Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam最新文献_第6页

Renewing the Thoughts of the Hijri Calendar of Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama and Persatuan Islam and Its Implications for Realization of National Hijri Calendar

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4870

Marwadi Marwadi

{"title":"Renewing the Thoughts of the Hijri Calendar of Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama and Persatuan Islam and Its Implications for Realization of National Hijri Calendar","authors":"Marwadi Marwadi","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4870","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the issue of renewing the thought of Hijri calendar by Muhammadiyah, Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Persatuan Islam and its implications for the existence of a national Hijri calendar. The focus of this paper is to highlight changes in methods and criteria, reference algorithms and the scope of the calendar application area. The main problem in this paper is how Muhammadiyah, NU and Persatuan Islam reform the Hijri calendar thoughts and what are the implications for the realization of the national Hijri calendar. The results of this study indicate that both Muhammadiyah, NU, and Persatuan Islam have updated the Hijri calendar's thought, both in the aspects of methods and criteria, algorithm references and the scope of the calendar application area, which leads to the conformity of the calendar concept that is normatively and scientifically appropriate. The renewal of thought is caused mass organizations face problems with the methods and criteria for determining the beginning of the month in the Hijri calendar. The renewal of thought also influenced by advances in science and technology. However, because this renewal has not been supported by the similar epistemology of determining the beginning of the month and the identity politics of mass organizations, the opportunity to realize a national Hijri calendar is still very unlikely.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126522247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Telaah Integratif Filsafat Hukum Publik dan Teori Maslahah terhadap Kebijakan Amnesti Pajak di Indonesia 研究公共法律哲学和马萨拉理论对印尼税收特赦政策的集成

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-06-11 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4041

Karimatul Khasanah

引用次数: 0

Pariwisata Halal: Studi Komparatif Hotel Syariah di Yogyakarta dan Bali 清真旅游:日惹和巴厘岛伊斯兰酒店的比较研究

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-06-11 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4602

A. Halim, Nurdhin Baroroh

引用次数: 4

Peran Kaidah Fikih dalam Aktualisasi Hukum Islam: Studi Fatwa Yusuf Al-Qaradawi tentang Fiqh Al-Aqalliyat 《纤维法典》在实现伊斯兰律法方面的作用:约瑟夫·卡拉达维关于Fiqh Al-Aqalliyat的法令研究

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-06-11 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4546

Zainul Mun'im

{"title":"Peran Kaidah Fikih dalam Aktualisasi Hukum Islam: Studi Fatwa Yusuf Al-Qaradawi tentang Fiqh Al-Aqalliyat","authors":"Zainul Mun'im","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4546","url":null,"abstract":"Fiqh as a product of Islamic law must always be up to date to become a religious solution for society. This fact requires scholars to have high creativity in doing ijtihad so that actualizing of Islamic law can be realized perfectly in today's contemporary era. One of the scholars who focus on the actualization of Islamic law is YuÌ„suf al-QaradÌ£aÌ„wiÌ„. His fatwas, which contain actualizations of Islamic law, are fatwas on Muslim minority issues (fiqh al-aqalliyaÌ„t). This study highlights the role of Islamic legal maxims (al-qawaÌ„id al-fiqhiyyah) in al-Qaraá¸ÄwÄ«'s fatwa on fiqh al-aqalliyaÌ„t. The data comes from books and articles related to the theme. This research proves that Islamic legal maxims have a dominant role in the methodology of al-QaradÌ£aÌ„wiÌ„â€™s ijtihad. In establishing his fatwa, al-QaradÌ£aÌ„wiÌ„ based the argument on the opinion of the islamic scholars in accordance to the basic values of fiqh principles. Therefore, his fatwa can be an actual solution for minority Muslim communities in Western countries. Thus, Islamic legal maxims (al-qawaÌ„id al-fiqhiyyah) play a role in controlling and systematizing the laws around fiqh al-â€˜aqalliyÄt so that it always leads to convenience and avoids difficulties.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114274349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

[RETRACTED:] Membaca Maqasid Al-Syari'ah dalam Konteks Kemaritiman dan Ketahanan Nasional

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-06-11 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.3832

A. Jahar, A. Lubis, M. Fahri

{"title":"[RETRACTED:] Membaca Maqasid Al-Syari'ah dalam Konteks Kemaritiman dan Ketahanan Nasional","authors":"A. Jahar, A. Lubis, M. Fahri","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v15i1.3832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v15i1.3832","url":null,"abstract":"[This article is retracted because the authors have already submitted and published it elsewhere. The authors submitted it to another journal while the article was in the editorial process of Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam.] \u0000[Editor-in-chief: Bani Syarif Maula] \u0000****************************** \u0000This essay deals with the integration between Islamic law and maritime affairs and national defence. The ends of sharia play a significant role in providing a mechanism and its practical strategies on how maritime affairs and national defence to be developed. This study searches to highlight dimension integration between Islamic law, social and natural sciences. It elaborates on the making of Islamic values as the basis of maritime affairs, national defence in maintaining social and natural lives. The object of this study is maritime and national security which is used as data and research analysis on the integration of Islam, science and society. This research explains that the scope of Islamic values in terms of maritime and national security is part of the foundation for preserving life, property and the quality of the nation's next generation (preserving offspring). By employing Jasser Audaâ€™s thoughts on specific maqaÌ„sÌ£id, this paper argues that strengthening maritime affairs and national defence needs to be integrated with the ends of Islamic law.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"59 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130139545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hukuman Mati Bagi Koruptor Pada Saat Keadaan Tertentu (Pandemi COVID-19) Perspektif Hukum Nasional dan Hukum Islam 对腐败的惩罚在特定情况下(COVID-19大流行)国家法律和伊斯兰法观点

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-06-11 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4579

Dahyul Daipon

{"title":"Hukuman Mati Bagi Koruptor Pada Saat Keadaan Tertentu (Pandemi COVID-19) Perspektif Hukum Nasional dan Hukum Islam","authors":"Dahyul Daipon","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4579","url":null,"abstract":"The current condition of the Covid-19 pandemic is a time where almost everyone feels social and economic difficulties. Communities whose regions apply restrictions/quarantines are highly dependent on assistance from the government. This paper is a study and analysis of one question how the death penalty can be applied to perpetrators of corruption during the Covid-19 outbreak or pandemic. In the criminal law that applies in Indonesia, the death penalty for perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption is contained in Article 2 paragraph 2 of Law no. 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes. Meanwhile, in Islamic law, corruption is categorized as jarimah ta'zir. The results of this study conclude that during a pandemic, the death penalty can be applied to corruptors in accordance with the provisions of Article 2 of the Anti-Corruption Law and the provisions of Islamic criminal law as jarimah ta'zir. There are fundamental differences in the application of the death penalty for corruptors according to positive law and Islamic criminal law, especially with regard to the conditions required for the imposition of the death penalty. Even though this seems cruel according to human rights supporters, this needs to be a concern for all law enforcers so that they can carry out strict law enforcement against perpetrators of corruption crimes during the pandemic.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"351 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127631840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Diskursus Hukum Islam dalam Konteks Keindonesiaan: Memahami Kembali Nilai-Nilai Substantif Agama 以印度尼西亚为背景的伊斯兰法律课程:重新理解宗教实质性价值

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-06-11 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4689

M. Ikhwan, Anton Jamal

{"title":"Diskursus Hukum Islam dalam Konteks Keindonesiaan: Memahami Kembali Nilai-Nilai Substantif Agama","authors":"M. Ikhwan, Anton Jamal","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4689","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explain the discourse of Islamic law in the Indonesian context in order to understand the substantive values of religion in national life. The development of the times raises the complexity of problems in life, including the presence of Islamic law in the nation-state, this of course requires a comprehensive discourse in order to answer each of these problems. This paper uses a qualitative research method with a narrative approach by referring to secondary sources so that it can be concluded. First, the formulation of Islamic law in Indonesia needs to be considered in terms of prioritizing the application of the noble values of religion itself (substantive). Second, the role of religion is very large in public life, hence the exclusion of religion from the private sphere or vice versa (placing religious law into the public sphere) needs to be viewed from various aspects. Third, the formalization of Islamic law in several perspectives of the Indonesian legal system is relatively difficult to materialize because of historical, ideological, sociological, political, juridical, religious and cultural considerations, both at the national and international levels.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"154 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116225387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Konstruksi Epistemologi Fikih Pandemik: Analisis Fatwa-Fatwa MUI 海啸学的认识论结构:梅的fatwa分析

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-06-11 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4203

Ilyas Supena

{"title":"Konstruksi Epistemologi Fikih Pandemik: Analisis Fatwa-Fatwa MUI","authors":"Ilyas Supena","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4203","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic has changed the behavior of people in the world, both in social, political, cultural and religious practices. The practice of strict health protocols has changed religious practices, both in Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism and other faiths. In Islamic countries or countries where the population is predominantly Muslim, the ulama play an important role in legitimizing these changes in religious practice. In Indonesia, there is the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) which plays a role in providing fatwas related to changes in religious practices, such as prayer, zakat, Hajj and burying people who died due to being infected with Covid-19. These fatwas raise the issue of the epistemological construction that underlies the fatwas. Through a philosophical approach and content analysis of the MUI fatwas products, it was found that MUI fatwas were based more on empirical-scientific arguments (burhani) as well as ethical principles of Islamic teachings contained in the principles of maslahah (general good) and syadz al-zari'ah (avoiding danger). This article shows that the legal reasoning built by MUI shows the tendency of epistemology with a realism style based on scientific facts so that religion plays a role in providing legitimacy in the ethical and moral realm in the form of sharia objectives (maqÄshid al-syarÄ«â€™ah).","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114659353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Kedewasaan Usia Perkawinan Perspektif Hadis Nabi Muhammad dengan Pendekatan Interkoneksitas Maslahah 婚姻时代的成熟，先知穆罕默德的圣训观点与maslaha的相互联系方式

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-06-11 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.3731

A. Gaffar, M. Rusdi, Akbar Akbar

{"title":"Kedewasaan Usia Perkawinan Perspektif Hadis Nabi Muhammad dengan Pendekatan Interkoneksitas Maslahah","authors":"A. Gaffar, M. Rusdi, Akbar Akbar","doi":"10.24090/mnh.v15i1.3731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24090/mnh.v15i1.3731","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesian Muslims have not maximally applied maturity of marriage age as an important aspect in obtaining marital success. Apart from the concept of maturity of diverse marriage age, divorces and many marital problems based on the immaturity of a married couple still rife in Indonesia. The government has even issued regulations related to the age of marriage through Law number 1 of 1974 that was revised by Law number 16 of 2019, which stipulates that marriage is limited to a minimum age of 19 years for the two brides. This article aims to find the concept of quality-oriented marriage age to complement the quantity-oriented idea as applied by the Indonesian government and as understood differently by Muslims based on the opinions of the scholars (â€˜ulamÄ). This article abstracts the concept of the ideal age of marriage from the instructions of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH as the primary reference of Islamic teachings by discussing the hadÄ«th using the maâ€˜ÄnÄ« al-hÌ£adÄ«á¹¡ analysis with three interpretation techniques namely textual, intertextual, and contextual interpretation to obtain comprehensive meaning. The results of the examination show that the hadÄ«th requires the criteria for the maturity of the marriage age in the form of religious, physical, financial, and social maturity. These qualitative criteria fulfill the element of maqÄá¹£id al-syarÄ«â€˜ah and are interconnected so that they should be actualized as a new basis in the formulation of policies related to the maturity of marriage age in Muslim societies.","PeriodicalId":215937,"journal":{"name":"Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam","volume":"103 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117309288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Putusan Serta Merta dalam Perkara Hadhanah di Pengadilan Agama dalam Rangka Perlindungan Anak

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam Pub Date : 2021-06-11 DOI: 10.24090/mnh.v15i1.4115

Asni Asni

引用次数: 2