An evaluation of farmers’ adoption of yam minisett technology in Agricultural Zone 3, Rivers State, Nigeria

M. E. Igilar, A. Kalio, G. Wilcox, C. M. Tasie
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Abstract

The study investigated farmers’ adoption of yam minisett technology in Agricultural Zone 3, Rivers State, Nigeria. The objectives of the study were to examine farmers’ level of awareness of yam minisett technology in the study area, to access the extent of adoption of yam minisett production technique in the study area, examine the constraints to adoption of yam minisett technology in the study area and to determine the influence of yam minisett utilization on the yield of yam in the study area. The study adopted a survey research design. A sample of 360 farmers was selected using random sampling technique. Structured questionnaire was used for data collection. Frequency, percentages, mean and standard deviation were used to analyze and realize the objectives of the study. The findings of the study reveal that farmers in the study area had low awareness level about the yam minisett technology and adoption of the yam minisett technology. Cost of innovations, lack of technical efficiency and low sprouting rate of minisetts, poor extension delivery service and the top-down extension approach which does not take cognizance of farmers-identified production problems, lack of youth participation and involvement in farming (yam production) as a result of search for white-collar jobs, socio-economic characteristics such as educational level or background, and lack of land to commercially produce in quantity, among others are constraints to the adoption of yam minisett technology in the study area. It was recommended that the farmers should be encouraged to engage in training and to seek financial assistance in order to overcome the problem of scarcity and high cost of inputs.
尼日利亚河流州第3农业区农民采用山药微型种植技术的评价
该研究调查了尼日利亚河流州第3农业区农民对山药种植技术的采用情况。本研究的目的是考察研究区农民对山药迷你技术的认识程度,了解研究区采用山药迷你生产技术的程度,考察研究区采用山药迷你技术的制约因素,并确定研究区山药迷你利用对山药产量的影响。本研究采用调查研究设计。采用随机抽样方法,对360名农户进行调查。采用结构化问卷进行数据收集。使用频率、百分比、平均值和标准差来分析和实现研究目标。研究结果表明,研究区农民对山药微耕技术的认知度较低,对山药微耕技术的采用程度较低。创新的成本、技术效率的缺乏和马铃薯发芽率的低、推广服务的差和自上而下的推广方法(没有考虑到农民确定的生产问题)、由于寻找白领工作而缺乏青年参与和参与农业(山药生产)、社会经济特征(如教育水平或背景)以及缺乏大量商业生产的土地。其中包括在研究地区采用山药微型技术的制约因素。建议应鼓励农民参加培训和寻求财政援助,以克服投入物稀少和成本高的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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