The use of periodontal membranes in the field of periodontology: spotlight on collagen membranes.

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Hanene Ayari
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Periodontal regenerative techniques are performed to accomplish the restitution of soft and hard teeth-supporting tissues that have been lost due to trauma or inflammatory disease. Periodontal membranes are used for these techniques to provide support and a framework for cell growth and tissue regeneration. They act as a temporary and selective barrier to cell proliferation. Easy clinical handling, biomechanical specifications, high biocompatibility, cell-occlusivity, and satisfactory bioresorption rate are essential properties a membrane needs to be effective. The creation and maintenance of a secluded space is also a fundamental rule in periodontal regenerative techniques. The use of barrier membranes in the field of restorative dentistry has progressed toward the use of minimally invasive approaches optimizing wound closure and limiting patient morbidity. This review intends to provide an overview of the major cellular events in the surgical wound and membrane surface. It was also performed to assess, from literature data, the pertinence of using non-resorbable and resorbable membranes for this regenerative purpose. Special attention will be given to collagen membranes.

牙周膜在牙周病学领域的应用:聚焦于胶原膜。
牙周再生技术用于修复因创伤或炎症性疾病而丢失的软牙和硬牙支撑组织。牙周膜用于这些技术,为细胞生长和组织再生提供支持和框架。它们作为细胞增殖的临时和选择性屏障。易于临床处理、生物力学规范、高生物相容性、细胞闭塞性和令人满意的生物吸收率是膜有效所需的基本特性。创造和维持一个隐蔽的空间也是牙周再生技术的基本原则。在修复牙科领域,屏障膜的使用已经朝着使用微创方法的方向发展,优化伤口闭合和限制患者的发病率。本文综述了外科伤口和膜表面的主要细胞事件。它还进行了评估,从文献数据,使用不可吸收和可吸收膜的针对性用于这种再生目的。我们将特别关注胶原膜。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Journal of applied biomedicine
Journal of applied biomedicine PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
7.70%
发文量
13
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Applied Biomedicine promotes translation of basic biomedical research into clinical investigation, conversion of clinical evidence into practice in all medical fields, and publication of new ideas for conquering human health problems across disciplines. Providing a unique perspective, this international journal publishes peer-reviewed original papers and reviews offering a sensible transfer of basic research to applied clinical medicine. Journal of Applied Biomedicine covers the latest developments in various fields of biomedicine with special attention to cardiology and cardiovascular diseases, genetics, immunology, environmental health, toxicology, neurology and oncology as well as multidisciplinary studies. The views of experts on current advances in nanotechnology and molecular/cell biology will be also considered for publication as long as they have a direct clinical impact on human health. The journal does not accept basic science research or research without significant clinical implications. Manuscripts with innovative ideas and approaches that bridge different fields and show clear perspectives for clinical applications are considered with top priority.
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