Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam最新文献_第7页

The Distribution Mechanism of Subsidized Liquid Petroleum Gas in Sajad District West Kalimantan: An Investigation Based on Islamic Law 西加里曼丹萨贾德地区补贴液化石油气分配机制——基于伊斯兰法的考察

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.3960

Z. Arifin

{"title":"The Distribution Mechanism of Subsidized Liquid Petroleum Gas in Sajad District West Kalimantan: An Investigation Based on Islamic Law","authors":"Z. Arifin","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v15i1.3960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v15i1.3960","url":null,"abstract":"This research is based on an initial survey of the distribution of subsidized 3-kg LPG which I think is not right on target because it is full of fraudulent practices. In distributing LPG, it was found that many rich people still buy subsidized 3-kg LPG. In fact, according to government regulations, 3-kg LPG is intended for the poor economic community or small business owners. The problem that is the focus of this research is how the mechanism for distributing 3-kg LPG is in Sajad Regency, and how is the law on selling 3-kg LPG for the rich when viewed according to Islamic law. To answer these questions, data collection techniques were carried out through observation and interviews. The results of this study are 1) the distribution of 3-kg LPG is not in accordance with government regulations, namely the distribution of LPG prioritizes people who can afford it above the official price, while the poor can only get a small part of the official government price/national subsidy price, so there are more stock for sale at more expensive than the official price. 2) If viewed from Islamic law, the distribution of 3-kg LPG is not in accordance with the sharia business method because it is carried out by ignoring government regulations, namely traders are considered to have broken an agreement with the government regarding price determination. In addition, this buying and selling practice also lacks supervision, no sanctions and no law enforcement to maintain subsidy prices so that many sellers dare to violate contracts with the government and violate government regulations.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134398819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Titik Singgung Hukum Islam dengan Hukum Adat pada Naskah Perundang-Undangan Kerajaan Islam di Nusantara

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v14i2.3724

Anis Masykhur

{"title":"Titik Singgung Hukum Islam dengan Hukum Adat pada Naskah Perundang-Undangan Kerajaan Islam di Nusantara","authors":"Anis Masykhur","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v14i2.3724","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v14i2.3724","url":null,"abstract":"The study of the intersection of Islamic law with customary law in the legislation texts of the Islamic kingdoms in the Indonesian Archipelago is intended to describe the flexibility of Islamic law when it meets customary law, and vice versa. This research is a comparative study between the laws that were made into the sultanate law in the archipelago in the 16-18 century AD. The nature of Islamic law is believed to have the ability to adapt (legal adaptability) with other laws. One theory that can strengthen this statement is the existence of one of the five major principles in the science of Usul al-Fiqh, namely \"al-ʻadāh al-muhakamah\" which means that customs can be used as a legal basis. Ibn al-Qayyim also introduced the rule of \"taghayyur al-fatwā bi taghayyur al-azminah\", meaning changes in fatwas due to changes in time. These principles reinforce the flexibility of Islamic law. By taking some examples from articles from the Malacca law, the Simbur Tjahaya Act of the Palembang Sultanate, the Jambi Customary Law, the Sultan Adam Law on the Banjar Sultanate, the Martabat Tujuh Law for the Buton Sultanate and the Baraja Niti Kutai Law Kartanegara, it was found that the intersection between Islamic law and customary law was seen in these laws, which were complementary, and there was no tension.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115045135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Shiqaq dan Penyelesaiannya dalam Hukum Islam

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2020-06-04 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v4i2.3718

Ali Trigiyatno

引用次数: 0

Etika Fuqaha’ Al-Salaf dalam Berbeda Pendapat Mengenai Masalah Fikih 关于脆弱问题的意见分歧的道德规范

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2020-06-04 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v4i2.3717

Suraji Suraji

引用次数: 0

Nilai-Nilai Ilahiah dalam Hukum di Indonesia 印尼的神圣价值观

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2020-06-04 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v4i2.3720

F. Aziz

引用次数: 0

Dinamika Modernisasi Hukum Islam: Tinjauan Historis dalam Pembacaan Mazhab Sociological Jurisprudence 伊斯兰法的现代性动力学:历史分析

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2020-06-02 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v14i1.1800

Ahmad Zayyadi

{"title":"Dinamika Modernisasi Hukum Islam: Tinjauan Historis dalam Pembacaan Mazhab Sociological Jurisprudence","authors":"Ahmad Zayyadi","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v14i1.1800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v14i1.1800","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the dynamics of the modernization of Islamic law using the sociological approach. The legal theory used is the history of modern law as a comparative Islamic law in the Muslim world related to its influence in Indonesia. The author associates the sociological jurisprudence with the dynamics of modernization of Islamic law in the Muslim world including Indonesia. The sociological jurisprudence is applied in the study of marriage law issues that still need efforts to modernize the law, because these problems continue to develop and the legal position must always be dynamic in responding to sociological problems that always live in society. Various theoretical influences in the sociology of law and also the sociological jurisprudence have a wider impact on the sociology of Islamic law. This effort to modernize Islamic law is part of the development of modernization theory in the sociology of law, which synergizes integratively between law and society and society and law proportionally. This article seeks to apply the sociology of law in general and the sociological jurisprudence in particular about family law with the case of sociological problems of Islamic law in Muslim societies such as Turkey, Egypt, and Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117203297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Pengikatan Jaminan Kebendaan dalam Kontrak Pembiayaan Muḍārabah sebagai Upaya Penyelesaian Sengketa Debitur Wanprestasi (Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 272/K/AG/2015 tentang Pembiayaan Mudharabah) 融资担保合同中唯物主义的捆绑你ḍādflp)作为解决争端的努力分析借款人违约(272号最高法院判决Mudharabah融资的/ K / AG - 2015)

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2020-06-02 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v14i1.2999

M. Y. Harahap

{"title":"Pengikatan Jaminan Kebendaan dalam Kontrak Pembiayaan Muḍārabah sebagai Upaya Penyelesaian Sengketa Debitur Wanprestasi (Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 272/K/AG/2015 tentang Pembiayaan Mudharabah)","authors":"M. Y. Harahap","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v14i1.2999","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v14i1.2999","url":null,"abstract":"The imposition of collateral in muḍārabah financing contracts is a separate issue for Islamic banks even though in principle Islamic banks are not required to ask for collateral, but in practice, collateral is one of the elements that must be met by business actors in muḍārabah financing contracts. When the collateral is not applied, problems often arise in the case of debtor default. The problem in this study is whether the imposition of collateral can be used as an effort to resolve debtor disputes in muḍārabah financing contracts. To answer the research question, the method used is a normative juridical research method where the law is not only seen as law in books but also the law in action with the statutory approach and case study approach, namely the decision of the Mahkamah Agung. The results of the study presented that binding guarantees in muḍārabah financing contracts can be used as anticipation to minimize the risk of loss based on article 39 of Law no. 21 of 2008 concerning Islamic Banking. When the business actor defaults, neglects, and breaches the contract in muḍārabah financing, the guarantee can be used as an effort to mitigate the settlement of muḍārabah financing disputes to pay off obligations to Islamic banks.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124051952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Menakar Kesyariahan Fintech Syariah di Indonesia

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2020-06-02 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v14i1.3567

F. Aziz

引用次数: 6

Mitigasi Resiko Investasi Bodong dan Aktualisasi Nalar Istiṣlāḥ 妻子outie投资风险和实现理性的减排ṣlāḥ

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2020-06-02 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v14i1.3580

F. Arif

{"title":"Mitigasi Resiko Investasi Bodong dan Aktualisasi Nalar Istiṣlāḥ","authors":"F. Arif","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v14i1.3580","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v14i1.3580","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores investments with manipulation and embezzlement. The reality of bulging investment development is considered to never die, even the number of victims and losses from year to year is increasingly fantastic in some areas. The fact of the rise in casualties and fantastic losses in the offense of the bulging investment is analyzed, elaborated, and formulated using the istiṣlāḥ reasoning device as classical legal reasoning that is in line with regulations and is considered still relevant to the current context. This is a qualitative research that describes reality in society or is taken from a variety of sources that are minimal from manipulation and illusion so that the observations made are synergized with sensing or trusted. The results showed that efforts to minimize the impact of the rampant bulging investment were anticipated by the actualization of reasoning in both normative and empirical ways. The style of istiṣlāḥi reasoning with its two segments namely maṣlaḥah mursalah and żarī’ah are collaborated with a legal or regulatory approach sourced from the government to degrade the fantastic number of victims to be drastic. Financial literacy education and law enforcement need to get primary attention.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116960507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dinamika Poligami di Tengah Budaya Oligarkis-Patriarkis (Studi pada Masyarakat Poliwali Mandar dan Konawe Sulawesi)

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2020-06-02 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v14i1.3657

A. Sadat, Ipandang Ipandang

引用次数: 0