via experimental results obtained using two datasets - EMNIST and CIFAR10.","PeriodicalId":243775,"journal":{"name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129496338","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Toward Designing an Attentive Deep Trajectory Predictor Based on Bluetooth Low Energy Signal 基于蓝牙低能量信号的深度轨迹预测器设计
2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089682
Weijia Lu, Xiaofeng Ma, Xiaodong Zhang, Zhifei Yang, Qinghua Wang, Chuang Liu, Tao Yang
{"title":"Toward Designing an Attentive Deep Trajectory Predictor Based on Bluetooth Low Energy Signal","authors":"Weijia Lu, Xiaofeng Ma, Xiaodong Zhang, Zhifei Yang, Qinghua Wang, Chuang Liu, Tao Yang","doi":"10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089682","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, a novel attentive deep trajectory predictor is proposed for personal key (PK) localization problem in a Bluetooth low energy (BLE) network. This model has a unique sparseness design enlightened by the physical nature of the PK localization problem. Moreover, a set of geometrically inspired embedding losses are proposed to enhance model's generalization ability on different BLE anchor layout. Finally, the trained model with tiny footprint is deployed in a low-end vehicle processor. Intensive tests and carefully designed ablation studies are conducted to prove the robustness and effectiveness of the model.","PeriodicalId":243775,"journal":{"name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133304105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stopping Criteria for Compressive Sensing OFDM Channel Estimation using OMP 基于OMP的OFDM信道估计的停止准则
2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089664
John Franklin, A. Cooper
{"title":"Stopping Criteria for Compressive Sensing OFDM Channel Estimation using OMP","authors":"John Franklin, A. Cooper","doi":"10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089664","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089664","url":null,"abstract":"Compressive sensing channel estimation techniques can be used to exploit the sparse nature of the virtual channel when the dimensions of the virtual channel are larger than then number of physical paths in the multipath channel. Through use of compressive sensing and sparse recovery techniques we can achieve better channel estimates with fewer number of pilot resources used in traditional techniques. We present an analysis of stopping criteria when using the Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (OMP) sparse recovery method to estimate a single input single output Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexed channel. We show that under ideal conditions, the lower bound of performance can be reached in few pilot subcarriers and demonstrate that additional subcarriers provide no further benefit under simpli-fied conditions. We also demonstrate the impacts of imperfect stopping criteria and basis mismatch.","PeriodicalId":243775,"journal":{"name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133527786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Communication-Efficient Federated Learning with Channel-Aware Sparsification over Wireless Networks 无线网络中信道感知稀疏化的高效通信联邦学习
2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089723
Richeng Jin, Philip Dai, Kaiqi Xiong
{"title":"Communication-Efficient Federated Learning with Channel-Aware Sparsification over Wireless Networks","authors":"Richeng Jin, Philip Dai, Kaiqi Xiong","doi":"10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089723","url":null,"abstract":"Federated learning (FL) has recently emerged as a popular distributed learning paradigm since it allows collaborative training of a global machine learning model while keeping the training data of its participating workers locally. This paradigm enables the model training to harness the computing power across the network of FL and preserves the privacy of local training data. However, communication efficiency has become one of the major concerns of FL due to frequent model updates through the network, especially for devices in wireless networks that have limited communication resources. Despite that various communication-efficient compression mechanisms (e.g., quantization and sparsification) have been incorporated into FL, most of the existing studies are only concerned with resource allocation optimization given predetermined compression mechanisms, and few of them take wireless communication into consideration in the design of the compression mechanisms. In this paper, we study the impact of sparsification and wireless channels on FL performance. Specifically, we propose a channel-aware sparsification mechanism and derive a closed-form solution for communication time allocation for workers in a TDMA setting. Extensive simulations are conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed mechanism.","PeriodicalId":243775,"journal":{"name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123795982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Outlier Detection for Generative Models with Performance Guarantees 性能保证生成模型的离群点检测
2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089758
Jin-wu Gao, Jirong Yi, Weiyu Xu
{"title":"Outlier Detection for Generative Models with Performance Guarantees","authors":"Jin-wu Gao, Jirong Yi, Weiyu Xu","doi":"10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089758","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089758","url":null,"abstract":"We consider the problem of recovering signals using deep generative models, from measurements contaminated with sparse outliers. We propose an optimization based outlier detection approach for reconstructing the ground truth signals modeled by generative models under sparse outliers. We further establish theoretical recovery guarantees for our proposed reconstruction approach under outliers. Our results are applicable to a broad class of generative neural networks with an arbitrary number of layers. The experimental results show that the signals can be successfully reconstructed under outliers using our approach.","PeriodicalId":243775,"journal":{"name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125035507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interpretable Skill Learning for Dynamic Treatment Regimes through Imitation 通过模仿动态治疗机制的可解释技能学习
2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS) Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089648
Yushan Jiang, Wenchao Yu, Dongjin Song, Wei Cheng, Haifeng Chen
{"title":"Interpretable Skill Learning for Dynamic Treatment Regimes through Imitation","authors":"Yushan Jiang, Wenchao Yu, Dongjin Song, Wei Cheng, Haifeng Chen","doi":"10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089648","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISS56502.2023.10089648","url":null,"abstract":"Imitation learning that mimics experts' skills from their demonstrations has shown great success in discovering dynamic treatment regimes, i.e., the optimal decision rules to treat an individual patient based on related evolving treatment and covariate history. Existing imitation learning methods, however, still lack the capability to interpret the underlying rationales of the learned policy in a faithful way. Moreover, since dynamic treatment regimes for patients often exhibit varying patterns, i.e., symptoms that transit from one to another, the flat policy learned by a vanilla imitation learning method is typically undesired. To this end, we propose an Interpretable Skill Learning (ISL) framework to resolve the aforementioned challenges for dynamic treatment regimes through imitation. The key idea is to model each segment of experts' demonstrations with a prototype layer and integrate it with the imitation learning layer to enhance the interpretation capability. On one hand, the ISL framework is able to provide interpretable explanations by matching the prototype to exemplar segments during the inference stage, which enables doctors to perform reasoning of the learned demonstrations based on human-understandable patient symptoms and lab results. On the other hand, the obtained skill embedding consisting of prototypes serves as conditional information to the imitation learning layer, which implicitly guides the policy network to provide a more accurate demonstration when the patients' state switches from one stage to another. Thoroughly empirical studies demonstrate that our proposed ISL technique can achieve better performance than state-of-the-art methods. Moreover, the proposed ISL framework also exhibits good interpretability which cannot be observed in existing methods.","PeriodicalId":243775,"journal":{"name":"2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128779750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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