Journal of Environmental Health最新文献_第8页

Going Public: Early Disclosure of Food Risks for the Benefit of Public Health. 走向公众:尽早披露食品风险，造福公众健康。

IF 0.8 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Health Pub Date : 2017-03-01

Benjamin Chapman, Maria Sol Erdozaim, Douglas Powell

{"title":"Going Public: Early Disclosure of Food Risks for the Benefit of Public Health.","authors":"Benjamin Chapman, Maria Sol Erdozaim, Douglas Powell","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Often during an outbreak of foodborne illness, there are health officials who have data indicating that there is a risk prior to notifying the public. During the lag period between the first public health signal and some release of public information, there are decision makers who are weighing evidence with the impacts of going public. Multiple agencies and analysts have lamented that there is not a common playbook or decision tree for how public health agencies determine what information to release and when. Regularly, health authorities suggest that how and when public information is released is evaluated on a case-by-case basis without sharing the steps and criteria used to make decisions. Information provision on its own is not enough. Risk communication, to be effective and grounded in behavior theory, should provide control measure options for risk management decisions. There is no indication in the literature that consumers benefit from paternalistic protection decisions to guard against information overload. A review of the risk communication literature related to outbreaks, as well as case studies of actual incidents, are explored and a blueprint for health authorities to follow is provided.","PeriodicalId":15713,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35254024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

DirecTalk: Musings From the 10th Floor: The Journey Into the Future Points Upstream. DirecTalk:从10楼开始的沉思:通往未来的旅程。

IF 0.8 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Health Pub Date : 2017-03-01

David Dyjack

引用次数: 0

Students Can Be an Important Link Between Academia and Practice. 学生是联系学术与实践的重要纽带。

IF 0.8 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Health Pub Date : 2017-03-01

Charles D Treser, Jason W Marion

引用次数: 0

Lung Cancer Worry and Home Screening for Radon and Secondhand Smoke in Renters. 租房者患肺癌的担忧及氡和二手烟的家庭筛查。

IF 0.8 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Health Pub Date : 2017-01-01

Ellen J Hahn, Marissa Hooper, Carol Riker, Karen M Butler, Kathy Rademacher, Amanda Wiggins, Mary Kay Rayens

{"title":"Lung Cancer Worry and Home Screening for Radon and Secondhand Smoke in Renters.","authors":"Ellen J Hahn, Marissa Hooper, Carol Riker, Karen M Butler, Kathy Rademacher, Amanda Wiggins, Mary Kay Rayens","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Lung cancer is largely preventable by eliminating tobacco smoke and radon exposure. This exploratory study assessed the relationships of demographic factors, including having one or more smokers living in the household, and a) lung cancer worry and b) completion of home screening for radon and secondhand smoke (SHS) among renters. A convenience sample of renters (N = 47) received free test kits for radon and SHS as part of a larger study. Demographic factors, lung cancer worry, and completion of home testing were assessed at baseline. The sample was mostly Caucasian (68%), female (62%), and educated beyond high school (70%). The average age was 43 years (SD = 15), and roughly half lived with at least one smoker (49%). Gender, race/ethnicity, education, and whether they had smokers in the home accounted for 35% of the variability in lung cancer worry, F(4, 42) = 5.6, p = .001. Lung cancer worry was associated with lower level of education, b = 0.77; SE(b) = 0.32, and having at least one smoker living in the home, b = 0.71; SE(b) = 0.31. Renters tested their homes for radon and SHS whether they had smokers in the home or not. Constructing and delivering educational messages that target low-educated populations may promote radon testing and smoke-free homes.","PeriodicalId":15713,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5754926/pdf/nihms926687.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35550277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

JEH Quiz #4: Lung Cancer Worry and Home Screening for Radon and Secondhand Smoke in Renters. JEH小测验#4:租房者患肺癌的担忧和氡和二手烟的家庭筛查。

IF 0.8 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Health Pub Date : 2017-01-01

引用次数: 0

Building Capacity Through Public Health Headlines. 通过公共卫生头条进行能力建设。

IF 0.8 4区环境科学与生态学

Journal of Environmental Health Pub Date : 2017-01-01

Darryl Booth

引用次数: 0

Overview of Silica-Related Clusters in the United States: Will Fracking Operations Become the Next Cluster? 美国二氧化硅相关集群概述:水力压裂作业将成为下一个集群吗?

IF 0.8 4区环境科学与生态学