Especificidad y sensibilidad de la COMFORT Behavior Scale-Versión española para valorar el dolor, el grado de sedación y síndrome de abstinencia en el paciente crítico pediátrico. Estudio multicéntrico COSAIP (Fase 1)

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
A. Bosch-Alcaraz PhD, RN, MSc , M. Tamame-San Antonio RN, MSc , P. Luna-Castaño PhD, RN, MSc , P. Garcia-Soler PhD, MD , A. Falcó Pegueroles PhD, RN, MSc , S. Alcolea-Monge RN , R. Fernández Lorenzo RN, MSc , P. Piqueras-Rodríguez RN , I. Molina-Gallego RN , C. Potes-Rojas RN , S. Gesti-Senar RN , R. Orozco-Gamez RN , M.C. Tercero-Cano RN , M.Á. Saz-Roy PhD, RN, MSc , I. Jordan PhD, MD , S. Belda-Hofheinz MD
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Aim

The main aim of this investigation was to analyse the specificity and sensibility of the COMFORT Behaviour Scale (CBS-S) in assessing grade of pain, sedation, and withdrawal syndrome in paediatric critical care patients.

Method

An observational, analytical, cross-sectional and multicentre study conducted in Level III Intensive Care Areas of 5 children's university hospitals. Grade of sedation was assessed using the Spanish version of the CBS-S and the Bispectral Index on sedation, once per shift over one day. Grade of withdrawal was determined using the CBS-S and the Withdrawal Assessment Tool-1, once per shift over three days.

Results

A total of 261 critically ill paediatric patients with a median age of 5.07 years (P25:0.9-P75:11.7) were included in this study. In terms of the predictive capacity of the CBS-S, it obtained a Receiver Operation Curve of .84 (sensitivity of 81% and specificity of 76%) in relation to pain; .62 (sensitivity of 21% and specificity of 78%) in relation to sedation grade, and .73% (sensitivity of 40% and specificity of 74%) in determining withdrawal syndrome.

Conclusions

The Spanish version of the COMFORT Behaviour Scale could be a useful, sensible and easy scale to assess the degree of pain, sedation and pharmacological withdrawal of critically ill paediatric patients.

舒适行为量表的特异性和敏感性-评估儿科危重患者疼痛、镇静程度和戒断综合征的西班牙版本。COSAIP多中心研究(第一阶段)
目的本研究的主要目的是分析舒适行为量表(CBS-S)在评估儿科重症患者疼痛、镇静和戒断综合征等级方面的特异性和敏感性。方法采用观察性、分析性、横断面和多中心研究方法,在5所儿童大学附属医院三级重症监护区开展研究。使用西班牙版CBS-S和镇静双谱指数评估镇静等级,一天内每班一次。使用CBS-S和退出评估工具-1确定退出等级,每班一次,持续三天。结果共纳入小儿危重症患者261例,中位年龄5.07岁(p25:0.9 ~ p75:11.7)。在预测能力方面,CBS-S对疼痛的预测曲线为0.84(敏感性为81%,特异性为76%);在判定戒断综合征方面,0.62(敏感性21%,特异性78%)和0.73%(敏感性40%,特异性74%)。结论西班牙语版COMFORT行为量表可作为评估小儿危重症患者疼痛程度、镇静程度和药物戒断程度的一种实用、直观、简便的量表。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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