Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi最新文献

{"title":"PENINGKATAN KUNJUNGAN IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS SEBAGAI EFEK DIGUNAKANNYA ULTRASOUND PADA PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN","authors":"I. Tarigan, Tita Rosita, Tin Afifah, Soewarta Kosen","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.2586","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.2586","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Maternal and neonatal mortality rates are still a problem in Indonesia. Various efforts have been made, such as training and placing midwives in villages, increasing the number of deliveries performed in health facilities. There is a consensus that an important intervention is to provide appropriate health facilities managed by trained health workers who assist in childbirth, including midwives and doctors. One of the means of infrastructure that needs to be considered available at the community health center (puskesmas) is an ultrasound device to detect pregnancy complications. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the use of ultrasound devices to increase antenatal care (ANC) to health centers. Method: the study design was a quasi-experiment conducted at 20 puskesmas in Bogor district. Analyses was conducted in descriptive, the total sample participating in the study was 4,049 cases, but only 3,314 cases were analysed. Result: The results of the study prove that the availability of USG at the puskesmas increases ANC visits to the puskesmas. The availability of ultrasound and the use of ultrasound affect the number of ANC visits to health facilities, especially to puskesmas. As an attraction for screening and ANC during pregnancy, the government needs to provide an ultrasound device at puskesmas.","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123948242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (HIV) OLEH IBU RUMAH TANGGA DI NGANJUK, JAWA TIMUR","authors":"Chahya Kharin Herbawani, Dadan Erwandi","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.2085","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.2085","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background: HIV/AIDS reports show an increasing number of AIDS cases and the cumulative number of AIDS among housewives at first rank. \u0000Objective: to determine factors related to HIV/AIDS prevention efforts for housewives in the Bagor Health Center area. \u0000Method: Quantitative research with cross-sectional design. Independent variable; age; education; family income; age at first sexual intercourse; knowledge of HIV/AIDS; risk perception; husband's work; history of VCT; access to condoms and information about HIV/AIDS. The dependent variable is HIV/AIDS prevention efforts. Total respondent were 150 housewives, data collection using a questionnaire that was adopted/modified from the Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance questionnaire (STBP) 2011. Multivariate data analysis with multiple logistic regression \u0000Results: Factors related to HIV/AIDS prevention efforts in housewives were a history of VCT (p=0.028) and exposure to information about HIV/AIDS (p=0.014). History of VCT is the most influencing factor in HIV/AIDS prevention efforts in housewives (p value=0.040; OR=3.79 95% CI=1.06-13.537). Housewives who have done VCT are 3.79 times more likely to make HIV/AIDS prevention efforts than those who did not. \u0000Conclusion: Providing education and VCT testing can provide better HIV prevention behavior for housewives. Historical factors of VCT and information exposure play a role in HIV prevention behavior in housewives \u0000Key words: HIV/AIDS, reproductive health, VCT \u0000Abstrak \u0000Latar belakang: Laporan HIV/AIDS menunjukkan peningkatan jumlah kasus AIDS dan jumlah kumulatif AIDS pada ibu rumah tangga yang menempati urutan pertama \u0000Tujuan: mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada ibu rumah tangga di wilayah Puskesmas Bagor. \u0000Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Variabel independen; umur; pendidikan; penghasilan keluarga; umur pertama kali berhubungan seksual; pengetahuan HIV/AIDS; persepsi berisiko; pekerjaan suami; riwayat VCT; akses terhadap kondom dan keterpaparan informasi tentang HIV/AIDS. Variabel dependen adalah upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Responden berjumlah 150 ibu rumah tangga, Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang diadopsi/dimodifikasi dari kuesioner Surveilans Terpadu Biologis dan Perilaku (STBP) Tahun 2011. Analisis data multivariate dengan multiple logistic regression \u0000Hasil: Faktor yang berhubungan dengan upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada ibu rumah tangga adalah riwayat VCT (p=0,028) dan keterpaparan informasi tentang HIV/AIDS (p=0,014). Riwayat VCT merupakan faktor paling mempengaruhi upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada ibu rumah tangga (p value=0,040; OR=3,79 95% CI=1,06-13,537). Ibu rumah tangga yang telah melakukan VCT 3,79 kali lebih cenderung untuk melakukan upaya pencegahan HIV/AIDS baik dibandingkan yang tidak melakukan VCT. \u0000Kesimpulan: Pemberian edukasi dan pemeriksaan VCT dapat memberikan perilaku pencegahan HIV yang lebih baik pada ibu rumah tangga. F","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130182143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN VULVA HYGIENE AND VULVOVAGINALIS CANDIDIASIS OF REPRODUCTION AGE WOMAN IN PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER CIPAYUNG","authors":"M. Karo, Nur Cahyanti, F. Simanjuntak, R. Setiarto","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.1364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.1364","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Vulvovaginalis candidiasis is infection in the mucosal of vagina or vulva caused by Candida fungus. Infection can occur acutely, subacute, and chronic, both endogenously and exogenously which often cause symptoms in the vagina. Generally, first infection in the vagina called vulvitis. Objective: This study aims to determine the association of the vulva higiene with vulvovaginal candidiasis on fertile age in Cipayung sub-district Public Health Center (PHC). Method: The study used cross sectional design approach. The study was conducted from February to July 2018 in sexually transmitted infection unit. Total sample was 33 patients at Cipayung sub-district PHC. The sampling method is purposive sampling and data were collected by questionnaire and laboratory results. Statistical analysis used is Chi-Square. Results: The results showed that the vulva hygiene was poor (75.8%) and there was positive association with vulvovaginal candidiasis in Cipayung PHC (87.9%). The result of statistical tests obtained p-value = 0.036 (p <0.05), or there is a relationship of vulva hygiene with vulvovaginal candidiasis in women of childbearing age at Cipayung PHC. Conclusion: There is a relationship between vulva hygiene and vulvovaginal candidiasis at Cipayung subdistrict PHC due to lack of vaginal hygiene on woman of childbearing age, which increased the incidence of","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124595232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DERAJAT KETERPAPARAN KONTEN PORNOGRAFI PADA SISWA SMP DAN SMA DI DKI JAKARTA DAN BANTEN INDONESIA","authors":"I. B. Maisya, S. Masitoh","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.2463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.2463","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Indonesia ranks third as the highest number of phornographic users. Pornography has many negative effects for adolescents such as the number of adolescents who engage in deviant behavior, the increasing number of adolescents who are sexually active, will also increase cases of unwanted pregnancy, abortion and brain damage. Objective: To determine the degree of pornographic exposure among junior and high school students in Jakarta and Banten Method: This research was conducted in DKI Jakarta and Banten on 1340 junior and senior high school students with cross sectional design. This study used an early detection instrument of pornographic content developed by the Education and Culture Policy Research Center Team, Ministry of Education and Culture in 2017 that has been validated. Result: The majority of adolescents (94.5%) have been exposed to pornographic content in grade 1 category, 3,7% in grade 2, and 0,1% in grade 3. Adolescents who were exposed in grade 1 were more likely to be girls (96.7%), but more boys were exposed to grade 2 (6.7%) and grade 3 (0.2%). More students from junior high school were exposed in grade 1 (95.1%), but more students from senior high school were exposed in grade 2 (4%), and grade 3 (0.1%). Conclusion: Most students have been exposed to pornographic content and intervention was needed according to the degree of exposure.","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129427941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FAKTOR IBU, JANIN DAN RIWAYAT PENYAKIT SEBAGAI RISIKO PREEKLAMPSIA DI ASIA DAN AFRIKA: SUATU META-ANALISIS","authors":"Miranda Ayunani, Annisa Nurrachmawati, R. Susanti","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.2357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.2357","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Preeclampsia accounts for nearly 10 percent of maternal deaths in Asia and Africa. Therefore, it is important to detect signs and symptoms early on by knowing the factors that are at risk for a mother experiencing preeclampsia. Objective: To determine the risk factors for preeclampsia in Asia and Africa through the application of metaanalysis. Method: A systematic review was carried out on 26 case-control and cohort studies related to risk factors for preeclampsia from four databases (PubMed, BioMed Central, ProQuest, and Google Scholar). The pooled odds ratio was calculated with the fixed-effect and random-effect model using Review Manager 5.3. Result: A total of 20 studies consisting of 2,954,769 women were included in the meta-analysis. Risk factors for preeclampsia based on maternal factors were chronic hypertension=9.74(95% CI 1.69-56.04), gestational diabetes=9.28(95% CI 4, 49-19.19), pre-pregnancy body mass index=2.70(95% CI 2.08-3.50), maternal age during pregnancy=2.37(95% CI 2.29-2.46) and nulliparity=2.08(95% CI 1.44-3.01). The fetal factor was multiple pregnancy=4.24(95% CI 3.14-5.73). Four disease history factors were family history of preeclampsia=13.99(95% CI 6.91-28.33), history of chronic hypertension=8.28(95% CI 5.9211.59), history of preeclampsia=OR 6.90(95% CI 3.58-13.31) and family history of hypertension=2.81(95% CI 1.75-4.50). Conclusion: The results of a meta-analysis of 10 risk factors for preeclampsia could be used as a screening tool to determine the magnitude of risk and early diagnosis of preeclampsia that allows timely intervention.","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116004952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"USIA MENARCHE PEREMPUAN INDONESIA SEMAKIN MUDA: HASIL ANALISIS RISKESDAS 2010","authors":"Sudikno Sudikno, Sandjaja Sandjaja","doi":"10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.2568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/KESPRO.V10I2.2568","url":null,"abstract":"Background: A downward trend in age at menarche (AAM) has been leveling-off in industrialized countries. However, downward trends were still observed in developing countries. Objective: The aim was to verify secular trend of AAM among Indonesian women and its associated factors. Methods: Data used were from Baseline Health Research (Riskesdas) 2010, a cross-sectional nationwide survey. Samples included were 79,026 women aged 10-59 years. History of menarche, socio-demographic variables, weight, height were taken. Descriptive and bivariate analysis were applied to measure proportion, central tendency measures. Results: Among adolescent 10-19years, overall proportion of menarche was 78.6%, ranging from 42.8%, 96.2%, 99.6% at age 12, 15, 18 years respectively. The overall mean AAM was 12.96 years. AAM was significantly younger in urban than rural areas. BMI was significantly lower among adolescense not experienced menarche yet than experienced menarche. AAM was younger in urban areas, higher socioeconomic status, and varied among seven regions. Conclusions: Nutritional status was a significant factor associated with AAM. A downward trend in AAM was observed in Indonesian women.","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128882587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN PERAN KELUARGA DENGAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PRAKTIK PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI KECAMATAN JELBUK JEMBER, JAWA TIMUR","authors":"Yunidar Dwi Puspitasari, Tantut Susanto, Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur","doi":"10.22435/kespro.v10i1.1533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/kespro.v10i1.1533","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background: Breast Cancer is commonly diagnosed in fertile women over the age of 35, but recently there is also possibility for adolescent to develop this disease. Prevention that can be done to detect breast cancer early is by doing Breast Self-Examination (BSE). \u0000Objective: The purpose of research was to analyze the correlation between the role of family with the knowledge and the attitude of BSE among adolescent girls in Jelbuk sub-district, Jember. \u0000Method: This research was a correlational analysis that applied cross-sectional approach conducted on 360 participants using cluster random sampling technique in Jelbuk sub-district, Jember. The data were collected by using questionnaires to measure the characteristic of the participants including sociodemographic, the role of family, and knowledge, attitude, and practice of BSE. Data analysis was done by using Spearman Rank test. \u0000Results: Of 360 participants, it was identified that the family role was good (Md=146), knowledge and attitude was also good (Md=23). The role of family was correlated with knowledge and attitude of BSE (r=0,261; p-value=<0,001). \u0000Conclusion: There are any relationships between the role of family with knowledge and BSE. Therefore, there is a need for improving of health education and promotion in the family so that, families can carry out their role better and become source of information about BSE for adolescent girls. \u0000Keywords: BSE, the role of family, reproductive health \u0000Abstrak \u0000Latar belakang: Kanker payudara yang biasa dialami perempuan usia subur di atas 35 tahun saat ini mengalami pergeseran dan mulai dialami oleh remaja. Pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan untuk menemukan kanker payudara secara dini adalah deteksi dini pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). \u0000Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara peran keluarga dengan pengetahuan dan sikap SADARI pada remaja putri di Kecamatan Jelbuk Jember. \u0000Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dan menggunakan sampel sebanyak 360 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik cluster random sampling di Kecamatan Jelbuk Jember. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengukur karakteristik responden yaitu sosiodemografi, peran keluarga, serta pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik SADARI. Analisis data dilakukan dengan uji Spearman Rank.  \u0000Hasil: Dari 360 responden sebagai sampel, teridentifikasi peran keluarga yang baik (Md=146) dan perilaku (keyakinan) SADARI baik (Md=23). Peran keluarga berhubungan dengan perilaku (keyakinan) SADARI (r=0,261; p-value=<0,001). \u0000Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara peran keluarga dengan pengetahuan dan SADARI pada remaja putri di Kecamatan Jelbuk. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan peningkatan pendidikan dan promosi kesehatan pada keluarga supaya dapat menjalankan peran keluarga dengan lebih baik dan menjadi sumber informasi tentang SADARI bagi remaja putri. \u0000  \u0000Kata kunci: SADARI, peran keluarga, kesehatan reproduksi","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116326903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM DAN ALTERNATIF STRATEGI MENURUNKAN ANGKA KEMATIAN BAYI BERBASIS SOSIAL BUDAYA","authors":"Yulfira Media","doi":"10.22435/kespro.v10i1.453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/kespro.v10i1.453","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background: One of the problems and strategic issues of regional development in West Sumatra Province is the high infant mortality rate (IMR). \u0000Objective: an overview of the implementation of programs and constraints related to maternal and child health services and the formulation of alternative strategies for reducing socio-cultural based IMR. \u0000Methods: The study was conducted in 10 districts/cities in West Sumatra Province with qualitative methods. Research informants: mothers with infant mortality cases; pregnant women/child; traditional birth attendant; public figure; stake holders. Research themes; program implementation; performance coverage and constraints; alternative strategies to reduce IMR based on social culture. Data analysis with content analysis and SWOT analysis. \u0000Results: Barriers to the implementation of programs/activities to reduce IMR are: low access to health services; socio-cultural problems in the utilization of health services. Alternative efforts to reduce IMR based on socio-culture through health promotion strategies and community empowerment as well as strengthening the capacity of health resources that have the competency and based on local socio-culture. \u0000Conclusion: Socio-cultural barriers in West Sumatra are still limited knowledge, the existence of habits and community beliefs related to maternal/child health. The results of the SWOT analysis as an alternative strategy are health promotion and community empowerment and strengthening the capacity of health resources that have the competence and are based on local socio-culture. \u0000Key words: strategy, social culture, infant mortality \u0000Abstrak \u0000Latar Belakang: Salah satu masalah dan isu srategis pembangunan daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat adalah masih tingginya Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB). \u0000Tujuan: gambaran pelaksanaan program dan hambatan terkait pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak serta perumusan alternatif strategi upaya penurunan AKB berbasis sosial budaya. \u0000Metode: Penelitian dilaksanakan pada 10 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Barat dengan metode kualitatif (Focus Group Discussion, wawancara mendalam dan observasi). Informan penelitian: ibu dengan kasus kematian bayi; ibu hamil/balita; dukun beranak; tokoh masyarakat; dan pemegang program. Tema penelitian; pelaksanaan program/kegiatan; output kinerja program dan hambatannya; alternatif strategi dalam upaya menurunkan AKB berbasis sosial budaya. Analisis data dengan content analysis dan analisis SWOT. \u0000Hasil: Hambatan pelaksanaan program/kegiatan penurunan AKB adalah: belum optimalnya akses layanan kesehatan; masalah sosial budaya dalam pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan ibu dan anak. Alternatif upaya penurunan AKB berbasis sosial budaya melalui strategi promosi kesehatan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat serta penguatan kapasitas sumber daya kesehatan yang mempunyai kompetensi dan berbasis sosial budaya lokal. \u0000Kesimpulan: Hambatan sosial budaya di Sumatera Barat adalah masih terbatasnya pengetahuan, adanya kebi","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129931980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"POLA KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL BERISIKO PADA REMAJA TUNARUNGU DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA KECAMATAN PATRANG KABUPATEN JEMBER","authors":"Livia Dwi Ramadhani, Tantut Susanto, Latifa Aini Susumaningrum","doi":"10.22435/kespro.v10i1.1404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/kespro.v10i1.1404","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background: Deaf adolescent during their development needs special attention particularly parents, to prevent risk for sexual behavior. Risk for sexual behavior among deaf adolescent related to the role of parents can be facilitated by families on how families communicate issues regarding reproductive health of deaf adolescents. \u0000Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the family communication patterns and risky sexual behavior in Disabled Children School, Patrang regency of Jember district \u0000Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 53 deaf adolescent aged 11-20 with convenience sampling. A questionnaire was used to identify the sociodemography of participants while the data family communication patterns of was obtained by using the Family Communication Patterns Questionnaire and Adolescents Reproductive Health (ARH) Questionnaire to measure risky sexual behavior. Spearman test was performed to analyze the objective of the study. \u0000Results: There is a correlation between family communication patterns and risky sexual behavior in Disabled Children School, Patrang regency of Jember district (r = -0,301; p-value= 0,029). \u0000Conclussion: Family communication patterns received by deaf adolescents determine their sexual behavior. Deaf adolescents with dysfunctional family communication patterns tend to show risky sexual behavior. \u0000Keywords: family communication pattern, risk for sexual behavior, deaf adolescents \u0000Abstrak \u0000Latar belakang: Remaja tunarungu selama tumbuh kembangnya membutuhkan perhatian khusus terutama orang tua, untuk mencegah perilaku seksual berisiko. Perilaku seksual berisiko di kalangan remaja tunarungu berkaitan dengan peran orang tua dan dapat difasilitasi oleh keluarga terkait bagaimana keluarga mengkomunikasikan masalah kesehatan reproduksi remaja tunarungu. \u0000Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara pola komunikasi keluarga dengan perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja tunarungu di Sekolah Luar Biasa Kecamatan Patrang Kabupaten Jember. \u0000Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross-sectional dilakukan pada 53 remaja tunarungu berusia 11-20 tahun dengan convenience sampling. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner Pola Komunikasi Keluarga dan Kuesioner Adolescents Reproductive Health (ARH) untuk mengukur perilaku seksual berisiko. \u0000Hasil: Ada hubungan antara pola komunikasi keluarga dengan perilaku seksual berisiko pada remaja tunarungu di Sekolah Luar Biasa Kecamatan Patrang Kabupaten Jember (r = -0,301; p-value= 0,029). \u0000Kesimpulan: Pola komunikasi keluarga yang diterima oleh remaja tunarungu menentukan perilaku seksualnya. Remaja tunarungu dengan pola komunikasi keluarga disfungsional cenderung menunjukan perilaku seksual yang berisiko. \u0000  \u0000Kata kunci: pola komunikasi keluarga, perilaku seksual berisiko, remaja tunarungu","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125256681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HUBUNGAN HARGA DIRI DENGAN PERILAKU PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI REMAJA SANTRI PUTRI DI PONDOK PESANTREN KABUPATEN JEMBER","authors":"Nahdah Khoirotul Ummah, Tantut Susanto, Latifa Aini Susumaningrum","doi":"10.22435/kespro.v10i1.1397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22435/kespro.v10i1.1397","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000Background: Girl’s adolescent who live in Islamic boarding schools need behavioral maintenance facilities regarding reproductive health.  Girl’s adolescent development during reproductive growth will be associated with the acceptance of self-esteem. \u0000Objective: The study purpose was to understand about the relationship of self-esteem and adolescent reproductive health maintenance behaviors of students in Darussholah Boarding Schools Jember. \u0000Method: This study used cross-sectional with 281 adolescent aged 12-18 with convenience sampling. Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSES) was used to measure self-esteem, and reproductive health care questionnaire was to measure reproductive health maintenance behaviors. Chi-square was performed to analyze the objective of study. \u0000Results: The results showed that among 281 adolescents were identify have a low self esteem (85%) and (74%) of less maintenance reproductive health behaviors. There is a significant relationship between the self-esteem and adolescent reproductive health maintenance behaviors among girl’s adolescent in Darussholah Boarding Schools Jember (χ2 = 96.34; p-value = 0.001). Girl’s adolescent with low self-esteem are more likely 35.414 time to have less reproductive health care (OR = 35.414; 95% CI = 90,145-13,913). \u0000Conclusion: Acceptance of proportional self-esteem should be improved to maintenance. Therefore, facilities in Islamic boarding schools need to be provided to realize a clean and healthy should the maintenance of reproductive. \u0000Keywords: Self esteem, maintainance of reproductive behavior, female adolscent, boarding schools \u0000Abstrak \u0000Latar belakang: Remaja putri yang tinggal di pondok pesantren selama proses hygiene perseorangan memerlukan fasilitas pemeliharaan perilaku kesehatan reproduksinya. Perkembangan remaja selama tumbuh kembang kesehatan reproduksi akan berkaitan dengan penerimaan harga dirinya. \u0000Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara harga diri dengan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi remaja santri putri di Pondok Pesantren Darussholah Jember. \u0000Metode: Desain penelitian cross-sectional dilakukan pada 281 remaja berusia 12-18 tahun dengan convenience sampling. Kuesioner digunakan untuk mengukur karakteristik remaja. Kuisioner Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSES) digunakan untuk mengukur harga diri, dan kuesioner pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi digunakan untuk mengukur perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi.  \u0000Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa remaja memiliki harga diri rendah (85%) dan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi yang kurang (74%). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara harga diri dengan perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi remaja santri putri di Pondok Pesantren Darussholah Jember (χ2= 96,34; p-value= 0,001). Remaja santri putri dengan harga diri rendah berpeluang 35,414 kali memiliki pemeliharaan kesehatan reproduksi kurang (OR= 35,414; 95% CI= 13,913-90,145). \u0000Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara peran kelua","PeriodicalId":103177,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122684686","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}