Preparation of Aluminum Composite Ceramic Membrane by Inorganic Precursor Sol-Gel Method

S. Liu, L. Guo, Qian Wang
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Abstract

Al2O3-SiO2-ZrO2 composite sol was prepared with aluminum nitrate, zirconium oxy-chloride, etc as precursors, by which Al2O3-SiO2-ZrO2 composite ceramic microfiltration membrane was achieved. Stable boehmite sol can be obtained by adding Al(NO3)3 into ammonia but not the reverse. The stability of the composite sol depends on the ratio of Si/Zr. The aperture of the composite membrane can be micron level. It has good effect on sewage treatment.
无机前驱体溶胶-凝胶法制备铝复合陶瓷膜
以硝酸铝、氯化氧锆等为前驱体制备了Al2O3-SiO2-ZrO2复合溶胶,制备了Al2O3-SiO2-ZrO2复合陶瓷微滤膜。在氨水中加入Al(NO3)3可以得到稳定的薄水铝石溶胶,反之则不能。复合溶胶的稳定性取决于Si/Zr的比例。复合膜的孔径可达微米级。对污水处理效果好。
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