Lumpy skin disease as an emerging infectious disease.

IF 1.5 3区 农林科学 Q2 VETERINARY SCIENCES
Hye Jin Eom, Eun-Seo Lee, Han Sang Yoo
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is one of the most important emerging transboundary diseases. Recently, LSD has emerged in many countries in the northern hemisphere. The LSD virus has a huge genome and is highly resistant to environmental conditions. The virus is also host-specific and large ruminants, such as cattle and domestic water buffalo, are particularly susceptible. In addition, wild ruminants can serve as potential reservoirs for spreading the LSD virus. The emergence might be related to climate change in various regions because LSD is an arthropod-borne infectious disease. This disease causes enormous economic losses, such as leather damage, decreased milk production, abortion, and death in infected ruminants. The economic importance of LSD in the bovine industry has forced countries to develop and implement control strategies against the disease. With the recent global spread and the economic impact, LSD will be discussed intensively. In addition, effective preventive measures are suggested based on the presence or absence of LSD outbreaks.

结节性皮肤病是一种新兴的传染病。
肿块性皮肤病(LSD)是最重要的跨界新发疾病之一。最近,LSD在北半球的许多国家出现。LSD病毒有一个巨大的基因组,对环境条件有很强的抵抗力。该病毒还具有宿主特异性,大型反刍动物,如牛和家养水牛,特别容易感染。此外,野生反刍动物可以作为传播LSD病毒的潜在宿主。LSD是一种节肢动物传播的传染病,其出现可能与不同地区的气候变化有关。这种疾病造成巨大的经济损失,如皮革受损、产奶量下降、流产和感染反刍动物死亡。LSD在牛产业中的经济重要性迫使各国制定和实施针对该疾病的控制战略。随着最近的全球传播和经济影响,LSD将被深入讨论。此外,根据LSD爆发的存在与否,提出了有效的预防措施。
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来源期刊
Journal of Veterinary Science
Journal of Veterinary Science 农林科学-兽医学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
5.60%
发文量
86
审稿时长
1.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Veterinary Science (J Vet Sci) is devoted to the advancement and dissemination of scientific knowledge concerning veterinary sciences and related academic disciplines. It is an international journal indexed in the Thomson Scientific Web of Science, SCI-EXPANDED, Sci Search, BIOSIS Previews, Biological Abstracts, Focus on: Veterinary Science & Medicine, Zoological Record, PubMed /MEDLINE, Index Medicus, Pubmed Central, CAB Abstracts / Index Veterinarius, EBSCO, AGRIS and AGRICOLA. This journal published in English by the Korean Society of Veterinary Science (KSVS) being distributed worldwide.
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