The effect of basic psychological needs satisfaction on intrinsic regulation is moderated by hedonic and eudaimonic motives: a longitudinal investigation among youth athletes in Japan

IF 16.4 1区化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2021-01-29 DOI:10.2478/pcssr-2021-0004

Keita Kinoshita, Eric MacIntosh, Shintaro Sato

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract The current study was conducted to examine the interactive effects of basic psychological needs satisfaction (BPNS), hedonic and eudaimonic motives on intrinsic regulation. To assess the causal relationship, two-wave time-lagged data collection was employed. A total of 159 youth athletes in Japan participated in online surveys twice (three-month time lag between two data points). The results indicated that the effect of BPNS on intrinsic regulation was moderated by hedonic and eudaimonic motives. Interestingly, BPNS negatively affected intrinsic regulation among youth athletes with low hedonic motives. This negative impact was further augmented when the level of eudaimonic motives was higher. Conversely, BPNS positively influenced intrinsic regulation among youth athletes with high hedonic motives. This positive impact of BPNS was more prominent when eudaimonic motives were lower. Overall, the findings suggest that when intrinsic regulation is the central concern, youth athletes should focus more on seeking enjoyment while putting self-development aside to maximize the positive impact of BPNS.

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基本心理需求满足对内在调节的影响受享乐动机和快乐动机的调节:日本青少年运动员的纵向调查

摘要本研究旨在探讨基本心理需求满足(BPNS)、享乐动机和快乐动机对内在调节的交互作用。为了评估因果关系，采用了两波滞后数据收集。共有159名日本青少年运动员参加了两次在线调查(两个数据点之间有三个月的时间差)。结果表明，BPNS对内在调节的影响受享乐动机和快乐动机的调节。有趣的是，BPNS对低享乐动机的青少年运动员的内在调节产生负向影响。当幸福动机水平越高时，这种负面影响就会进一步增强。相反，BPNS对具有高享乐动机的青少年运动员的内在调节有正向影响。当理想动机较低时，BPNS的积极影响更为突出。总的来说，研究结果表明，当内在调节是主要关注的问题时，青少年运动员应该更多地关注寻求乐趣，而不是自我发展，以最大限度地发挥BPNS的积极作用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合

CiteScore

31.40

自引率

1.10%

发文量

312

审稿时长

2 months

期刊介绍： Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.