{"title":"Ageism in Nursing.","authors":"S. V. Wicklin","doi":"10.1097/psn.0000000000000301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/psn.0000000000000301","url":null,"abstract":"Stereotypes of older adults and assumptions of old age as a time of dependency and vulnerability affect not only how older adults are perceived and treated by society, but how they are treated by members of the nursing profession as well. When nurses display ageist attitudes, it can be harmful to older patients both physically and emotionally. In this review article the author describes some of the literature related to ageism in nursing, discusses how ageism can affect the quality of the care that is provided to older adult patients, and explains theories that may help explain ageism in nursing.","PeriodicalId":20248,"journal":{"name":"Plastic Surgical Nursing","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1097/psn.0000000000000301","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46505308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Types and Treatment of Hair Loss in Men and Women.","authors":"","doi":"10.1097/psn.0000000000000300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/psn.0000000000000300","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20248,"journal":{"name":"Plastic Surgical Nursing","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1097/psn.0000000000000300","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"61777974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Providing Optimal Rejuvenation to the Periocular Area Using Botulinum Toxin A Neuromodulators and Hyaluronic Acid Dermal Fillers","authors":"Rachel Varga","doi":"10.1097/PSN.0000000000000279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/PSN.0000000000000279","url":null,"abstract":"The periorbital area is the first area of the face to show signs of aging. To provide safe and natural looking rejuvenation of the delicate eyelids, and supporting structures, an advanced understanding of anatomy, ideal facial proportions, and the most effective methods for rejuvenation is discussed. Periocular rejuvenation is particularly challenging due to the intricate and delicate anatomy of the periocular area. To ensure safe and successful outcomes, it is crucial that injectors use a global approach when providing treatments and that they consider soft tissue, vasculature, and bone structure of the periocular region before administering treatments for aesthetic rejuvenation. Neuromodulators, specifically botulinum toxin A (BoNT-A), and hyaluronic acid (HA) dermal fillers are 2 nonsurgical treatments frequently used to address signs of aging in the periocular area. The objective of this article is to review different BoNT-A and HA filler treatments and discuss how these treatments can be used for optimal rejuvenation of the periocular area.","PeriodicalId":20248,"journal":{"name":"Plastic Surgical Nursing","volume":"39 1","pages":"119 - 124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1097/PSN.0000000000000279","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47078413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Update on Collagens: What You Need to Know and Consider","authors":"M. Barnes","doi":"10.1097/PSN.0000000000000281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/PSN.0000000000000281","url":null,"abstract":"The prevalence of chronic wounds remains a concern for wound care providers. Additional therapies that promote wound healing continue to be on the forefront of wound care. Selecting treatment modalities should be based on current evidence and a critical analysis of that evidence. However, evidence in wound care in the form of randomized controlled trials is lacking. This article describes collagen, its use in wound care, and current evidence for review.","PeriodicalId":20248,"journal":{"name":"Plastic Surgical Nursing","volume":"39 1","pages":"112 - 115"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1097/PSN.0000000000000281","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42760163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Care of the Asian American Child With Cleft Lip or Palate","authors":"S. Fritzsche","doi":"10.1097/PSN.0000000000000286","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/PSN.0000000000000286","url":null,"abstract":"Orofacial clefts are one of the most common global birth defects. Orofacial clefts may be part of a syndrome or an isolated birth defect, and affect approximately 1–1.5 per 1,000 live births worldwide with noted inequalities across geographical areas and cultures. In the United States, Asian American populations have a substantially higher incidence of cleft lip with or without cleft palate (2/1,000 live births). Orofacial clefts are a key health issue with substantial health care costs, and associated medical, psychological, and social ramifications. It has been estimated that the health care costs within the United States are approximately $697 million over a child's lifetime. In disorders like orofacial clefts, because of the complexity of the condition and subsequent medical interventions, as well as the cultural intricacies of the Asian culture, it requires significant knowledge and understanding by the health care providers. In order to provide optimal and safe cleft care, reduce health care costs, and improve the outcomes for the Asian American population, a culturally sensitive, multidisciplinary, and coordinated approach is needed. Increased culturally specific education, early access to prenatal care, and ongoing infant and pediatric health care are essential.","PeriodicalId":20248,"journal":{"name":"Plastic Surgical Nursing","volume":"39 1","pages":"142 - 147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1097/PSN.0000000000000286","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46919973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alfredo Siller, S. Blaszak, M. Lazar, Edit B Olasz Harken
{"title":"Update About the Effects of the Sunscreen Ingredients Oxybenzone and Octinoxate on Humans and the Environment","authors":"Alfredo Siller, S. Blaszak, M. Lazar, Edit B Olasz Harken","doi":"10.1097/PSN.0000000000000288","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/PSN.0000000000000288","url":null,"abstract":"As skin cancer prevalence continues to rise, the importance of sun protection, including sunscreen use, has become accepted in the public. Sunscreens are divided into two main categories based on the type of their active ingredient, organic and inorganic ultraviolet (UV) filters. It has been shown that inorganic filters are more effective at blocking forms of UV light, both UVA and UVB, as compared with organic filters because organic sunscreens absorb and convert radiation whereas inorganic sunscreens reflect radiation. The use of the two most common organic filters, oxybenzone and octinoxate, has recently been restricted in Hawaii due to their harmful effect on the coral reefs. Here, we discuss recent studies about these specific filters related to the adverse health risks they pose for humans and other organisms, as well as environmental repercussions.","PeriodicalId":20248,"journal":{"name":"Plastic Surgical Nursing","volume":"39 1","pages":"157 - 160"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1097/PSN.0000000000000288","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42242198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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