Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology最新文献_第10页

Estimating Korean EFL listeners’ perception of English vowels with reference to cross-language labelling 根据跨语言标记估计韩国英语听者对英语元音的感知

Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.2.297

Shinsook Lee, Dong-Jin Shin

{"title":"Estimating Korean EFL listeners’ perception of English vowels with reference to cross-language labelling","authors":"Shinsook Lee, Dong-Jin Shin","doi":"10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.2.297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.2.297","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores whether Korean EFL listeners\" perception of English vowels and their English vowel category development can be estimated from cross-language labelling between English and Korean. The paper also investigates whether cross-language labelling makes different predictions for General American English (GAE) vowels and British English (Received Pronunciation, RP) vowels, given that vowel category variation exists between the two accents. Thirty-six university students in Seoul completed cross-language labelling and English vowel identification. Fit indices were calculated based on cross-language labelling for both GAE and RP vowels in order to answer the questions posed. Specifically, the paper tested the assumption of the Speech Learning Model (SLM) that L2 category development is closely related to the perceived phonetic distance between L1 and L2 sounds by calculating fit indices. The results reveal that the fit indices computed had limitations in accounting for the identification accuracy of L2 vowels. The fit indices also made similar predictions for GAE and RP vowels, but there were accent and vowel category variations between GAE and RP. Thus, the overall results suggest that L2 vowel perception or L2 vowel category learning depends on factors such as L2 learners’ target language accent and their overall interlanguage phonological system, as well as the perceived phonetic distance between an L2 sound and its closest L1 counterpart.","PeriodicalId":127887,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133625103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Aspects of vowels by ages in Seoul dialect 首尔方言中按年龄划分的元音方面

Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.2.341

Hyejin Jang, Jiyoung Shin, Nam， Hosung

引用次数: 11

Corpus-based study of durational adjustment in Korean 基于语料库的韩语时间调整研究

Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.2.279

윤태진

引用次数: 0

Probabilistic OT analysis for Korean /h/ deletion 韩国/h/缺失的概率OT分析

Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology Pub Date : 2015-04-01 DOI: 10.17959/sppm.2015.21.1.79

S. Park

引用次数: 1

English vowel reduction in stress clash environment: A statistical analysis. 英语元音在重音冲突环境中的弱化:一项统计分析。

Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology Pub Date : 2015-04-01 DOI: 10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.1.169

홍성훈

引用次数: 1

Prosodic Repulsion in English and Cairene Arabic 英语和开罗阿拉伯语的韵律排斥

Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology Pub Date : 2015-04-01 DOI: 10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.1.143

W. Hart

{"title":"Prosodic Repulsion in English and Cairene Arabic","authors":"W. Hart","doi":"10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.1.143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.1.143","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides an introduction to the concept of prosodic repulsion, a force of resistance between phonological entities that is proposed to account for several seemingly disparate and heretofore unconnected phonological phenomena across human languages. Three basic aspects of phonological structure (i.e. nonfinality in metrical structure, onsets in syllable structure and binarity in foot structure) are reconsidered through the lens of prosodic repulsion as an introduction, and it is demonstrated that each of these aspects of phonological structure can be understood as the result of resistance between an element of a prosodic constituent and an edge of that constituent. Two case studies are then presented in order to demonstrate some of the ways in which the concept of prosodic repulsion can be applied to the re-analysis of old problems. In the first of these, a constraint banning word-final strong morae is proposed to account for the disparity in English between words with final stressed bimoraic syllables such as kangaroo and words with final unstressed bimoraic syllables such as buffalo. In the second case study, a constraint banning word-final morae from being parsed into feet is proposed to account for the notoriously complex pattern of stress in Cairene Arabic. Both of the proposed constraints crucially involve the resistance of moraic elements to the edge of the prosodic word, representing a specific subtype of prosodic repulsion constraints that are referred to above as moraic resistance constraints.","PeriodicalId":127887,"journal":{"name":"Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123571271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

The acquisition of timing patterns in children’s productions 儿童作品中时间模式的获取

Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology Pub Date : 2015-04-01 DOI: 10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.1.99

오은혜

引用次数: 0

Observation of phonology research (1995-2014) in Korea 韩国音韵学研究观察(1995-2014)

Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology Pub Date : 2015-04-01 DOI: 10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.1.3

Sun-hoi Kim

引用次数: 0

Non-native acquisition of phonological features: Evidence from Korean and English consonants 语音特征的非母语习得:来自韩语和英语辅音的证据

Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology Pub Date : 2015-04-01 DOI: 10.17959/SPPM.2015.21.1.57

김종미

引用次数: 0

한국인 영어 학습자의 영어 숙련도에 따른 모음 사이 폐쇄음의 유성음화 경향 根据韩国英语学习者的英语熟练度，元音间闭塞音的有性音化倾向

Studies in Phonetics, Phonology, and Morphology Pub Date : 2015-04-01 DOI: 10.17959/sppm.2019.25.2.255

이정현

引用次数: 0