Reglamento Municipal de Beneficencia y Sanidad, Elche 1928

IF 0.2 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Cultura de los Cuidados Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI:10.14198/cuid.2022.63.08

María Rosa Gómez Martínez

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The health policy of Primo de Rivera elaborated a regulatory legal body to protect the needy classes that attended to their needs; the increase in health activity led to the creation of a large number of care institutions as well as professional health professionals involved in its development. Objectives: the research aims to analyze the practical application of the municipal Health and Welfare Regulations of the city of 1928 and, on the other hand, its impact on the social life of the underprivileged class. Method: a historical research based on the literature review was carried out. Documentary sources: documentary catalogs of libraries and documentary archives, electronic databases, catalogs of magazines specializing in history and other online sources. Descriptors used: midwife, practitioner, doctor, pharmacist, census of the poor. Results: documents from studies based on primary sources were included in the analysis and the results are presented in 4 sections: The Municipal Regulation of 1928, Pharmacists and medicines for poor patients, Doctors and practitioners and Midwives, midwives and childbirth teachers. Conclusion: the Regulation is applied long before its publication and health care is constantly exercised by all the professionals that comprise it; the number of practitioners is equal to that of doctors in this period; the City Council is responsible for paying pharmaceuticals for poor patients to pharmacists and is distributed by quarters; With regard to doctors, and since 1924, sufficient places have been created for the demand of the poor, which will increase, as well as possible substitutes; the creation of the dental clinic for the poor in the Santo Hospital in 1930 is included; in 1928 and 1929 there are 4 matrons for the four districts of the city, following the legislation; In 1930 the municipal midwives received an annual salary increase from 720 to 900 pesetas from the town council.

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市政福利和卫生条例，埃尔什，1928年

普里莫·德·里维拉的卫生政策制定了一个监管法律机构，以保护照顾其需求的贫困阶层;保健活动的增加导致了大量保健机构的建立以及参与其发展的专业保健专业人员。目的:本研究一方面分析1928年市卫生福利条例的实际应用，另一方面分析其对弱势阶层社会生活的影响。方法:在文献回顾的基础上进行历史研究。文献资源:图书馆和文献档案馆的文献目录、电子数据库、历史类杂志目录和其他在线资源。使用的描述词:助产士，执业医师，医生，药剂师，穷人普查。结果:基于第一手资料的研究文件被纳入分析，结果分为4个部分:1928年的市政法规，为贫困患者提供的药剂师和药物，医生和从业人员和助产士，助产士和分娩教师。结论:《条例》早在公布之前就已实施，构成该条例的所有专业人员经常进行保健工作;这一时期的执业医师人数与医生人数相等;市议会负责向药剂师支付穷人的药品，并按区分配;关于医生，自1924年以来，已经为穷人的需求创造了足够的地方，穷人的需求将会增加，以及可能的替代品;其中包括1930年在圣托医院为穷人设立牙科诊所;1928年和1929年，根据法律，该市的四个区有4名护士长;1930年，市议会将市助产士的年薪从720比塞塔提高到900比塞塔。

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来源期刊

Cultura de los Cuidados HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

50.00%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Esta revista surge con la finalidad de servir de soporte de enlace entre la actividad investigadora, especialmente en los campos señalados y las diferentes vertientes que, desarrolladas por profesionales de enfermería están cimentando las bases del humanismo enfermero sin cuya existencia y esmerada potenciación resultará del todo imposible alcanzar ni tan siquiera los lindes de ese objetivo tan legítimo como largamente anhelado: el desarrollo pleno de la enfermería en todas sus dimensiones. La necesidad del conocimiento previo de las culturas como único camino para preservar los niveles mínimos de respeto y dignidad en todo abordaje investigador y/o educativo, revela, por sí misma la dimensión pragmática del quehacer histórico, antropológico y humanístico en los cuidados enfermeros. La longevidad y salud de un propósito cómo éste dependerá de las variables de siempre. Hacemos por tanto una llamada a investigadores de la teoría, la filosofía y el desarrollo práctico de modelos y métodos enfermeros, la historia de la enfermería, la antropología de los cuidados enfermeros, la fenomenología y, por ende, a los compañeros y compañeras interesados en publicar sus narraciones, poesías y todas aquellas actividades que destaquen por su carácter humanístico. La intencionalidad de esta convocatoria no se reduce a la colaboración puntual, sino que esta revista pretende convertirse en un espacio abierto al debate, además del "ejercicio del criterio" (en expresión de Benedetti), se estimule la actividad investigadora y humanística erigiéndose en catalizadora de acciones tales como la convocatoria anual del premio "Vida y Salud" de Narrativa y video. Si el camino se hace andando hemos comenzado a dar pasos, pero resultará del todo imposible seguir caminando en la soledad por eso esperamos vuestro apoyo y colaboración.