University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research最新文献

{"title":"Mechanism for the dissemination of agricultural technologies in Romania","authors":"Abdulmuttaleb Abbas Salih","doi":"10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n2/08/","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n2/08/","url":null,"abstract":"This research is concerned with outlining the strategies supporting the mechanisms of the dissemination of agricultural technologies in Romania. The problem in Romania in this respect is dueto a lack of a mechanism of dissemination of the agricultural technologies caused by a lack of the extension of knowledge from the units responsible for itsuch as lack of consultancy services and directions. This has affected the understanding of the importance of agricultural technologies by farmers.  In an attempt to solve this problem, Romania has adopted a number of strategies for the dissemination of agricultural technologies among farmers and specialists. Among these strategies is encouraging the Management Entity of the Cluster \"Sviluppo Insieme si Vince\" that created IND AGRO WEST, the first innovative cluster for research and development in Romania, aimed at achievement of modern agriculture equipment, appropriate to Romanian soil (Sviluppo, 2014). Another strategy is finantially supportinginnovations and projects conducted for addressing the issue of agricultural technology dissemination through funding and financial support. For example, Climate smart agriculture is one of the key topics for the almost 3,000 innovation projects that are expected to receive funding from the Rural Development budget. Around EUR64 million will be dedicated to precision farming and digital technologies in the agriculture sector under the Horizon 2020 Work Programme for 2016-2017 while EUR30 million will be invested in the implementation of an Internet of Things Large Scale Pilot on “Smart farming and food security” (Michalopoulos, 2016). Another strategy is creating institutes that are concerned with the dissemination of agricultural technologies in Romania. The mission of the National Research and Development Institute for Machines and Installations for Agriculture and Food Industry is to carry out scientific research (fundamental and applicative), innovations in the field of processes, technologies and technical equipment leading to the mechanization and automation of agricultural works and the food industry, in the context of harmonizing the whole activity with ANCS policies.  It is also important for Romania to search for collaboration with other countries such as Netherlands that runs many projects to transfer to Romanian farmers' a better understanding of technology. Dutch is another important country to collaborate with in order to transfer Dutch farmers’ knowledge to and technological novelties to Romanian young entrepreneurs. Overall,dissemination of agricultural technologies in Romania among specialists as well as farmers is essential in order to raise their awareness towards the latest knowledge and mechanisms of running agriculture. To achieve this goal, there are a number of strategies, as outlined in this research, that must be considered, with a special focus on establishing institutes for workshops and training courses, providing financial support, and c","PeriodicalId":101768,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134156308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ESTIMATING THE AMOUNT OF THE WASTED WATER DUE TO FAULTY ACTIVITIES IN SOME AREAS IN DHI QAR/ SOUTHERN IRAQ","authors":"H. Chlaib, Jalal Hameed Ali, Najm Abed Yasir, Alaa Ibrahim Badi, Jaber Hameed Muttair","doi":"10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/14","url":null,"abstract":"Because of the poor water situation in Iraq in general and the southern governorates in particular requires prior consideration to find appropriate solutions. In this study، the researchers sought to estimate the amount of waste water in irrational and irrational ways in five vital areas within Thi-Qargovernorate, which are Qalat Suker, Al-Rifai, Al-Shatrah, Sug Al-Shuyukh and Al-Fuhud  cities using the questionnaire distributed to citizens. The total amount of water wasted per month in these five areas due to the unemployed faucets is 1752660 liters. Because of the leakage of the water reservoirs without a roving، it is 901906480 liters، because washing the cars with the water hose is 952632 liters and keeping the faucets open during the cleaning of the teeth is 288845180 liters. Khartoum is 23163505 liters. The researchers concluded that very large quantities of drinking water are wasted daily due to erroneous activities by the population in the study areas where 1216620475 (one billion two hundred and sixteen million six hundred and twenty five hundred) liters per month are lost. Given that the average person in developing countries may need about 80 liters per day for all his needs، these amounts would have been wasted if it was used to provide 510000 citizens a day with drinking water","PeriodicalId":101768,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125062234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of CAPN3 gene genotypes on productive traits and carcass traits of broiler","authors":"Iman Abdul Amir Thbit, Ali A. Abdulkareemm, Abdullah Hameed Salim","doi":"10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1./02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1./02","url":null,"abstract":"Determining the genotypes of the CAPN3 gene and studying its relationship to some economic characteristics of broiler chickens, which included weekly weights, final live weight, carcass weight and carcass parts weights, in addition to the correlation coefficient for some important Ross characteristics. 308 chickens, in which 100 chicks were bred for 35 days and taken. Primary birds were weighed and all birds were numbered. Genotypes were determined by analyzing the nitrogenous base sequences of the studied part of the CAPN3 gene the site of variation in the nitrogenous bases of the studied gene (G>C2426) was diagnosed and the resulting genotypes were calculated, which are three genotypes: GG, GC, and CC of the CAPN3 gene. As for the CAPN3 gene, the results showed statistically significant differences for some traits such as chest weight and wing weight, while the results did not indicate any statistically significant differences between the three models for other traits such as live body weight, carcass, and thigh weight, back weight, weekly weights, and superiority of genotype CC on the rest of the individuals in some traits. the study suggests the possibility of using molecular markers of the CAPN3 gene in poultry breeding and selection programs. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":101768,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129832754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Response of rosemary plant to the effect of Nano-NPK fertilizer and biological factors and their effect on the active substances","authors":"Hamid H. Mahewish, Falah H. Radi, M. N. Radhi","doi":"10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1./04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1./04","url":null,"abstract":"The study was carried out in the canopy-covered by Alsaran of the Faculty of Agriculture and marshes University of Thi- Qar on 01.11.2020. The experiment was terminated on 15.06.2021 On the rosemary plant that old of age was one year at three seedlings per unit experimental, thus became the number of seedlings   81 Seedlings in plastic anvils, container on sandy loam soil and peat moss with a percentage 3 :1  The experiment included the treatment of the balanced compound Nano-NPK fertilizer by spray on leaves of the plant at concentrations (  0, 25, 75) mg. l-1 by three times for a period 15th day between one adding and another, and the biological factor was added at concentrations (0, 10, 20) ml by one adding. And carried out an experiment factorial according to Randomized Complete Block Design RCBD With three replications for each treatment, the results were compared according to the least significant difference test at the probability level of 5%. The statistical analysis results showed superiority in the compound Nano-fertilizer by height and number of branches, amount of oil and its density, and some of the active substances Cymen And the Camphene And Rose Mari acid reached (53.44 cm, 78.66 branches, 2.2989 g 00. gm-1, 1.0348, 4.671, 135.70) respectively compared to the lowest value for the comparison treatment. The biological factor was superior in the following characteristics (height, branches number, oil quantity, oil density, and active compounds). Cymen and the Camphene and Rose Mari acid reached (49.77 cm, 67.44) and 2.3277 g.100. g-1), respectively, compared with the lowest value for comparative treatment. As for the interaction, the treatment outperformed N2B2 In the adjective of the number of branches insignificant, and the treatment of N2B1 In the amount of oil, oil density and some active compounds, Rose Mari acid. It had a significant effect on the treatment N0B1 Significant effect on the active compound Camphene. ","PeriodicalId":101768,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research","volume":"112 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113935151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A study of measuring blood sugar levels in cows in areas around Nasiriyah city using the ready-made ACCU_CHEK method and using a kit.","authors":"Jalil Abed Gatie","doi":"10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/05","url":null,"abstract":"Measuring the concentration of sugar in cows is very important to assess their health status, as well as the possibility of treatment with solutions containing sugar to treat a number of diseases that affect cows. The range of sugar concentration in cows is 42-75 mg / 100 ml of blood. The study aimed at the possibility of using the ACCU-CHEK device with human use to measure sugar concentration in cows due to the speed of results, ease of use, low price of the device and the attached tapes, and the possibility of transporting it and working in the field compared to the spectrometer and kit attached to it. This study was designed to compare two methods for measuring the concentration of sugar in the blood of cows, which are kit, in which 52 blood samples were used from healthy and sick cows and calves living in the suburbs of Nasiryah city, and the ACCU-CHEK rapid device method using a drop of blood from 52 heads of cows and calves for direct use. Accu-chek  (device) can be used to measure the concentration of sugar in the blood of cows, especially in various clinical conditions, including cases of hypoglycemia that are treated with sugar itself, and measuring the concentration of sugar is very important when diagnosing diseases in cows that causes high and low sugar concentrations and due to the ease of use and transportation of the device and its low price and the price of test strips ,compared with kit method, we recommend using it in cow glucose measurement  and using it in veterinary medicine.","PeriodicalId":101768,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130102249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study of clinical signs and post mortem changes in vaccinated and unvaccinated buffaloes experimentally infected with the virulent Pasturella multocida bacterium that causes hemorrhagic septicemia in buffaloes-South of Iraq .","authors":"Jalil Abed Gatie, Ibrahim Abbas Mohammed","doi":"10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/121","url":null,"abstract":"Hemorrhagic septicemia  is an important disease of cattle and buffaloes. Which causes disease revolutions with great economic losses in Asia and Africa, and in Iraq it is considered one of the more dangerous diseases in buffaloes than in cows. This study was prepared to reassess the vaccination program against hemorrhagic septicemia, which is used in Iraq, especially in buffaloes, due to the nature of their lives in the marshes and as a result of the epidemic that occurred in 2008 by conducting a challenge test on buffaloes directly with a study of some physiological and immunological aspects before and after examining the challenge, as well as the effect of virulent germ The animal body has clinical symptoms and pathological changes when the post mortem is performed. This study has the advantage of using the buffalo itself by performing the challenge assay directly on it. We can depend on animal mortality, clinical symptoms and local interaction to distinguish animal resistance to the challenge test and the efficacy of the vaccine type in immunization of buffaloes against hemorrhagic septicemia. Clinical and pathological symptoms may be used on the field diagnosis of the disease and are considered as enhancement for bacterial diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":101768,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128447489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dietary rationing of date pomace, tomatoes, grapes and their mixing in the initiator period and its effect on some productive traits and some fasting bacteria in the small intestine of broilers","authors":"Marwah Abd, AL-Kafar Sarhan, Muhammad Joodi Shaheed, Ahmed Ali, Kadhem Al-salhi","doi":"10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1./11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1./11","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to compare the effect of diluting the feed provided to broilers with the remains of canning factories (dates, tomatoes, grapes and their mixture) on some productive traits and some jejunum bacteria. It is located in the field of poultry at the Faculty of Agriculture and Marshlands. In the experiment, 240 unsexed, 1-day-old Ros-308 chicks, average starting weight 42g, were used. Chicks were fed a standard initial diet for 1-7 days. Chicks were randomly distributed to five treatments, 48 ​​chicks for each treatment (16 chicks for each replicate). The experimental diets were used from the beginning of the second week until the end of the third week (14 days) as follows: (T1: control diet diluted with no dilution) (T2: control diet diluted with 20% date pomace) (T3): control diet diluted with 20 % tomato pomace) (T4: control diet diluted with 20 pomace) from 20% grape pomace diet (T5: control diet diluted 20% of a homogeneous and equal mixture of three types of pomace), and after the end of the third week, the serving was increased For everyone until the end of the trial period. At the end of the experiment, there were no significant differences in economic growth and growth results in traits (live weight rate, weight gain rate, feed consumption rate, feed conversion efficiency) with an arithmetic improvement in traits in all production traits. In favor of the two treatments (T5, T3), the result was a significant increase (p≤0.05) in the number of lactobacilli bacteria in the jejunal part of the small intestine with a significant decrease in the total of aerobic bacteria and Escherichia coli.                                                   ","PeriodicalId":101768,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114930271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effect of Bio_fertilizers on Growth and Medicinal active compounds Content of Olive Transplants","authors":"Sabah Q. Hamza, Falah H. Radi","doi":"10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/08","url":null,"abstract":"A study was carried out in central nursery in Kut affiliated to Wasit Agriculture Directorate on 18/09/2020 to study effect of adding Azotobacter chroococcum and Bacillus megatherium on growth, leaf mineral content and medicinal compounds of “Qaisi” olive transplants. This experiment was carried out on 81 olive transplants with homogeneous vegetative growth as much as possible. Two factors were used in experiment; first factor is addition Azotobacter chroococcum bacteria (A) with three levels: no addition (A0), addition of 30 ml.pot-1 (A30) and addition of 60 ml.pot-1 (A60) and second factor is three levels of Bacillus megatherium (P) is without addition (P0), adding 30 ml.pot-1 (P30) and adding 60 ml.pot-1 (P60).Treatments were replicated three times (three transplants in experimental unit) at factorial experiment in a RCBD. experimental results showed; adding Azotobacter chroococcum to soil at 60 ml.pot-1 (A60) significantly increased in transplant height of 5.78 cm, highest leaf area of 8.99 cm2, highest Branches number of 10.67 branches transplant-1, highest Leaves Carbohydrates content of 4.54 %, highest leaf Caffeic acid content of 14.63 mg.g-1 and highest leaf Vanillic Acid content of 16.90 mg.g-1, also results shows that adding Bacillus megatherium to soil at 60 ml.pot-1 (P60) gave highest increased in transplant height of 5.64 cm, highest leaf area of 8.84 cm2, highest Branches number of 9.78 branches transplant-1, highest Leaves Carbohydrates content content of 4.62 %, highest leaf Caffeic acid content of 15.59 mg.g-1 and highest leaf Vanillic Acid content of 17.89 mg.g-1,","PeriodicalId":101768,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122860127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study the effect of foliar spraying with Dionyfer and Azomin on the vegetative growth indicators of the leaves of Henna plant( Lawsonia inermis L).","authors":"Shams Taha Ghani, Mahmoud Shaker, Abdel Wahed, A. S. Jwar","doi":"10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/07","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted in the lath house for the College of Agriculture and the Marshes - University of Dhi Qar on the leaves of henna seedlings during the 2020 growing season. The results can be summarized as follows: \u00001- Spraying plants with Dionyfer stimulator at a concentration of (300 ml 100 L-1) led to a significantly excelled in physical traits(plant height (cm), number of secondary branches/plant, the total number of leaves/plant, leaf area (cm2),The weight of the fresh vegetative growth (g), the weight of the dry vegetative growth(g), the weight of the fresh root system (g), the weight of the dry root system (gm), which amounted to (109.08 cm, 6.66 plant branch-1, 246.33 plants, 8.07 cm2 plants -1, 69.91 g, 31.36 g, 31.78 g, 14.14 g) respectively. \u00002- As for the interactions, they had a significant effect on the vegetative growth indicators under study between the Dionyfer stimulator at a concentration (300 ml 100 L-1) and Azomin stimulator at a concentration (350 ml L-1), as all the studied traits excelled within the vegetative growth indicators under study. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":101768,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126854651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EVALUATING THE WATER QUALITY OF SOME WELLS IN AL-RIFAI CITY","authors":"H. Chlaib, Reyad Shaker Badeh, Jalal Hamed, Najm Abed Yasir, Alaa Ibrahim Badi, Jaber Hameed Muttair","doi":"10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54174/utjagr.vo10.n1/13","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the scarcity of water resources at the present time in Thi-Qar governorate, many people and farmers resort to using groundwater and well water for all purposes to meet their daily water needs. Therefore, it is important to evaluate the quality of well water and determine its suitability for different uses. Therefore, the researchers in this study dealt with evaluating some physical and chemical properties of the water of some wells located in Al-Rifai city in Thi-Qar governorate / southern Iraq during the year 2020 for the purpose of assessing the quality of well water. Water samples were collected from 9 wells at different depths, ranging between 1-7 meters. The electrical conductivity, pH, turbidity and the total dissolved salts were measured. The concentrations of some major ions in the water of these wells, represented by chloride, carbonate, bicarbonate, calcium and dissolved oxygen, were also measured. Analytical methods were followed for determining chloride ions, bicarbonate, carbonate and calcium, and measuring total dissolved salts (TDS), pH, electrical conductivity (EC), dissolved oxygen (DO) and the turbidity using the electrical methods. It was found that the concentration of ions in the well water for chloride ranged between (31.6 - 3.8 meq / L) and calcium (43.26 - 71.8 meq / L), while the bicarbonate values ​​ranged between (630 - 160 meq / L). The pH values ​​ranged between (7.38 - 7.5) and the EC values between (4.35 - 1.33 mmho / cm), while the values ​​of the TDS ranged between (2175 - 666 ppm) and the DO values ​​ranged between (8.85 - 7.30 ppm). The turbidity values ranged between (FTU 105 - 0.05 FTU). It was found through the study that the values ​​of some ions were high, while others were within the permissible limits, and this indicates contamination of well water in that area. It was also found that the behavior of that water was a basic behavior. All physical and chemical properties were represented in the form of contour maps to illustrate the general distribution of these values ​​in the wells of the study area.","PeriodicalId":101768,"journal":{"name":"University of Thi-Qar Journal of agricultural research","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128055905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}