Level of patient safety culture among public healthcare professionals in Pretoria.

IF 1.2 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Tombo Bongongo, Indiran Govender, Shango N Olowa, Nyundu S J Phukuta, Doudou K Nzaumvila
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Patient safety culture (PSC) norms set within an organisation prevent harm during medical care. This study assessed the level of PSC among public healthcare professionals (HCPs) in Pretoria, South Africa.

Methods: A multi-centre cross-sectional study conducted in three hospitals and 25 clinics in regions 1 and 2 of Pretoria, using a self-administered questionnaire adapted from the Hospital Survey on Patient Safety Culture. Using the Raosoft online sample size formula, from 1238 public HCPs identified, the sample size was calculated at 294; this expanded to 319 as a result of respondents' willingness to participate in the study.

Results: Of the 319 respondents with a mean age of 39.9 years, the minimum and maximum ages were 22 and 66 years, respectively. The age group of 30-39 years had the highest participation rate (17.6%). Most respondents (41.1%) came from the Odi district hospital and there were more women (78.1%) and nurses (49.2%). Positive attitudes were found for all PSC components, with staff education and training scoring highest (98.7%). Patient safety culture received a satisfactory rating from HCPs from the targeted facilities.

Conclusion: This study showed that public HCPs in Pretoria's regions 1 and 2 have a good PSC, particularly among nurses, professionals with more experience, and at primary care level.Contribution: To maintain or increase awareness of this concept among HCPs, the study advocates a PSC programme as well as ongoing education that can be supported by district and facility managers.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

比勒陀利亚公共保健专业人员的病人安全文化水平。
背景:患者安全文化(PSC)规范在一个组织内设置防止伤害在医疗护理。本研究评估了南非比勒陀利亚公共卫生保健专业人员(HCPs)的PSC水平。方法:在比勒陀利亚1区和2区的三家医院和25家诊所进行了一项多中心横断面研究,使用了改编自医院患者安全文化调查的自我管理问卷。利用Raosoft在线样本量公式,从1238家公立HCPs中,计算出样本量为294家;由于受访者愿意参与这项研究,这一数字扩大到319人。结果:319人平均年龄39.9岁,最小年龄22岁,最大年龄66岁。30-39岁年龄组的参与率最高(17.6%)。大多数应答者(41.1%)来自奥迪区医院,妇女(78.1%)和护士(49.2%)更多。对所有PSC组成部分都持积极态度,其中员工教育和培训得分最高(98.7%)。目标医院的医护人员对患者安全文化进行了满意的评价。结论:本研究表明,比勒陀利亚1区和2区公立卫生保健中心的PSC水平较高,尤其是护士、经验丰富的专业人员和初级保健水平的医护人员。贡献:为了在医护人员中保持或提高对这一概念的认识,该研究提倡一个PSC项目以及可以由地区和设施管理人员支持的持续教育。
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来源期刊
South African Family Practice
South African Family Practice MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
20.00%
发文量
79
审稿时长
25 weeks
期刊介绍: South African Family Practice (SAFP) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, which strives to provide primary care physicians and researchers with a broad range of scholarly work in the disciplines of Family Medicine, Primary Health Care, Rural Medicine, District Health and other related fields. SAFP publishes original research, clinical reviews, and pertinent commentary that advance the knowledge base of these disciplines. The content of SAFP is designed to reflect and support further development of the broad basis of these disciplines through original research and critical review of evidence in important clinical areas; as well as to provide practitioners with continuing professional development material.
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