British Veterinary Journal最新文献

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Acute trypanosomosis in a sedentary herd onthe tsetse-free Jos plateau, Nigeria 尼日利亚无采采蝇乔斯高原久坐牛群的急性锥虫病
British Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 1996-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80042-X
A.U. Kalu
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引用次数: 14
Ovine pulmonary adenomatosis (jaagsiekte) 绵羊肺腺肌病(jaagsiekte)。
British Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 1996-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80031-5
D.W. Verwoerd
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引用次数: 2
Joint disease—A role for serum markers indiagnosis, control and prevention 关节病血清标志物的诊断、控制和预防作用
British Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 1996-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80032-7
Barry Thorp
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引用次数: 0
Ultrastructural alterations in pigs with naturally occurring hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 肥厚性心肌病猪的超微结构改变
British Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 1996-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80105-9
K.-S. Dai , S.-P. Chen , P.-C. Yang , C.-Y. Liu , S.J.T. Mao
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引用次数: 6
The incidence of luteal activity, as determined by peripheral plasma progesterone concentration, before the onset of the breeding season in the Rasa Aragonesa breed of sheep 在繁殖季节开始前,Rasa Aragonesa羊品种黄体活性的发生率,由外周血血浆黄体酮浓度决定
British Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 1996-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80108-4
J.A. Abecia, F. Forcada, L. Zarazaga, J.M. Lozano
{"title":"The incidence of luteal activity, as determined by peripheral plasma progesterone concentration, before the onset of the breeding season in the Rasa Aragonesa breed of sheep","authors":"J.A. Abecia, F. Forcada, L. Zarazaga, J.M. Lozano","doi":"10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80108-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80108-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100203,"journal":{"name":"British Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80108-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19735134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Badgers, bovine tuberculosis and the age of reason 獾,牛结核病和理性的时代
British Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 1996-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80097-2
R.S. Clifton-Hadley
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引用次数: 18
British Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 1996-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80109-6
D. Williams
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引用次数: 0
British Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 1996-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80111-4
N. Chanter
{"title":"","authors":"N. Chanter","doi":"10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80111-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80111-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":100203,"journal":{"name":"British Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80111-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75729737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
British Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 1996-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80112-6
N. Chanter
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引用次数: 0
The pathogenesis of chronic obstructivepulmonary disease of horses 马慢性阻塞性肺疾病的发病机制
British Veterinary Journal Pub Date : 1996-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80101-1
N.E. Robinson, F.J. Derksen, M.A. Olszewski, V.A. Buechner-Maxwell
{"title":"The pathogenesis of chronic obstructivepulmonary disease of horses","authors":"N.E. Robinson,&nbsp;F.J. Derksen,&nbsp;M.A. Olszewski,&nbsp;V.A. Buechner-Maxwell","doi":"10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80101-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80101-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Present evidence suggests that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) of horses is a delayed hypersensitivity response to inhaled antigens, particularly the thermophilic moulds and actinomycetes that grow in damp hay. Within several hours of exposing COPD-susceptible horses to such hay, neutrophils invade the lung and accumulate in the lumens of airways, particularly bronchioles. The inflammatory response is accompanied by increased levels of histamine in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, increased plasma levels of the inflammatory mediators thromboxane and 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15-HETE), and a decrease in the production of prostaglandin (PG) E<sub>2</sub> by the airway mucosa. During acute exacerbations of COPD, airways exhibit nonspecific hyperresponsiveness and become obstructed as a result of bronchospasm and the accumulation of mucus and exudates. Bronchospasm is due largely to activation of smooth muscle muscarinic receptors by acetylcholine (ACh). Because the <em>in vitro</em> response of smooth muscle to ACh is unaltered, the increase in airway smooth muscle tone is probably a result of activation of airway reflexes by inflammatory mediators and decreases in inhibitory mechanisms such as the intrapulmonary nonadrenergic noncholinergic nervous system and the production of PGE<sub>2</sub> in affected horses. The diffuse airway obstruction leads to uneven distribution of ventilation, ventilation/ perfusion mismatching, and hypoxaemia. As a result of the increased respiratory drive caused by hypoxaemia and the presence of airway obstruction, horses adopt a characteristic breathing strategy in which very high peak flows at the start of exhalation rapidly diminish as exhalation proceeds.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100203,"journal":{"name":"British Veterinary Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1996-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S0007-1935(96)80101-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19735874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 232
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