Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research最新文献

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Improvement of Mustard-Boro-T. Aman Rice Cropping Pattern Through Replacing Crop Varieties For Tangail Region Mustard-Boro-T的改良。从作物品种更替看唐吉尔地区水稻种植格局
Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-03-07 DOI: 10.3329/bjar.v46i4.64694
Mahmood Khan, Q. Naher, M. Hossain, T. Tasmima, P. Sarker
{"title":"Improvement of Mustard-Boro-T. Aman Rice Cropping Pattern Through Replacing Crop Varieties For Tangail Region","authors":"Mahmood Khan, Q. Naher, M. Hossain, T. Tasmima, P. Sarker","doi":"10.3329/bjar.v46i4.64694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v46i4.64694","url":null,"abstract":"The experiment was conducted at the farmers field of FSRD site Atia, Delduar, Tangail during two consecutive years of 2018-19 and 2019-20 to develop improved cropping pattern Mustard (var. BARI Sarisha-14) - Boro (var. BRRI dhan29) - T.Aman rice (var. BRRI dhan72) and to compare its productivity and profitability against existing cropping pattern Mustard (var. Tori-7)- Boro (var. BRRI dhan29) - T.Aman rice (var. BR 11) through changing varieties of mustard and T.Aman rice with improved management practices. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with six dispersed replications. The improved management practice produced significantly higher yield in Mustard and T. Aman rice, respectively. The result showed that mean rice equivalent yield of improved cropping pattern was 16.80 t ha-1 which was 24 % higher than existing cropping pattern (13.50 t ha-1). Besides, production efficiency, land use efficiency, harvest index and profitability of improved cropping pattern was higher than farmers’ existing pattern. The mean gross return (Tk. 279720 ha-1) and gross margin (Tk. 104073 ha-1) were higher in improved cropping pattern compared to existing farmer’s pattern with only 7.82% extra cost. The marginal benefit cost ratio (4.05) also indicated the superiority of the improved cropping pattern over the farmers’ existing pattern.\u0000Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 46(4): 397-406, December 2021","PeriodicalId":103111,"journal":{"name":"Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125578328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Heterosis and Combining Ability Analysis in Maize Using Line X Tester Model 利用X系测试模型分析玉米杂种优势和配合力
Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64127
Huz Raihan, N. Mithila, S. Akhter, Aabshar Khan, M. Hoque
{"title":"Heterosis and Combining Ability Analysis in Maize Using Line X Tester Model","authors":"Huz Raihan, N. Mithila, S. Akhter, Aabshar Khan, M. Hoque","doi":"10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64127","url":null,"abstract":"Twenty-two lines were crossed with 2 testers in a Line × Tester mating design in 2017-18 and the resulting 44 crosses along with the lines, testers and three checks i.e., BARI Hybrid Maize 9 (BHM 9), 981 and Elite were evaluated in a alpha lattice design with two replications, during rabi, 2018-19. Highly significant differences were found among the genotypes for all the characters studied. Parent and parents vs crosses were significant for all the characters except ASI indicating greater diversity in the parental lines of the traits. Three lines (viz., BMZ 55, BMZ 53, BMZ 4) showed significant negative GCA effect for both days to 50% tasseling and silking, indicating good general combiners for earliness. BMZ 15, BMZ 55, BMZ 53 and BMZ 68 showed significant negative GCA effects for both plant and ear height. BIL 79, Pinacle 17 and BIL 182 exhibited desirable significant positive GCA for grain yield. Considering desirable GCA effects those parents could be used extensively in hybrid breeding program to accumulate those favorable genes. However, two cross combinations BIL 182 x CML 429 and BIL 79 x CML 429 were found promising considering SCA effect, mean performance and could be utilized for enhancing hybrid production. Considering BHM 9 as check, the percent standard heterosis for grain yield varied from -52.6 to 0.6%. None of the crosses showed significant positive heterosis for grain yield except BIL 79 × CML 429. Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 46(3): 261-274, September 2021","PeriodicalId":103111,"journal":{"name":"Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130362863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Performance of Mandarin Orange Genotypes in Net House at Jaintapur, Sylhet 柑桔基因型在锡尔赫特Jaintapur网房中的表现
Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64126
S. Rahman, J. Sarker, F. Ahmed, M. Bhuiyan
{"title":"Performance of Mandarin Orange Genotypes in Net House at Jaintapur, Sylhet","authors":"S. Rahman, J. Sarker, F. Ahmed, M. Bhuiyan","doi":"10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64126","url":null,"abstract":"A study on performance of seven mandarin genotypes along with BARI Komala-1 as check was carried out at the Citrus Research Station, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Jaintapur, Sylhet from January 2016 to December 2018. The average highest number of fruits per plant (37.2), and the maximum fruit yield per plant (6.19 kg) and the maximum fruit yield per hectare (6.87 t) were recorded in the genotype CR Jai-017. The largest fruits (189.67 g) were found in the genotype CR Jai-015 (189.67 g) with the maximum fruit size. Edible portion was found the highest in CR Jai-017 (73.52%) followed by CR Jai-018(72.55%). The genotype CR Jai-016 gave the maximum percent total soluble solids (TSS) (13.58%) and the minimum (9.87) in CR Jai-015, whereas, the titratable acidity (TA) value was the lowest in CR Jai-014 (0.73%) followed by CR Jai-017 (0.75). Maturity index (MI)/sugar acid ratio (17.83) was found in CR Jai-016 followed by CR Jai-017 (15.46). Fruits of CR Jai-017 and CR Jai- 018 were dark orange colored. Fruit surface was smooth in BARI Komala-1 and CR Jai-015 whereas other genotypes with pitted skin. The genotype CR Jai-014 has a strong adherence of albedo to pulp, while others were medium to weak. Segment shape of CR Jai-014 and CR Jai-017 were not uniform but the others were uniform. Thickness of segment wall was medium to thick while fruit axis was semi hollow to hollow with light orange to dark orange pulp and pulp firmness was soft to intermediate with medium to high juice content in all the genotypes. \u0000Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 46(3): 245-259, September 2021","PeriodicalId":103111,"journal":{"name":"Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121964235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Gladiolus Genotypes at Akbarpur, Moulvibazar 毛尔维巴扎尔Akbarpur地区剑兰属植物基因型评价
Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64132
M. Sumi, M. Habib, M. Uddin, M. Hossain, S. Sharifuzzaman
{"title":"Evaluation of Gladiolus Genotypes at Akbarpur, Moulvibazar","authors":"M. Sumi, M. Habib, M. Uddin, M. Hossain, S. Sharifuzzaman","doi":"10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64132","url":null,"abstract":"Twelve gladiolus genotypes were collected and evaluated in the Research Field of Regional Agricultural Research Station, Akbarpur, Moulvibazar, during November 2018 to May 2020 for identifying suitable line(s) for commercial cultivation in north eastern region of Bangladesh. The genotype that produced flower stalk within minimum days of planting was GL-Akb-012 (66.16 days.The longest rachis length was recorded in GL-Akb-003 (80.12 cm) which was statistically significant from other eleven genotypes. Plant height varied considerably with the highest plant height in GL-Akb-012 (145.67 cm) and the lowest plant height was in GL-Akb-011 (89.33 cm). All of the genotypes in general, produced more than 12 florets per spike, however GL-Akb-001 produced the highest number of florets per spike (17.33). Vase life of the genotypes showed variation, GL-Akb-012 had the highest vase life of 9 days. The highest weight of corm found in GL-Akb-004 (320.00 g). In respect of variation in plants, for instance, flower quality, corm and cormel production characters, the gladiolus genotype GL-Akb-012 was most promising for commercial cultivation. \u0000Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 46(3): 321-329, September 2021","PeriodicalId":103111,"journal":{"name":"Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":"101 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124142203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
GGE Biplot Analysis for Yield Stability of Lentil Genotypes 小扁豆基因型产量稳定性的GGE双图分析
Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64131
N. Naher, N. Ivy, A. Alam, N. Sahara
{"title":"GGE Biplot Analysis for Yield Stability of Lentil Genotypes","authors":"N. Naher, N. Ivy, A. Alam, N. Sahara","doi":"10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64131","url":null,"abstract":"The experiment was conducted at three different locations of Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute viz., at PRC, Ishurdi, Pabna, at PRSS, Joydebpur, Gazipur and RARS, Jashore, during the period November to March in 2014-15 and 2015-16. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with three replications. Variance analysis showed significant interaction between genotype and environment on yield and its related traits. The highest yield was recorded in genotypes BARI Masur-7 followed by BARI Masur-6, BARI Masur-5, BARI Masur-4 and the lowest was in BLX-66004-12. The PCA (Principal component analysis) scores of a genotype in the GGE analysis indication of the stability or adaptation over environments. GGE biplot analysis related that the PC1 and PC2 for different traits, i.e. 80.8% and 11.7% for days to flowering, 72.4% and 18.7% for days to maturity, 66.3% and 15.4% for plant height, 73.8% and 17.3% for pods/plant, 70.1% and 22.8% for 100 seed weight and 38.37% and 31.04% for yield of the total variation, respectively. Considering regression co-efficient values and also biplot analysis most stable variety was BARI Masur-4 followed by BARI Masur-5 and BARI Masur-6 and lowest stable variety was BLX-05002-6. Among the six environments, Ishurdi 2014-15 and Gazipur 2014-15 were most discriminating (informative) and Jashore 2014-15 and Jashore 2015-16 were less discriminating. Among two years (2014-15 and 2015-16) at different location 2015-16 was found favorable for lentil production. \u0000Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 46(3): 307-320, September 2021","PeriodicalId":103111,"journal":{"name":"Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128273131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Detection of Mycovirus in Sclerotium Rolfsii, A Phytopathogenic Fungus in Bangladesh 孟加拉国一种植物病原真菌罗尔夫菌核中分枝病毒的检测
Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64133
M. Faruk, N. Suzuki
{"title":"Detection of Mycovirus in Sclerotium Rolfsii, A Phytopathogenic Fungus in Bangladesh","authors":"M. Faruk, N. Suzuki","doi":"10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64133","url":null,"abstract":"A research project was conducted to detect presence of mycovirus, a probable virocontrol agent in Sclerotium rolfsii, a destructive soil-borne plant pathogenic fungus. A total of 500 isolates of the pathogen was isolated from infected wheat, bush bean, tomato, eggplant, lentil, chickpea, eggplant, chilli and okra grown Bangladesh following tissue planting methods and brought to the Virology laboratory of Okayama University, Japan. After brought to Japan, a total of 472 isolates were re-isolated and the fungal isolates were cultured on potato dextrose agar for extraction of DNA and dsRNA. The extracted nucleic acids were tested for the presence of viruses using rolling circle amplification (RCA) (for DNA viruses) and cellulose column chromatography (for RNA viruses). The detected S. rolfsii viruses were further characterized molecularly. For detection of DNA virus, a total of 120 isolates were tested, none were found positive for DNA viruses. For detection of dsRNA virus, a total of 472 isolates were tested, 7 isolates showed possible dsRNA positive band. The partial cDNA sequences of the dsRNA segments isolated from the strain SR336 were obtained. BlastX database search with the partial sequence from SR336 isolates showed similarities with randorna like virus. To screen the presence of randorna like virus in S. rolfsii isolates, 64 isolates were selected from 472 isolates of S. rolfsii. The isolates of S. rolfsii were tested by RT-PCR using randorna virus specific primers. Out of 64 isolates 13, (20.31%) isolates were randorna virus positive strain and rest of the isolates were absent of randorna virus. \u0000Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 46(3): 331-341, September 2021","PeriodicalId":103111,"journal":{"name":"Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130404339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quality Assessment of the Farmer’s Produced Seed Potatoes 农民生产的种薯质量评价
Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64134
M. Huda, S. Hossain, M.R. Islam, A. Islam, A. Hannan
{"title":"Quality Assessment of the Farmer’s Produced Seed Potatoes","authors":"M. Huda, S. Hossain, M.R. Islam, A. Islam, A. Hannan","doi":"10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64134","url":null,"abstract":"The experiment was conducted at the research field and post graduate laboratory of Plant Pathology Department, Hajee Mohammad Danesh Science and Technology University, Dinajpur, during 2015 - 2016 to find out the performance of different source’s seed potatoes and select suitable methods for improvement of farm saved seed potatoes. In the experiment, farm saved seed was compared with the certified seed, positive selection’s seed, seed plot technique’s (STP) seed Potato and Truthfully level seed potato as of BARI Alu-8(Cardinal). The maximum yield (27.72 t ha-1) was recorded from positive selection’s seed, which was similar to Certified and SPT seeds. The maximum plants of farmer’s seed potatoes (≥ 8 %, 7.33 % and 4.17 %) were infected by PVY, PLRV and PMV, respectively. The seed potatoes of positive selection and seed plot technique were the best alternatives to supplement the certified seed. \u0000Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 46(3): 343-352, September 2021","PeriodicalId":103111,"journal":{"name":"Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":"211 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122670009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mating and Oviposition Behaviour of Brinjal Shoot And Fruit Borer, Leucinodes Orbonalis Guenee 茄子茎、果螟虫的交配和产卵行为
Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64129
M. Mannan, K. Islam, M. Jahan
{"title":"Mating and Oviposition Behaviour of Brinjal Shoot And Fruit Borer, Leucinodes Orbonalis Guenee","authors":"M. Mannan, K. Islam, M. Jahan","doi":"10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64129","url":null,"abstract":"Mating and oviposition behaviour of brinjal shoot and fruit borer (BSFB), Leucinodes orbonalis Guenee (Lepidoptera:Pyralidae) were carried out in the laboratory on brinjal plants maintaining the temperature (20-250C) and relative humidity (80-85%). The moths were found active at night for mating and oviposition. Mating usually occurred at late night but a few moths were found to continue mating up to 8.0 hour of the day. Maximum moths completed mating between 4.00 to 6.00 hour of the day. Mating period ranged from 28-50 minutes. Mating occurred in first and second night of the adult emergence. Majority of the moths (90.80%) were found to mate in the first night and the rest went for mating in the following night. Oviposition always occurred at night. Females were always found to oviposit at night with an average 86.62% oviposition during the first half of the night. Again 60% egg deposition of first half of the night occurred during 20.00 to 22.00 hours. A female laid 241.50 eggs in an average of 2.70 days of oviposition. The egg laying pattern indicates that the egg laying continued for a maximum of 4 days showing a decreasing pattern of deposition with the increase of age. About 50% of the total eggs were deposited on the first day. The BSFB females preferred brinjal leaves for oviposition. Distribution of the eggs on the upper and lower surfaces of the leaves was found 1:2.74. Females showed higher preference for upper canopy of the brinjal plant as oviposition site. \u0000Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 46(3): 285-296, September 2021","PeriodicalId":103111,"journal":{"name":"Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128811487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Six Genera of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes From Bangladesh 标题孟加拉国植物寄生线虫的六属
Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64128
F. Elahi, M. Faruk, MM Islam
{"title":"Six Genera of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes From Bangladesh","authors":"F. Elahi, M. Faruk, MM Islam","doi":"10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64128","url":null,"abstract":"The presence of plant-parasitic nematodes causing crop loss every year had been overlooked in the existing fruits, vegetables and flowers cultivation system in Bangladesh. Therefore, the study was conducted to isolate and identify plantparasitic nematodes from soil and infected plant-parts of fruits (banana, orange), vegetables (pointed gourd, tomato and brinjal) and flower (gerbera) from the districts of Jashore, Jhenaidah, Gazipur and Sylhet during 2017-18 and 2018-19 cropping seasons. A total of 68 samples of which 20 fruit samples, 45 vegetables samples and 3 flower samples were collected and observed for nematode infestation. Baermann funnel method was used to extract the active nematodes from plant parts and Cobb’s method was used for the isolation of nematodes from soil samples. Different morphological structures of the nematodes viz. esophagus, median bulb, basal bulb, intestine, reproductive structures (vulba, bursa), etc. were used to identify the nematodes. To identify Meloidogyne spp. from root knot of tomato, brinjal and gerbera, juvenile larvae J2 and perineal pattern of female nematodes were used. A total of six genera of nematodes were identified and all of them were under the order Tylenchida. The nematode genera were Tylenchorhynchus sp., Tylenchus sp., Hoplolaimus sp., Helicotylenchus sp., Pratylenchus sp. and Meloidogyne spp. The root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita was recorded for the first time in flower crop gerbera in Bangladesh. \u0000Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 46(3): 275-284, September 2021","PeriodicalId":103111,"journal":{"name":"Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133682178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Productivity and Resource Use Efficiency in Lentil Production in Selected Areas of Bangladesh 孟加拉国选定地区扁豆生产的生产力和资源利用效率
Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64125
M. A. Monayem Miah, M. Rashid, M. Rahman
{"title":"Productivity and Resource Use Efficiency in Lentil Production in Selected Areas of Bangladesh","authors":"M. A. Monayem Miah, M. Rashid, M. Rahman","doi":"10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3329/bjar.v46i3.64125","url":null,"abstract":"Optimum use of resources in crop production is crucial for reducing production costs and getting higher profits. Lentil farmers are traditionally using different inputs without considering their efficient use levels. Hence, the present study estimated the productivities of various lentil varieties and measured the resource use efficiency in lentil production. The study analyzed 360 household data collected from 240 improved variety users and 120 local cultivar users spread in the six lentil growing districts namely Faridpur, Magura, Kushtia, Jhenaidah, Manikgonj, and Sirajganj. Along with descriptive statistics, the study used Cobb- Douglas production and resource use efficiency models for analyzing the data. The average productivity of improved variety (1.63 t/ha) was much higher than local cultivars (1.08 t/ha). The highest productivity was found in mediumintensive growing areas due to the use of better variety (BARI lentil 8) and a higher level of inputs. Human labour, seed, TSP, MoP, other fertilizers, pesticides, irrigation, and variety had a positive and significant effect on lentil production. Farmers were not efficient in using inputs, they used excessive amount of labour but less amounts of seed and fertilizers. Lentil farmers faced the lack of suitable land, biotic and abiotic stresses, and lack of improved seeds. Farmers should be supplied with improved variety and production technology to increase farm profits through the efficient use of resources in lentil production. \u0000Bangladesh J. Agril. Res. 46(3): 231-243, September 2021","PeriodicalId":103111,"journal":{"name":"Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123673986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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