Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care最新文献_第9页

Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care Pub Date : 2016-12-22 DOI: 10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101691

Waltraud Maierhofer

{"title":"24 Weeks (24 Wochen)","authors":"Waltraud Maierhofer","doi":"10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101691","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101691","url":null,"abstract":"Director: Anne Zohra Berrached. Authors (screenplay): Carl Gerber, Anne Zohra Berrached. Germany, 2016. 103 minutes. UK film release: January 2017. UK DVD release: March 2017\u0000\u0000“Women's rights are human rights, and human rights are women's rights”, Hillary Clinton told the United Nations Fourth World Conference on Women (Beijing, September 1995). Yet 20 years later she was accused of being a murderer for speaking in favour of legal late-term abortion in her presidential campaign. Her response was nuanced and expressed compassion for women facing the medical realities that drive a late-term abortion. It is a decision that is all too often glossed over or portrayed with tired stereotypes in modern media.\u0000\u0000The German film, 24 Weeks, innovatively and convincingly shows the difficulties of such a decision: bombardment with advice, data, and opinions from all directions, the rollercoaster of emotions, and the unforeseeable impact on even the happiest couple and family. It avoids simplistic moralism and focuses on the decision at hand. 24 Weeks premiered at the 2016 Berlinale film festival to much critical acclaim and has since won several awards.\u0000\u0000One of the film's strengths is the exquisite performances. Astrid (Julia Jentsch) and Markus (Bjarne Madel) are a well-off, happy and loving couple and parents of a …","PeriodicalId":15734,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care","volume":"43 1","pages":"82 - 83"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101691","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63794184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Learning with patience 耐心学习

Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care Pub Date : 2016-12-22 DOI: 10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101659

A. Berger

引用次数: 0

Quality and abortion services 优质及堕胎服务

Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care Pub Date : 2016-12-22 DOI: 10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101580

J. Lord

引用次数: 4

Curbing publicly-funded family planning services in Iran: who is affected? 遏制伊朗公共资助的计划生育服务:谁受到影响?

Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care Pub Date : 2016-12-22 DOI: 10.1136/jfprhc-2015-101383

A. Erfani

{"title":"Curbing publicly-funded family planning services in Iran: who is affected?","authors":"A. Erfani","doi":"10.1136/jfprhc-2015-101383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jfprhc-2015-101383","url":null,"abstract":"Objective In response to a persistent low fertility rate in the country, the Supreme Leader of Iran in 2012 called for the shift to pronatalist population policies. Consequently, Iran's Parliament proposed a bill to curb the provision of contraceptive knowledge and services as a solution to raising the country's low fertility rate. This study aimed to investigate which groups of women will be adversely affected if the provision of subsidised contraceptive methods [i.e. sterilisation, intrauterine device (IUD) and injections] is curbed. Methods This study used recent data from the 2014 Tehran Survey of Fertility (n=3012) conducted among a representative sample of 3012 married women of reproductive age, and used multinomial logistic regression analysis to identify women with a higher likelihood of using government-funded contraceptive methods. Results Currently 82% of married women living in Tehran use a contraceptive method. The use of long-acting contraception, namely sterilisation and IUDs, declined from 34% in 2000 to 20% in 2014, and the prevalence of male methods (withdrawal and condoms) increased from 33% to 55% in the same period. Multivariate results showed that women who have a large number of children, want no more children, live in poor districts, and have low education are more likely to use long-acting contraceptive methods than withdrawal and condoms. Conclusions Women of low socioeconomic status who want to stop childbearing are the most vulnerable subgroups of the population if the publicly-funded family planning services are curbed.","PeriodicalId":15734,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care","volume":"43 1","pages":"37 - 43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jfprhc-2015-101383","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63793517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 15

Girl Up 女孩了

Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care Pub Date : 2016-12-22 DOI: 10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101614

R. Duthie

引用次数: 4

Contraception in Iran: revolution and evolution 伊朗的避孕:革命与演变

Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care Pub Date : 2016-12-22 DOI: 10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101679

L. Edouard

引用次数: 0

Safety and efficacy of the subdermal etonogestrel contraceptive implant Implanon® 依托孕酮皮下避孕植入物Implanon®的安全性和有效性

Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care Pub Date : 2016-12-13 DOI: 10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101637

R. Beerthuizen

引用次数: 2

Women's health is not in focus in disaster zones: lessons from the Nepal earthquake 灾区妇女的健康不是重点:尼泊尔地震的教训

Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care Pub Date : 2016-12-09 DOI: 10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101605

S. Thapa, G. Acharya

{"title":"Women's health is not in focus in disaster zones: lessons from the Nepal earthquake","authors":"S. Thapa, G. Acharya","doi":"10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101605","url":null,"abstract":"Nepal was hit by a powerful earthquake in 2015, causing enormous damage to physical infrastructure and human lives in many parts of the country. It caused serious threat to women's and children’s health both during and after the earthquake. An article in this issue of the journal highlights one easily forgotten hardship among many faced by women in this situation. Budhathoki and coworkers describe the difficulties surrounding menstrual hygiene in post-earthquake Nepal, where women used and reused clothes as sanitary towels – a practice that was considered culturally acceptable and feasible in crisis situations.1 The authors argue that menstrual hygiene received a low priority due to the overwhelming need of water, food and shelter in such crisis situations. An earlier report based on field visits carried out in temporary camps in Sindhupalchok district has also highlighted that menstruation and childbirth are considered natural physiological phenomena not requiring attention, and are not prioritised in disaster areas.2\u0000\u0000Even before the earthquake, women's health had not been prioritised in Nepal, …","PeriodicalId":15734,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care","volume":"43 1","pages":"92 - 93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101605","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63794008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Poverty and abortion complications in Peru 秘鲁的贫困和堕胎并发症

Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care Pub Date : 2016-12-09 DOI: 10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101606

Jessica H Zafra-Tanaka, Nicolaz Merino-Garcia, Alvaro Taype-Rondan

引用次数: 31

Intended and unintended consequences of abortion law reform: perspectives of abortion experts in Victoria, Australia 堕胎法改革的预期和意外后果:澳大利亚维多利亚州堕胎专家的观点

Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care Pub Date : 2016-12-02 DOI: 10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101541

L. Keogh, D. Newton, C. Bayly, K. McNamee, Ann-Marie Hardiman, A. Webster, M. Bismark

{"title":"Intended and unintended consequences of abortion law reform: perspectives of abortion experts in Victoria, Australia","authors":"L. Keogh, D. Newton, C. Bayly, K. McNamee, Ann-Marie Hardiman, A. Webster, M. Bismark","doi":"10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101541","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction In Victoria, Australia, abortion was decriminalised in October 2008, bringing the law in line with clinical practice and community attitudes. We describe how experts in abortion service provision perceived the intent and subsequent impact of the 2008 Victorian abortion law reform. Methods Experts in abortion provision in Victoria were recruited for a qualitative semi-structured interview about the 2008 law reform and its perceived impact, until saturation was reached. Nineteen experts from a range of health care settings and geographic locations were interviewed in 2014/2015. Thematic analysis was conducted to summarise participants' views. Results Abortion law reform, while a positive event, was perceived to have changed little about the provision of abortion. The views of participants can be categorised into: (1) goals that law reform was intended to address and that have been achieved; (2) intent or hopes of law reform that have not been achieved; (3) unintended consequences; (4) coincidences; and (5) unfinished business. All agreed that law reform had repositioned abortion as a health rather than legal issue, had shifted the power in decision making from doctors to women, and had increased clarity and safety for doctors. However, all described outstanding concerns; limited public provision of surgical abortion; reduced access to abortion after 20 weeks; ongoing stigma; lack of a state-wide strategy for equitable abortion provision; and an unsustainable workforce. Conclusion Law reform, while positive, has failed to address a number of significant issues in abortion service provision, and may have even resulted in a ‘lull’ in action.","PeriodicalId":15734,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Family Planning and Reproductive Health Care","volume":"117 1","pages":"18 - 24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1136/jfprhc-2016-101541","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"63793809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 20