S. Chandraprabha, G. Pradeepkumar, Dineshkumar Ponnusamy, D. SaranyaM, S Satheeshkumar, R. Sowmya
{"title":"Real Time LDR Data Prediction using IoT and Deep Learning Algorithm","authors":"S. Chandraprabha, G. Pradeepkumar, Dineshkumar Ponnusamy, D. SaranyaM, S Satheeshkumar, R. Sowmya","doi":"10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_033","url":null,"abstract":"This paper outfits artificial intelligence based real time LDR data which is implemented in various applications like indoor lightning, and places where enormous amount of heat is produced, agriculture to increase the crop yield, Solar plant for solar irradiance Tracking. For forecasting the LDR information. The system uses a sensor that can measure the light intensity by means of LDR. The data acquired from sensors are posted in an Adafruit cloud for every two seconds time interval using Node MCU ESP8266 module. The data is also presented on adafruit dashboard for observing sensor variables. A Long short-term memory is used for setting up the deep learning. LSTM module uses the recorded historical data from adafruit cloud which is paired with Node MCU in order to obtain the real-time long-term time series sensor variables that is measured in terms of light intensity. Data is extracted from the cloud for processing the data analytics later the deep learning model is implemented in order to predict future light intensity values.","PeriodicalId":191913,"journal":{"name":"Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130790072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S Satheeshkumar, Pradeep Pushpanathan, B MaruthiShankar, J MuralidharanJ
{"title":"Novel Vivaldi Antenna Design for 5G Applications","authors":"S Satheeshkumar, Pradeep Pushpanathan, B MaruthiShankar, J MuralidharanJ","doi":"10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_031","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a small-scale Vivaldi wideband antenna. The proposed antenna has a large bandwidth and high radiation level with the compact structure. Simulated and rendered using a substratum of FR-4, a total of 20 mm2 of 17 mm2 is proposed antenna. The declared design resonance is 5.8 GHz (4.94GHz – 7.61GHz) with a bandwidth for impedance of 2.67 GHz. The efficiency is improved by 98.9% and 3.66 dB which is included in the proposed architecture are applications for IoT, 5G, WLAN, the Smart Transport System (ITS) and RFID.","PeriodicalId":191913,"journal":{"name":"Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121838110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Detection of Ovarian Tumor Using Machine Learning Approaches A Review","authors":"Gitanjali Wadhwa, Mansi Mathur","doi":"10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_103","url":null,"abstract":"The important part of female reproductive system is ovaries. The importance of these tiny glands is derived from the production of female sex hormones and female gametes. The place of these ductless almond shaped tiny glandular organs is on just opposite sides of uterus attached with ovarian ligament. There are several reasons due to which ovarian cancer can arise but it can be classified by using different number of techniques. Early prediction of ovarian cancer will decrease its progress rate and may possibly save countless lives. CAD systems (Computer-aided diagnosis) is a noninvasive routine for finding ovarian cancer in its initial stages of cancer which can keep away patients’ anxiety and unnecessary biopsy. This review paper states us about how we can use different techniques to classify the ovarian cancer tumor. In this survey effort we have also deliberate about the comparison of different machine learning algorithms like K-Nearest Neighbor, Support Vector Machine and deep learning techniques used in classification process of ovarian cancer. Later comparing the different techniques for this type of cancer detection, it gives the impression that Deep Learning Technique has provided good results and come out with good accuracy and other performance metrics.","PeriodicalId":191913,"journal":{"name":"Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121560238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rajasekaran Thangaraj, P. Pandiyan, V. K. Kaliappan, S. Anandamurugan, P Indupriya
{"title":"Potato Leaf Disease Classification using Transfer Learning based Modified Xception Model","authors":"Rajasekaran Thangaraj, P. Pandiyan, V. K. Kaliappan, S. Anandamurugan, P Indupriya","doi":"10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_096","url":null,"abstract":"Plant diseases are the essential thing which decreases the quantity as well quality in agricultural field. As a result, the identification and analysis of the diseases are important. The proper classification with least data in deep learning is the most challenging task. In addition, it is tough to label the data manually depending upon the selection criterion. Transfer learning algorithm helps in resolving this kind of problem by means of learning the previous task and then applying capabilities and knowledge to the new task. This work presents the convolution neural network-based model to predict and analysis the potato plant disease using plant village datasets with deep learning algorithms. Transfer learning with feature extraction model is employed to detect the potato plant disease. The results show that improved performance with an accuracy of 98.16%, precision of 98.18%, the recall value of 98.17% and the F1 score value of 98.169 %.","PeriodicalId":191913,"journal":{"name":"Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115486424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M Singaram, E KrishnaKumar, Chandraprasad, F. D. Shadrach, Gowtham Manoharan
{"title":"Miniaturized Angularly Stable Dual Band Frequency Selective Surface for K and Ka Band","authors":"M Singaram, E KrishnaKumar, Chandraprasad, F. D. Shadrach, Gowtham Manoharan","doi":"10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_020","url":null,"abstract":"A single layer novel compact frequency selective surface which is used in reflector antenna is designed and simulated. The proposed unit cell reflects electromagnetic waves in K and Ka band with maximum reflection occurring at 22.62 GHz and 35.44 GHz respectively. The designed FSS find its application in satellite communication. A crossed dipole structure in center and two-legged structure in corners with square loop in each quadrant makes the FSS unit cell structure. The FSS is designed with oblique incidence for transverse electric and transverse magnetic polarization with return loss 0.3 dB in 22.62 GHz and less than 0.5 dB in 35.44 GHz. The proposed work shows frequency independence against oblique angle of incidence. The simulated result from CST microwave studio is compared with other similar works.","PeriodicalId":191913,"journal":{"name":"Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126626819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Experimental Investigation on Wear Behaviour of AA6082 Aluminium Alloy, Tungsten Carbide and Graphite Hybrid Composites","authors":"K. K, SuriyaPrakash M, R. K., V. M","doi":"10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_107","url":null,"abstract":"In this experimental study, Aluminium alloy (AA) 6082 was strengthened with Tungsten Carbide and graphite through stir casting technique. Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) was employed to study the wear performance of the Al/WC/Gr composites. Wear tests were carried out using a pin-ondisc apparatus. The input parameters in this study are the load applied (4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 kg), speed of sliding (1, 1.5, 2, 2.5 and 3 m/s) and distance slides (1000, 1500, 2000 and 2500 m). Response Surface Methodology (RSM) has been carried the use of MINITAB 14 software program to examine the rate of wear and frictional behaviour of the hybrid composites.","PeriodicalId":191913,"journal":{"name":"Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124844348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The DICOM CT Image Compression Based On Enhanced Lossless Prediction And Multilevel Thresholding Based Hybrid Cuckoo Search With Hill Climbing (CS-HC) Algorithm Based Segmentation","authors":"Mothi, Supriya","doi":"10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_058","url":null,"abstract":"In computer vision applications, image segmentation is a common image processing step. It is used to separate pixels into different groups. The rise in the threshold count would hinder the segmentation phase of images. At the same time, in the field of threshold implementation in the image, it becomes an NT concern. This thesis suggests a multilevel threshold based on optimization techniques to remove ROI and uses enhanced lossless prediction algorithm to compress DICOM images in telemedicine applications. The hybrid Cuckoo search with hill climbing (CS-HC) algorithm strengthens the process used by the search agent to update the optimal solution. This algorithm calculates the threshold value. The superior results are produced by the proposed multilevel level thresholding based on CS-HC, as seen by the simulation results. Optimization is efficient and it has a high degree of convergence. Effective results are provided by the proposed lossless compression algorithm based on classification and blending estimation as compared with JPEG lossless and lossy compression techniques. With various threshold values, the algorithm 's efficiency is checked. To apply this algorithm, Matlab2010a is used and DICOM photos are used to validate it.","PeriodicalId":191913,"journal":{"name":"Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127807479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Balaji Devarajan, L. Rajeshkumar, Bhuvaneswari, K. PriyaA, P. Rajesh
{"title":"Fuzzy Logic in Agriculture – A Short Review","authors":"Balaji Devarajan, L. Rajeshkumar, Bhuvaneswari, K. PriyaA, P. Rajesh","doi":"10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_035","url":null,"abstract":"The Fuzzy Logic (FL) is a variant of soft computing which its versatile it widens its applications to all domain. This article focuses on its application in agriculture. The scope of this logic is not limited to few areas of agriculture. It is extended from the soil analysis to complete plant production, all the areas are comprised by the usage of FL. The short wider literature survey is carried out to understand the FL in agriculture.","PeriodicalId":191913,"journal":{"name":"Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124191551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
C. Venkatesan, E. Balan, G SumithraM, A. Karthick, Jayarajan, M AntoMerline
{"title":"A Prediction of Corona Disease Transmission Using A Traditional Machine Learning Approach","authors":"C. Venkatesan, E. Balan, G SumithraM, A. Karthick, Jayarajan, M AntoMerline","doi":"10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_098","url":null,"abstract":"In this current scenario, covid pandemic breaks analysis is becoming popular among the researchers. The various data sources from the different countries analyzed to predict the possibility of coronavirus transition from one person to another person. The datasets are not providing more information about the causes of the corona. Many authors provided the solution by using chest X-ray and CT images to predict the corona. In this paper, the covid pandemic transition process from one person to another person was classified using traditional machine learning algorithms. The input labels are encoded and transformed, utilizing the label encoder technique. The XG boost algorithm was outperformed all the other algorithms with overall accuracy and F1-measure of 99%. The Naive Bayes algorithm provides 100% accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-Score due to its improved ability to handle lower datasets.","PeriodicalId":191913,"journal":{"name":"Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121290384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"IIR Filter Design Using African Buffalo Optimization","authors":"J. B, Govindaraj V, S. Kanth","doi":"10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46532/978-81-950008-1-4_019","url":null,"abstract":"In the modern world, the digital signal processing embeds more in real time applications. Several researchers focused on filtering process to identify the limitation in traditional methods. In this article, the meta-heuristic algorithm is deployed for optimizing infinite impulse response (IIR) filter design. The traditional IIR filter results create computational complexity and its performance is worse in the case of a noisy environment. In signal processing, IIR plays several roles in filtering and monitoring the signal amplitude. The African Buffalo Optimization (ABO) is quite easy for implementation and its performance outcomes solved many problems in various domains. Hence, it is selected for solving IIR filter problems for obtaining optimal filter coefficients. Initially, IIR filter is designed for different orders under ABO concept. The ABO based IIR filter’s performance is superior to those obtained by Genetic Algorithm and cuckoo search algorithm. The proposed method’s performance result proves that it has a smaller magnitude error and phase error with fast convergence rate.","PeriodicalId":191913,"journal":{"name":"Innovations in Information and Communication Technology Series","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127157312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}