Applying Lessons from the COVID-19 Pandemic to Improve Pediatric Asthma Care.

IF 2.3 Q2 RESPIRATORY SYSTEM

Pulmonary Therapy Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI:10.1007/s41030-022-00207-7

Stephanie Lovinsky-Desir, Anna Volerman

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Abstract

Asthma is the most common chronic childhood condition and is a risk factor for severe respiratory viral infections. Thus, early during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic there was concern that children with asthma would be at risk for severe COVID-19 illness and that asthma control could worsen as a result of the pandemic. This article seeks to summarize what was learned in the early stages of the pandemic about the impact of COVID-19 on children with asthma. We review evidence from several studies that demonstrated a significant decline in asthma morbidity in the first year of the pandemic. Additionally, we describe several potential mechanisms that may explain the reduced frequency in childhood asthma exacerbations as well as review lessons learned for future management of childhood asthma. While the COVID-19 pandemic initially brought uncertainty, it soon became clear that the pandemic had several positive effects for children with asthma. Now we can apply the lessons that were learned during the pandemic to re-examine asthma care practices as well as advocate for best approaches for asthma management.

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应用COVID-19大流行的经验教训改善儿童哮喘护理。

哮喘是最常见的儿童慢性疾病，是严重呼吸道病毒感染的危险因素。因此，在2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行早期，人们担心患有哮喘的儿童有可能患上严重的COVID-19疾病，并且哮喘控制可能会因大流行而恶化。本文旨在总结在大流行的早期阶段，关于COVID-19对哮喘儿童的影响的了解。我们回顾了来自几项研究的证据，这些研究表明，在大流行的第一年，哮喘发病率显著下降。此外，我们描述了几种可能解释儿童哮喘发作频率降低的潜在机制，并回顾了未来儿童哮喘管理的经验教训。虽然COVID-19大流行最初带来了不确定性，但很快就清楚地表明，大流行对哮喘儿童有几个积极影响。现在，我们可以运用在大流行期间吸取的经验教训，重新审视哮喘护理做法，并倡导哮喘管理的最佳方法。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Pulmonary Therapy Medicine-Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine

CiteScore

5.20

自引率

3.30%

发文量

审稿时长

6 weeks

期刊介绍： Aims and Scope Pulmonary Therapy is an international, open access, peer-reviewed (single-blind), and rapid publication journal. The scope of the journal is broad and will consider all scientifically sound research from pre-clinical, clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the use of pulmonary therapies, devices, and surgical techniques. Areas of focus include, but are not limited to: asthma; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis; pulmonary hypertension; cystic fibrosis; lung cancer; respiratory tract disorders; allergic rhinitis and other respiratory allergies; influenza, pneumococcal infection, respiratory syncytial virus and other respiratory infections; and inhalers and other device therapies. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of pharmaceutical and healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, case reports/series, trial protocols and short communications such as commentaries and editorials. Pulmonary Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an international and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of quality research, which may be considered of insufficient interest by other journals. Rapid Publication The journal’s publication timelines aim for a rapid peer review of 2 weeks. If an article is accepted it will be published 3–4 weeks from acceptance. 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