Patent Foramen Ovale: A Primer for Headache Physicians

Robert J. Sommer M.D.
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Evidence continues to mount relating the patent foramen ovale (PFO), a small flap-valve in the wall separating the right and left atria of the heart, and number of neurologic syndromes including thromboembolic stroke, migraine headache, and decompression illness in divers. With increasing focus on the migraine relationship, both industry and patients are looking to neurologists for additional information about this cardiac defect. This review will examine the PFO in detail: its role in the fetal circulation, the formation of the atrial septum, the disease processes felt to be associated with it and their probable mechanisms, current closure techniques, and upcoming trials of these techniques.

卵圆孔未闭:头痛医师入门
越来越多的证据表明,卵圆孔未闭(PFO)是一种分离左、右心房的小瓣状瓣膜,与潜水员的血栓栓塞性中风、偏头痛和减压病等神经系统综合征有关。随着人们越来越关注偏头痛的关系,业界和患者都在向神经科医生寻求有关这种心脏缺陷的额外信息。本文将详细探讨PFO:其在胎儿循环中的作用、房间隔的形成、与之相关的疾病过程及其可能的机制、当前的关闭技术以及即将进行的这些技术的试验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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