SAS Journal of Medicine最新文献_第6页

Clinical and Socio Demographic Aspects of Congestive Heart Failure Patients 充血性心力衰竭患者的临床和社会人口学特征

SAS Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-25 DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.025

A.N.M. Mizanur Rahman, Mohammed Razzak Mia, Md. Jashim Uddin, Mohammad Bhuiyan Abdus Samad Azad, Md. Amir Ul Mulk, Nadim Ahmed

{"title":"Clinical and Socio Demographic Aspects of Congestive Heart Failure Patients","authors":"A.N.M. Mizanur Rahman, Mohammed Razzak Mia, Md. Jashim Uddin, Mohammad Bhuiyan Abdus Samad Azad, Md. Amir Ul Mulk, Nadim Ahmed","doi":"10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.025","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Congestive heart failure (CHF) is a growing issue for healthcare systems throughout the developed world. Many factors have been linked to an increase in mortality in CHF patients. Despite heterogeneity in the research groups, several demographic and clinical variables appear to be consistently associated with a poor prognosis. Objective: To investigate the clinical and sociodemographic aspects of congestive heart failure patients. Materials and Methods: This study was a descriptive observational study conducted by the Department of Medicine at Narsingdi' 100- bed district hospital from July 2021 to June 2022. Purposive sampling was used to select 120 women and men with congestive heart failure from the cardiac center of 100-bed district hospital in Narsingdi, Bangladesh. Daily consecutive admissions were screened to identify eligible patients who arrived in the cardiac emergency room; Department of Cardiology required an admission diagnosis of congestive heart failure and was enrolled in this study on the basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria with a history of at least one well documented hospitalization for congestive heart failure. Results: Rhematic heart disease was identified in 38(31.7%), cardiomyopathy was found in 30(25.0%), hypertension was found in 21(17.5%), pericardial disease was found in 16(13.3%), and ischemaic heart disease was found in 3(2.5%). Factors related with congestive heart failure were 25 (20.8%) inadequate therapy, 25 (20.8%) arrhythmia, 23 (19.2%) respiratory, 17 (14.2%) anaemia, and 23 (19.2%) infective endocarditis. The majority of patients (75.5%) had NYHA class II, 38.7% had class III, and 5.8% had class IV. Conclusion: In conjunction with medical and demographic characteristics, major socio-environmental factors increased the likelihood of readmission due to congestive heart failure.","PeriodicalId":193141,"journal":{"name":"SAS Journal of Medicine","volume":"364 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139237305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anatomo-Radiological Correlation Comparing Anatomopathological Data from Radical Prostatectomy and Multiparametric Prostate MRI 比较根治性前列腺切除术和多参数前列腺 MRI 解剖病理数据的解剖放射学相关性

SAS Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.022

El Bahri Abdessamad, Tetou Mohammed, Lamghari Aziz, Boukhlifi Youness, Louardi Nabil, Alam Mohammed, A. Ahmed

{"title":"Anatomo-Radiological Correlation Comparing Anatomopathological Data from Radical Prostatectomy and Multiparametric Prostate MRI","authors":"El Bahri Abdessamad, Tetou Mohammed, Lamghari Aziz, Boukhlifi Youness, Louardi Nabil, Alam Mohammed, A. Ahmed","doi":"10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.022","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: In order to characterize the clinical behavior of CaP, pMRI could, thanks to its ability to detect, localize and estimate tumor foci, distinguish silent from invasive and aggressive tumors. Materials and methods: This is a retrospective study including 44 patients collected at the Urology Department of the Mohammed V Military Hospital in Rabat (HMMV) over a 22-month period, from January 2020 to October 2021. Mean age; PSAt; size, dimension and location of lesion on MRI; approach; histological type; positive surgical margins; extracapsular extension; perineural invasion; lymphovascular invasion; seminal vesicle invasion; lymph node involvement; PI-RADS and Gleason scores were collected. Results: According to our study, the histopronostic factors corroborating with PI-RADS are: - Gleason score - extra-capsular extension - seminal vesicle invasion - lymphovascular invasion. Conclusion: Multiparametric MRI offers convincing and promising results for the detection of suspicious lesions. Performed prior to radical prostatectomy, it provides essential information for diagnostic and therapeutic management.","PeriodicalId":193141,"journal":{"name":"SAS Journal of Medicine","volume":"435 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139240202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Palate: Report Case 腭腺样囊性癌：病例报告

SAS Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-24 DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.023

Berkaoui Mohamed, S. Mohamed, Barkiche Samir, Darfaoui Mouna, Elomrani Abdelhamid, Khouchani Mouna

{"title":"Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Palate: Report Case","authors":"Berkaoui Mohamed, S. Mohamed, Barkiche Samir, Darfaoui Mouna, Elomrani Abdelhamid, Khouchani Mouna","doi":"10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.023","url":null,"abstract":"Adenoid cystic carcinoma is a rare tumor, accounting for approximately 5–10% of all salivary gland neoplasms. It is a tumor which develops in 50 to 60% of cases on the minor salivary glands which are disseminated on the cheek; the lips; the palace; it is characterized by slow growth with a long-term natural evolution, quite aggressive locally, which has a tendency to local recurrence and even distant metastases (the first metastatic site of which is the lung). There are three subtypes that can exist in isolation or coexist together which are: solid; cribriform and tubular. The solid type has a poor prognosis unlike the cribriform type which has an intermediate prognosis and the tubular type which has the best prognosis. The treatment of choice remains surgical, often associated with adjuvant radiotherapy depending on the stage of progression (stage III and IV). It is almost not chemosensitive. It is a tenacious tumor and the survival rate at 05 years is 70%; after 10 years 50% and after 20 years 25%. We present a case of a 53-year-old patient; without particular pathological history, which presents an adenoid cystic carcinoma in its solid form locally advanced non-metastatic revealed by a budding mass of the hard and soft palate. Given the inoperability of the tumor; the patient was referred for Radiotherapy.","PeriodicalId":193141,"journal":{"name":"SAS Journal of Medicine","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139241809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Spontaneous Rupture of the Spleen: A Case Report 脾脏自发性破裂：病例报告

SAS Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.019

R. Essofi, Y. Bouktib, A. E. Hajjami, B. Boutakiout, M. Ouali, N. I. Ganouni

引用次数: 0

Post Traumatic Perforated Duodenal Diverticulum: A Case Report 外伤后十二指肠憩室穿孔：病例报告

SAS Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.021

R. Essofi, I. Azzahiri, M. Benzalim, S. Alj

引用次数: 0

Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Esophagus Revealing a Polysplenia Syndrome: A Case Report 食管鳞状细胞癌揭示了多脾肿大综合征：病例报告

SAS Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-23 DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.020

R. Essofi, K. Lemtouni, A. Elhajjami, B. Boutakiout, M. Ouali, N. I. Ganouni

引用次数: 0

Frequent Cell Phone Users have Sensorineural Hearing Loss: An Observational Study 频繁使用手机会导致感音神经性听力损失：一项观察研究

SAS Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-22 DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.017

Mohammad Omar Farook, Mohammad Jamal Hussain, Kazi Shah Alam

{"title":"Frequent Cell Phone Users have Sensorineural Hearing Loss: An Observational Study","authors":"Mohammad Omar Farook, Mohammad Jamal Hussain, Kazi Shah Alam","doi":"10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.017","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Mobile phone use is prevalent, and there have been concerns raised about its long-term safety. Electromagnetic fields from mobile devices can enter the brain and deposit energy as deep as 4-6 cm into the brain, heating the tissue. Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study carried out at General Hospital, Rangamati during the period from January 2022 to January 2023. The study population includes patients who visit the ENT department at General Hospital, Rangamati and have used mobile phones for three years or more. Participants who were uninterested in the study, respondents with a history of ear disease, respondents with a history of loud noise exposure, or students who used headphones for entertainment reasons for more than 1 hour per day were also excluded. Results: The majority of participants (42.47%) had been exposed to mobile phone use for 4-5 years, whereas 26 (42.47%) had been exposed for 3 years and 16 (21.92%) for >5 years. Nearly three-fourths (31.51%) of the subjects had exposure to mobile phones for two to three hours each day, whereas 12 (16.44%) of the patients had more than three hours. For the right and left ears, respectively, pure tone averages of 13.695.64 dB and 14.375.49 dB were discovered. 5 dB loss was observed in 25.0%, 10 dB loss in 12.5%, and 15 dB loss in 12.5% of participants who used mobile phones for more than three hours each day. Conclusion: The OAE results of all respondents were normal. We also discovered that none of the participants in our study experienced significant hearing loss (greater than 25 dB). As the young population gets increasingly attached to this expensive multipurpose device, mobile phones may become a risk issue in the near future.","PeriodicalId":193141,"journal":{"name":"SAS Journal of Medicine","volume":"289 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139249646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Specificities of Anxiety in Children and Adolescents with Intellectual Developmental Disorder: Prevalence and Treatment 智力发育障碍儿童和青少年焦虑症的特殊性：发病率和治疗

SAS Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.016

O. Belakbir, A. K. Rhaouti, H. Kisra

引用次数: 0

Imaging Features of von Hippel–Lindau Disease: A Case Report von Hippel-Lindau 病的影像学特征：病例报告

SAS Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.018

R. Essofi, Y. Bouktib, R. Roukhssi, A. Mouhsine

引用次数: 0

Spinal Cord Infarction Owing to Likely Fibrocartilaginous Embolism 可能由纤维软骨栓塞引起的脊髓梗死

SAS Journal of Medicine Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.36347/sasjm.2023.v09i11.015

Abdellah Taous, Taoufik Boubga, Tarik Boulahri, Soufiane Belabbes, Taoufik Africha, Omar Boulahroud, Maha Ait Berri

引用次数: 0