Spiritual Healing: A Triple Scoping Review of the Impact of Spirituality on Burn Injuries, Wounds, and Critical Care

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2022-02-24 DOI:10.3390/ebj3010016

Tomer Lagziel, M. M. Sohail, H. Koenig, J. Janis, Stephen J. Poteet, Kimberly H. Khoo, J. Caffrey, S. Lerman, C. Hultman

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Burn patients are unique because their recovery requires prolonged hospital admissions, often complicated by a myriad of medical and surgical complications as well as psychological and emotional challenges. Religion and spirituality have been linked to improved health outcomes in other medical fields. Our scoping review aimed to examine the available literature for evidence of the impact of spirituality on burns, complex wounds, and critical care to shed more light on the relationship between spirituality and the conditions treated by multidisciplinary burn center teams. We performed three systematic reviews to examine the relationship between spirituality and these conditions. Searches were performed using MeSH terms utilizing four databases (MEDLINE via PubMed, Embase, Cochrane, Web of Science, and Scopus). A systematic and independent title/abstract screening was carried out by two independent reviewers and a full-text review was followed. Our review demonstrated a clear lack of overlap between study outcomes and lack of objective spirituality measurements. Most articles primarily focused on psychological outcomes, such as stress or mental health, instead of objective measures such as wound size or scar formation. We found a trend toward better psychological outcomes in patients with more spirituality, either pre-existing or interventional. To increase comparability and uniformity of outcomes, future studies would benefit from utilizing standardized spiritual assessment tools and objective wound metrics.

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精神治疗:精神对烧伤、伤口和重症监护影响的三重范围回顾

烧伤患者是独一无二的，因为他们的康复需要长期住院治疗，往往伴随着无数的医疗和手术并发症以及心理和情感挑战。在其他医学领域，宗教和精神与改善健康状况有关。我们的范围综述旨在检查现有文献中关于精神治疗对烧伤、复杂伤口和重症监护的影响的证据，以进一步阐明精神治疗与多学科烧伤中心团队治疗的情况之间的关系。我们进行了三个系统的审查，以检查精神和这些条件之间的关系。利用四个数据库(MEDLINE via PubMed、Embase、Cochrane、Web of Science和Scopus)使用MeSH术语进行搜索。由两名独立审稿人进行系统独立的标题/摘要筛选，然后进行全文审查。我们的回顾表明，研究结果和缺乏客观的灵性测量之间明显缺乏重叠。大多数文章主要关注心理结果，如压力或心理健康，而不是客观指标，如伤口大小或疤痕形成。我们发现，有更多灵性的患者，无论是预先存在的还是介入治疗的，心理结果都趋向于更好。为了增加结果的可比性和一致性，未来的研究将受益于使用标准化的精神评估工具和客观的伤口指标。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.