CONTEMPORARY CHANGES IN THE ETHNIC STRUCTURE OF THE POPULATION IN THE AUTONOMOUS PROVINCE OF KOSOVO AND METOHIJA

Saša Milosavljević, Jovo Medojević
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Twenty years (1999 - 2019) after the end of the conflict in the Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija, it can be stated that nowhere in Europe is there such ethnic segregation of the population as is the case with the AP of Kosovo and Metohija. Following the withdrawal of pumped security forces from the entire territory of Kosovo and Metohija and the entry of the United Nations peacekeeping force into the Serbian Autonomous Province, Kosovo Albanians carried out their persecution from Kosovo through terrorist attacks on Serbs and other non-Albanian populations (Montenegrins, Gorans, Roma, Ashkali) carried out their persecution from Kosovo and Metohija and fundamentally changed the ethnic structure of the Province. An insight into the majority of 223.081 exiles and displaced persons from Kosovo and Metohija indicates an exodus against the Serbs. The number of displaced Roma, Ashkali and Egyptians is estimated at about 100.000. The mass persecution of the Serb and other non-Albanian populations has resulted in tremendous changes in the ethnic structure of the Province, which today, with 93% of the total population, is dominated by Albanians, while other ethnic communities have a participation of 7%.
科索沃和梅托希亚自治省人口种族结构的当代变化
在科索沃和梅托希亚自治省冲突结束二十年(1999年至2019年)后,可以说,在欧洲没有任何地方存在像科索沃和梅托希亚AP那样的人口种族隔离。在保安部队撤出科索沃和梅托希亚全境以及联合国维持和平部队进入塞尔维亚自治省之后,科索沃阿族人通过对塞尔维亚人和其他非阿族人(黑山人、戈兰人、罗姆人、阿什卡利人)的恐怖袭击在科索沃进行迫害,从根本上改变了科索沃和梅托希亚的种族结构。对来自科索沃和梅托希亚的223.081名流亡者和流离失所者中的大多数人的调查表明,这是一场针对塞尔维亚人的出走。流离失所的罗姆人、阿什卡利人和埃及人估计约有10万人。对塞尔维亚人和其他非阿尔巴尼亚人的大规模迫害导致了该省种族结构的巨大变化,今天,阿尔巴尼亚人占总人口的93%,而其他种族社区的参与率为7%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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