Obsidianas, turquesas y metales en el Sur de Chile.

IF 0.7 4区社会学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY

Chungara-Revista De Antropologia Chilena Pub Date : 2018-06-01 DOI:10.4067/S0717-73562018005000501

R. Campbell, H. Carrión, Valentín Figueroa, Á. Peñaloza, M. T. Plaza, C. Stern

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引用次数: 9

Abstract

espanolResumen: Los analisis composicionales realizados a piezas de obsidiana, cuentas de turquesa y artefactos metalicos de isla Mocha, permiten plantear un escenario de gran movilidad de bienes para los ultimos 1.000 anos en el sur de Chile. Dichos analisis permiten plantear hipotesis respecto a vinculos con zonas como la cordillera de la costa en la Araucania (35 km), Neuquen central en Argentina (390 km) y el Altiplano boliviano/Noroeste argentino (1.900 km). La presencia de estos bienes en isla Mocha y el Sur de Chile formaria parte de las profundas transformaciones sociales que experimentaron las sociedades de estos territorios hacia fines del primer milenio d.C. y que hacen parte de la constitucion del complejo El Vergel. EnglishAbstract: Compositional analyses performed on obsidian pieces, turquoise beads and metallic artefacts from Mocha Island allow us to propose a high mobility scenario for these goods for the last 1000 years in Southern Chile. These analyses lead us to hypothesize about the connections with areas such as the Coastal Range in Araucania (35 km), central Neuquen in Argentina (390 km), and the Bolivian Altiplano/Argentinian Northwest (1900 km). The presence of these goods in Mocha Island and Southern Chile would be part of the deep social transformations undergone by the societies that inhabited these territories toward the end of the first millennium AD, leading to the formation of the El Vergel complex.

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智利南部的黑曜石、绿松石和金属。

摘要:对摩卡岛的黑曜石碎片、绿松石珠子和金属手工艺品进行的成分分析，为过去1000年智利南部货物的高流动性提供了一个场景。这些分析允许对阿劳卡尼亚的科迪勒拉海岸(35公里)、阿根廷Neuquen中部(390公里)和玻利维亚高原/阿根廷西北部(1900公里)等地区的联系提出假设。这些商品在摩卡岛和智利南部的存在是这些地区社会在公元一千年末期经历的深刻社会变革的一部分，这是复杂的el Vergel宪法的一部分。englishhabstract:对摩卡岛的黑曜石碎片、绿松石珠子和金属制品进行的成分分析，使我们能够提出过去1000年在智利南部这些商品的高流动性情景。这些分析使我们假设与阿劳卡纳海岸山脉(35公里)、阿根廷Neuquen中部(390公里)和玻利维亚高原/阿根廷西北部(1900公里)等地区的联系。这些公益的在场Mocha岛和南部智利将be part of The deep social transformations教育by The社会that inhabited这些领土toward The end of The first千年AD,导致to The formation of The果园情结。

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来源期刊

Chungara-Revista De Antropologia Chilena ANTHROPOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Chungara Revista de Antropología Chilena (The Journal of Chilean Anthropology, printed ISSN 0716-1182; online ISSN 0717-7356) was founded in 1972 by the Departamento de Antropología of Universidad del Norte and has been systematically published since then. Currently, it is printed in two issues per volume annually by the Departamento de Antropología, Universidad de Tarapacá, Arica Chile. It publishes original articles in the different fields of anthropology and other associated sciences that includes cultural or social anthropology, archaeology, bioarchaeology, ethnobotany, ethnohistory, geography, geology, geoarchaeology, history, linguistics, paleoecology, semiotics, zooarchaeology, conservation of cultural materials, and museology.