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European Integration in Conditions of Globalization 全球化条件下的欧洲一体化
Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs Pub Date : 2017-03-24 DOI: 10.4172/2332-0761.1000234
C. Konstantinos
{"title":"European Integration in Conditions of Globalization","authors":"C. Konstantinos","doi":"10.4172/2332-0761.1000234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0761.1000234","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we investigate the subject of European integration, with regard to the problems resulting from the terrorist attacks by fanatic Islamists, and, more generally, the impact of the migrant/refugee problem. Prompted by the latest global financial meltdown, which also touched the Eurozone critical voices against the E.U. project, and predominantly the Euro and the Eurozone, have been raised. We will examine the risks of the E.U. project’s failure, as well as the opportunities of economic and political integration for Europe. We will also look into the impact of the proposals put forward by various analysts advocating the disintegration of the Eurozone, or in favour of the introduction of a Northern and Southern Euro. Is ‘Brexit’ proof of the failure of the project for the E.U.’s integration, or can it ultimately trigger an acceleration of European integration? Answers to this, as well as other questions pertaining to this issue, are sought in the course of the present paper. According to our analysis, the leaders of the E.U. and European societies have two options: the first one, which is more in favour, owing to the present context as well as the forces of stagnation, is a setback in the procedure of furthering European integration, with the simultaneous cancellation of the project for Europe’s democratic integration in the medium to long term.; the other option is the strengthening of European integration, with the rapid transformation of the monetary union into a new political and economic union, of the Federation type, which will constitute the most convincing and all-round response on the part of European societies to Euro-skepticism, anti-Europeanism and all forms of nationalism, seeking to dissolve, in one way or another, the Eurozone, and ultimately the E.U.","PeriodicalId":118558,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115415605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Critical Discourse Analysis of Iranian Political Cinema with Fairclough Approach 用费尔克劳的方法分析伊朗政治电影的批评话语
Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs Pub Date : 2017-03-10 DOI: 10.4172/2332-0761.1000233
B. Afshin, A. Gholamreza
{"title":"Critical Discourse Analysis of Iranian Political Cinema with Fairclough Approach","authors":"B. Afshin, A. Gholamreza","doi":"10.4172/2332-0761.1000233","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0761.1000233","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to analyze the discourse of political cinema of Iran after the war with the approach of Fairclough's approach. For the purpose of this research is descriptive-analysis was conducted to collect information on library. The research community in the aftermath of the Islamic Revolution \"from 1989 to 1996, the film Refugee, 1997 to 2005, organ on color film and from 2006 to 2013, movies influence\" was studied. According to the findings in the first period, \"1989 to 1996\", pure thoughts patriotic and revolutionary themes have been witnessing a fundamental transformation. Which include two periods, first, the concept of \"development\" that accompanied the pattern of \"rationality\" are the Rafsanjani government concept. The discourse of war, the rise of the urban upper classes and groups based on the concept of \"construction\", ie development projects, all of which are examples. But in the second part of the first period, the discourse of \"democracy\" and \"freedom\" are met. In the second decade 1997 to 2005, traditional political discourse, the discourse changed reformer. Government film policy, in particular, before and after of June, under the sovereignty of political discourse \"conservative\" and \"reformist\" has been developed. The third period, from 2006 to 2013 with the victory of Ahmadinejad, to open in 1981 on a new meaning system helped the fundamentalist interpretation. Therefore it can be concluded that the selected films examined in this study have implications affecting the society of his time were political. Iranian cinema films are not political in the true sense, of course, movies that have claims in this direction but none of them can define the configuration of political theater. In other words, if we look at the political cinema as a genre have to say that this genre, like many other genres by ideas and Alqa’hay Hollywood and West and Western theories (as other items to be imposed Cinema) this genre has been imposed on our minds.","PeriodicalId":118558,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126663683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Organized Drudgery and Parliamentary (Democratic) Group 组织苦差事和议会(民主)小组
Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.4172/2332-0761.1000232
Russell Rs
{"title":"Organized Drudgery and Parliamentary (Democratic) Group","authors":"Russell Rs","doi":"10.4172/2332-0761.1000232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0761.1000232","url":null,"abstract":"The changes presented a lot of vulnerability for lawmakers and scholastics alike, as both pondered what long haul effect such changes may have on the connections between political gatherings and their conventional budgetary supporters. In \"Solidarity Forever? The NDP, Organized Labor, and the Changing Face of Party Finance in Canada\" Harold Jansen and Lisa Young investigate this question in accordance with the NDP and Canada's union development, the last comprising a conventional wellspring of budgetary support for the gathering.","PeriodicalId":118558,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129120436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Illicit Drug Trafficking in Nigeria: Obstacle to National Development and Security 尼日利亚的非法毒品贩运:国家发展和安全的障碍
Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs Pub Date : 2017-02-28 DOI: 10.4172/2332-0761.1000230
C. Nwannennaya, Abiodun Tf
{"title":"Illicit Drug Trafficking in Nigeria: Obstacle to National Development and Security","authors":"C. Nwannennaya, Abiodun Tf","doi":"10.4172/2332-0761.1000230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0761.1000230","url":null,"abstract":"One of the actual threats to the nation’s and human security is the alarming rate of illicit drug trafficking (IDT). The menace of illicit drug trafficking poses heinous threats to human lives, national development and security. Most of the Nigerian borders are porous, therefore, giving room for easy influx, movement and exit of drugs. However, the failing economy, insecurity, high rate of graduate unemployment, poverty, failure of government to provide basic necessities of life, high level of corruption and get-rich-quickly syndrome among the youths in Nigeria, constitute the various banes behind the practice of illicit drug trafficking in the state. This study interrogates the obstacles and threats posed by drug trafficking to human lives, state’s development and national security; it assesses the concerted efforts of the Nigerian government aimed at combating the menace with a plan to proffer solutions on how to checkmate the disheartening phenomenon. The study concludes that, lack of adequate intelligence gathering, insecurity, bribery and corruption, poverty, civilization and porous borders stand as a cog in the wheel to appreciable efforts at arresting the menace in the country. It also submits that there is need for sound orientation/education, strong law and good governance, adequate intelligence gathering to solve the problem in addition to the imperative role of law enforcement agencies for sustenance of a drug-free society and state.","PeriodicalId":118558,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128796552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Enduring Issue in Nigerian Politics: The Niger Delta Crisis 尼日利亚政治中的持久问题:尼日尔三角洲危机
Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs Pub Date : 2017-02-28 DOI: 10.4172/2332-0761.1000229
Odisu Terry Andrews
{"title":"Enduring Issue in Nigerian Politics: The Niger Delta Crisis","authors":"Odisu Terry Andrews","doi":"10.4172/2332-0761.1000229","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0761.1000229","url":null,"abstract":"The paper looks at how the interventionist packages from the federal government have been managed in addressing the problems of underdevelopment and environmental degradation in the Niger Delta region, occasioned by oil exploration and exploitation. Using descriptive method of data gathering, the paper reveals that the region remains undeveloped as a result of the shameful attitude of its corrupt and predatory political elite and politicians-its real enemies, rather than the federal government. Therefore, corruption is implicated for its underdevelopment. It is recommended that the militants who are presently agitating violently for development should change their focus and beam their searchlight on the region’s politicians for them to give account of their stewardship.","PeriodicalId":118558,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129791450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Climate Change and Sinking Ethical Endeavours 气候变化与道德沦丧
Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs Pub Date : 2017-02-07 DOI: 10.4172/2332-0761.1000231
Hemaadri
{"title":"Climate Change and Sinking Ethical Endeavours","authors":"Hemaadri","doi":"10.4172/2332-0761.1000231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0761.1000231","url":null,"abstract":"This paper endeavours to question the politicisation of ethical responsibility and its subsequent neglect so as to favour the interests of developed nations. The paper sets forth a critical overview of the Paris agreement initiating with discussion of different theories on climate change, and then move on to analyse the pros and cons of the Paris agreement. Finally, it provides a reflection on India’s stand and intentions in climate change agreement. The paper would conclude by arguing that ethical framework must run parallel with the analysis of underlying structures that trigger actions and international agreements.","PeriodicalId":118558,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126684131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Illusive Search for a Trump Doctrine: Implications for U.S. ForeignPolicy 对特朗普主义的虚幻探索:对美国外交政策的影响
Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs Pub Date : 2017-02-03 DOI: 10.4172/2332-0761.1000241
Anthony Nc
{"title":"The Illusive Search for a Trump Doctrine: Implications for U.S. ForeignPolicy","authors":"Anthony Nc","doi":"10.4172/2332-0761.1000241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0761.1000241","url":null,"abstract":"Never has a presidential candidate been so vague or simplistic in his policy pronouncements. Beyond sound bites and slogans it is difficult to forecast the incoming Administration’s programmatic direction. This is especially true in the foreign policy arena. Whether this vacuity is by strategic design or attributable to the President elect’s intellectual vapidity is anyone’s guess. The problem is, moreover, exacerbated by paucity of his written work on defense issues.","PeriodicalId":118558,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131963059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effects of Political Factors on Public Service Motivation: Evidence from the Lebanese Civil Service 政治因素对公共服务动机的影响:来自黎巴嫩公务员的证据
Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs Pub Date : 2016-12-30 DOI: 10.4172/2332-0761.1000225
Elias A Shahda
{"title":"The Effects of Political Factors on Public Service Motivation: Evidence from the Lebanese Civil Service","authors":"Elias A Shahda","doi":"10.4172/2332-0761.1000225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0761.1000225","url":null,"abstract":"The widespread infusion of pro-market and business management principles into the public sector has impeded the behaviour of civil servants who are motivated by intrinsic motives, not external ones. Besides, the infusion of such principles caused great threats to basic values of the civil service, like equity, fairness, justice, accountability, impartiality, political neutrality, public welfare and other values related to the public sector. From here, public service motivation (PSM) emanates as a reaction against these principles/techniques in the civil service. PSM has been studied in different developed countries; however, it was almost ignored in developing countries, especially Arab states. This study focuses on two significant under theorized areas: the conceptualization of PSM in the Lebanese civil service, and the identification of an external dimension (political factors) and its role in facilitating or obstructing the development of this construct.","PeriodicalId":118558,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116866382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Does E-Governance Matter for the PeopleâÂÂs Trust in the Government?Evidences from Shanghai, China 电子政务对PeopleâÂÂs对政府的信任有影响吗?来自中国上海的证据
Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs Pub Date : 2016-12-15 DOI: 10.4172/2332-0761.1000224
Shouzhi Xia
{"title":"Does E-Governance Matter for the PeopleâÂÂs Trust in the Government?Evidences from Shanghai, China","authors":"Shouzhi Xia","doi":"10.4172/2332-0761.1000224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0761.1000224","url":null,"abstract":"E-governance has become one of the most popular agendas among academia of politics and public management. This study tries to respond whether E-governance has a impact on the level of people’s trust in the Chinese government. Using Tolbert and Mossberger’s framework, the questionnaire’s result of Shanghai city, and quantitative method, this article draw such conclusions as below. First, there are strong relations between E-governance and the level of people’s trust in the Chinese government. On some degree, people who are more satisfied with E-governance, will show more trust in the Chinese government. Second, both of entrepreneurial approach and participatory approach have a impact on the level of people’s trust in the government. The level of satisfied about ‘online discussions’ plays a most important role in people’s attitude towards the Chinese government. In other words, people who can not discuss public affairs and policies freely might show low level of trust in the Chinese government. Third, the Chinese government’s performance about the E-governance is not very good. In the future, the Chinese government should improve their performance about the E-governance, especially the E-participation, which has a significant effect on people’s attitude towards the government.","PeriodicalId":118558,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134643659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trumpism versus Seemingly Honest (Traditional) Politics: Why is Trump a Winner? 特朗普主义与看似诚实的(传统)政治:为什么特朗普是赢家?
Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs Pub Date : 2016-12-15 DOI: 10.4172/2332-0761.1000226
M. Charles
{"title":"Trumpism versus Seemingly Honest (Traditional) Politics: Why is Trump a Winner?","authors":"M. Charles","doi":"10.4172/2332-0761.1000226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2332-0761.1000226","url":null,"abstract":"It is envisaged that Donald Trump won the US Presidential election due to his distinct political strategy, termed as Trumpism. Through comparative and critical thinking, two considerations have been suggested that could possibly answer the question of why Trump is a winner. First, Trump was not hesitant to state his views and beliefs even if these sounded radical; no sweet words, no inhibitions but sheer, raw transparency. Furthermore, Trump is sending a message that there is a limit to where you can arrive with diplomacy and partnership agreements in issues that are of immense importance to society like: uncontrolled immigration, ISIS terror and North Korean threats. This article can serve as a platform for thorough academic research on Trumpism. A survey on the US-Trump population followed by a number of focus group meetings can tell whether Trump was elected by default or because people really like/d his ideologies.","PeriodicalId":118558,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133635126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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