Journal of abnormal psychology最新文献_第10页

Sleep and circadian rhythm disruption predict persecutory symptom severity in day-to-day life: A combined actigraphy and experience sampling study. 睡眠和昼夜节律紊乱预测日常生活中迫害症状的严重程度:一项结合活动描记和经验抽样研究。

IF 4.6 1区心理学

Journal of abnormal psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-11-19 DOI: 10.1037/abn0000645

Mathias K Kammerer, Stephanie Mehl, Lea Ludwig, Tania M Lincoln

{"title":"Sleep and circadian rhythm disruption predict persecutory symptom severity in day-to-day life: A combined actigraphy and experience sampling study.","authors":"Mathias K Kammerer, Stephanie Mehl, Lea Ludwig, Tania M Lincoln","doi":"10.1037/abn0000645","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000645","url":null,"abstract":"Sleep-related problems are prevalent in patients with psychotic disorders, yet their contribution to fluctuations in delusional experiences is less clear. This study combined actigraphy and experience-sampling methodology (ESM) to capture the relation between sleep and next-day persecutory symptoms in patients with psychosis and prevailing delusions. Individuals with current persecutory delusions (PD; n = 67) and healthy controls (HC; n = 39) were assessed over 6 consecutive days. Objective sleep and circadian rhythm measures were assessed using actigraphy. Every morning upon awakening, subjective sleep quality was measured using ESM. Momentary assessments of affect and persecutory symptoms were gathered at 10 random time points each day using ESM. Robust linear mixed modeling was performed to assess the predictive value of sleep measures on affect and daytime persecutory symptoms. PD showed significantly lower scores for subjective quality of sleep but significantly higher actigraphic-measured sleep duration and efficiency compared with HC. Circadian rhythm disruption was associated with more pronounced severity of persecutory symptoms in HC. Low actigraphy-derived sleep efficiency was predictive of next-day persecutory symptoms in the combined sample. Negative affect was partly associated with sleep measures and persecutory symptoms. Our results imply an immediate relationship between disrupted sleep and persecutory symptoms in day-to-day life. They also emphasize the relevance of circadian rhythm disruption for persecutory symptoms. Therapeutic interventions that aim to reduce persecutory symptoms could benefit from including modules aimed at improving sleep efficacy, stabilizing sleep-wake patterns, and reducing negative affect. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":14793,"journal":{"name":"Journal of abnormal psychology","volume":" ","pages":"78-88"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38715452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 10

Supplemental Material for Sequencing of Symptom Emergence in Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, Binge Eating Disorder, and Purging Disorder and Relations of Prodromal Symptoms to Future Onset of These Disorders 神经性厌食症、神经性贪食症、暴食症和排泻症症状出现的序列以及前驱症状与这些疾病未来发病的关系的补充材料

IF 4.6 1区心理学

Journal of abnormal psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1037/abn0000666.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Functional Assessment of Restrictive Eating: A Three-Study Clinically Heterogeneous and Transdiagnostic Investigation 限制性饮食功能评估补充材料:一项临床异质性和跨诊断的三项研究

IF 4.6 1区心理学

Journal of abnormal psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1037/abn0000700.supp

引用次数: 0

Temporal networks of tobacco withdrawal symptoms during smoking cessation treatment. 戒烟治疗期间烟草戒断症状的时空网络。

IF 4.6 1区心理学

Journal of abnormal psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.1037/abn0000650

David M Lydon-Staley, Adam M Leventhal, Megan E Piper, Robert A Schnoll, Danielle S Bassett

{"title":"Temporal networks of tobacco withdrawal symptoms during smoking cessation treatment.","authors":"David M Lydon-Staley, Adam M Leventhal, Megan E Piper, Robert A Schnoll, Danielle S Bassett","doi":"10.1037/abn0000650","DOIUrl":"10.1037/abn0000650","url":null,"abstract":"A recently developed network perspective on tobacco withdrawal posits that withdrawal symptoms causally influence one another across time, rather than simply being indicators of a latent syndrome. Evidence supporting a network perspective would shift the focus of tobacco withdrawal research and intervention toward studying and treating individual withdrawal symptoms and intersymptom associations. Here we construct and examine temporal tobacco withdrawal networks that describe the interplay among withdrawal symptoms across time using experience-sampling data from 1,210 participants (58.35% female, 86.24% White) undergoing smoking cessation treatment. We also construct person-specific withdrawal networks and capture individual differences in the extent to which withdrawal symptom networks promote the spread of symptom activity through the network across time using impulse response analysis. Results indicate substantial moment-to-moment associations among withdrawal symptoms, substantial between-person differences in withdrawal network structure, and reductions in the interplay among withdrawal symptoms during combination smoking cessation treatment. Overall, findings suggest the utility of a network perspective and also highlight challenges associated with the network approach stemming from vast between-person differences in symptom networks. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":14793,"journal":{"name":"Journal of abnormal psychology","volume":" ","pages":"89-101"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7818515/pdf/nihms-1659684.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38665073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Moral Strategies and Psychopathic Traits 道德策略和精神病态特征补充材料

IF 4.6 1区心理学

Journal of abnormal psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1037/abn0000675.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for Applying Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling to Experimental Psychopathology Data: An Introduction and Tutorial 将分层贝叶斯建模应用于实验精神病理学数据的补充材料：简介和教程

IF 4.6 1区心理学

Journal of abnormal psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1037/abn0000707.supp

引用次数: 0

Love and war: Prospective associations between relationship distress and incidence of psychiatric disorders in active-duty Army personnel. 爱与战争:现役军人关系困扰与精神疾病发病率之间的前瞻性关联。

IF 4.6 1区心理学

Journal of abnormal psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 Epub Date: 2020-11-12 DOI: 10.1037/abn0000642

Mark A Whisman, Julia M Salinger, Anna L Gilmour, Bailey A Steele, Douglas K Snyder

{"title":"Love and war: Prospective associations between relationship distress and incidence of psychiatric disorders in active-duty Army personnel.","authors":"Mark A Whisman, Julia M Salinger, Anna L Gilmour, Bailey A Steele, Douglas K Snyder","doi":"10.1037/abn0000642","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1037/abn0000642","url":null,"abstract":"Research with probability samples of civilians has found that marital distress is associated with incidence of several psychiatric disorders. However, there is little longitudinal research on marital distress and incidence of psychiatric disorders in military personnel. This study examined the prospective association between marital distress and incidence of major depressive episode (MDE), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), panic disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and substance use disorder in a probability sample of active-duty soldiers from the U.S. Army (N = 934). Results indicated that among individuals who did not meet diagnostic criteria for the associated disorder at baseline, marital distress at baseline was associated with 30-day incidence of MDE, GAD, and PTSD assessed 5 years later. These results support continued research on the role of marital distress and the onset and course of psychopathology in active-duty military personnel and suggest that couple-based interventions designed to prevent or reduce marital distress may be effective in the prevention and treatment of psychopathology in military personnel. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":14793,"journal":{"name":"Journal of abnormal psychology","volume":" ","pages":"3-8"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38594383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Supplemental Material for Longitudinal Associations of Cannabis, Depression, and Anxiety in Heterosexual and LGB Adolescents 异性恋和LGB青少年大麻、抑郁和焦虑的纵向关联补充材料

IF 4.6 1区心理学

Journal of abnormal psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1037/abn0000542.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for The Distinct Role of Body Image Aspects in Predicting Eating Disorder Onset in Adolescents After One Year 身体形象方面在预测一年后青少年饮食失调发病中的独特作用的补充材料

IF 4.6 1区心理学

Journal of abnormal psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1037/abn0000537.supp

引用次数: 0

Supplemental Material for The Associations Between Polygenic Risk, Sensation Seeking, Social Support, and Alcohol Use in Adulthood 多基因风险、感觉寻求、社会支持和成年期酒精使用之间关系的补充材料

IF 4.6 1区心理学

Journal of abnormal psychology Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.1037/abn0000568.supp

引用次数: 0