Adult attachment is related to maternal neural response to infant cues: an ERP study.

IF 3.3 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Attachment & Human Development Pub Date : 2023-02-01 Epub Date: 2021-02-01 DOI:10.1080/14616734.2021.1880057
Amanda F Lowell, Jaclyn Dell, Marc N Potenza, Lane Strathearn, Linda C Mayes, Helena J V Rutherford
{"title":"Adult attachment is related to maternal neural response to infant cues: an ERP study.","authors":"Amanda F Lowell, Jaclyn Dell, Marc N Potenza, Lane Strathearn, Linda C Mayes, Helena J V Rutherford","doi":"10.1080/14616734.2021.1880057","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Maternal attachment security is an important predictor of caregiving . However, little is known regarding the neurobiological mechanisms by which attachment influences processing of infant cues, a critical component of caregiving. We examined whether attachment security, measured by the Adult Attachment Interview, might relate to neural responses to infant cues using event-related potentials. Secure (<i>n</i>=35) and insecure (<i>n</i>=24) mothers viewed photographs of infant faces and heard recordings of infant vocalizations while electroencephalography was recorded. We examined initial processing of infant faces (N170) and cries (N100), and attentional allocation to infant faces and cries (P300). Secure mothers were significantly faster than insecure mothers to orient to infant cries (N100), structurally encode their own infant's face (N170), and attend to infant faces (P300). These differences may elucidate mechanisms underlying how attachment may shape neural processing of infant cues and highlight the use ofsocial neuroscientific approaches in examining clinically relevant aspects of attachment.</p>","PeriodicalId":8632,"journal":{"name":"Attachment & Human Development","volume":"25 1","pages":"71-88"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10861024/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Attachment & Human Development","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/14616734.2021.1880057","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2021/2/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Maternal attachment security is an important predictor of caregiving . However, little is known regarding the neurobiological mechanisms by which attachment influences processing of infant cues, a critical component of caregiving. We examined whether attachment security, measured by the Adult Attachment Interview, might relate to neural responses to infant cues using event-related potentials. Secure (n=35) and insecure (n=24) mothers viewed photographs of infant faces and heard recordings of infant vocalizations while electroencephalography was recorded. We examined initial processing of infant faces (N170) and cries (N100), and attentional allocation to infant faces and cries (P300). Secure mothers were significantly faster than insecure mothers to orient to infant cries (N100), structurally encode their own infant's face (N170), and attend to infant faces (P300). These differences may elucidate mechanisms underlying how attachment may shape neural processing of infant cues and highlight the use ofsocial neuroscientific approaches in examining clinically relevant aspects of attachment.

成人依恋与母亲对婴儿线索的神经反应有关:ERP 研究。
母亲的依恋安全感是预测照料的一个重要因素。然而,人们对依恋影响婴儿线索处理的神经生物学机制知之甚少,而婴儿线索处理是护理的一个重要组成部分。我们利用事件相关电位研究了通过成人依恋访谈测量的依恋安全感是否与婴儿线索的神经反应有关。安全型母亲(35 人)和不安全型母亲(24 人)观看了婴儿面孔的照片,并在记录脑电图的同时听到了婴儿的发声。我们检查了对婴儿面孔(N170)和哭声(N100)的初始处理,以及对婴儿面孔和哭声的注意力分配(P300)。安全型母亲对婴儿哭声的定向(N100)、对自己婴儿面部的结构编码(N170)以及对婴儿面部的注意(P300)明显快于不安全型母亲。这些差异可能会阐明依恋如何影响婴儿线索的神经处理的内在机制,并突出了社会神经科学方法在研究依恋的临床相关方面的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Attachment & Human Development
Attachment & Human Development PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL-
CiteScore
7.00
自引率
6.20%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: Attachment & Human Development is the leading forum for the presentation of empirical research, reviews and clinical case studies that reflect contemporary advances in attachment theory and research. The journal addresses the growing demand from the domains of psychology, psychiatry, psychotherapy and related disciplines including nursing and social work, for a clear presentation of ideas, methods and research based on attachment theory.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信