Engine driven feed chopper technology demonstration for animals’ feed preparation in the selected districts of AGP-II in Harari region and Dire Dawa Administration

A. Umer, Ibsa Aliyi Usmane, Jamal Nur, Abdulahi Umer
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Abstract

Animal feed preparation in very quality and good enough quantity way in short period time helps small holder famers to feed their livestock in good manner. To make this animal feed preparation demonstrating Feed Chopper Machine which is hay cutting machine that use for uniform chopping of fodder for livestock’s’ feed is good option. Thus, demonstration of feed chopper was undertaken with objectives of demonstrate and evaluate engine driven feed chopper technology, create awareness among farmers, developmental agents, subject matter specialists and other participant stakeholders on engine driven feed chopper technology and build farmers’ knowledge and skill of production and management of the enterprises. A total of 80 trial farmers were selected from Sofi and Wahil potential sorghum and maize growing kebeles and training was given for participants on how to use the machine for livestock feed forage chopping. The machine could chop time of chopping 0.03hr, chopping efficiency 95%, Wt of off cut length 19 to 31.54 %. Output capacity 88.24 kg/h, and also the machine ensure safety of feed, provide good fodder for animal, save work time, and get protection of feed from dust and make the feed easily palatable. And there was statistically significance difference of parameters related with stalk that is moisture content at p<5%, output capacity, chopping efficiency and chopping rate at p<1%. Therefore, it is better to work on the multiplication and promotion of this engine driven feed chopper technology by government, Non-government and other stakeholders to small holder farmers in the study areas and other places.
在赫拉利地区和迪勒达瓦管理局选定的AGP-II地区进行动物饲料制备的发动机驱动饲料切割技术示范
在短时间内以高质量和足够数量的方式配制饲料,有助于小农以良好的方式饲养牲畜。为了制作这种动物饲料制剂,示范饲料切碎机是一种用于均匀切碎牲畜饲料饲料的铡草机,是一个不错的选择。因此,进行了饲料切碎机的演示,目的是演示和评估发动机驱动的饲料切碎机技术,提高农民、发展代理商、主题专家和其他参与者利益相关者对发动机驱动的饲料切碎机技术的认识,并建立农民对企业生产和管理的知识和技能。总共从Sofi和Wahil有潜力种植高粱和玉米的农户中挑选了80名试验农民,并对参与者进行了如何使用该机器进行牲畜饲料和草料切割的培训。切刀时间0.03小时,切刀效率95%,切刀长度Wt 19 ~ 31.54%。产量88.24 kg/h,保证了饲料的安全性,为动物提供了良好的饲料,节省了劳动时间,并得到了饲料防尘保护,使饲料容易入味。与茎秆相关的参数p<5%时的含水量、p<1%时的产量、斩切效率和斩切速率差异均有统计学意义。因此,最好由政府、非政府组织和其他利益相关方共同努力,向研究地区和其他地方的小农推广和推广这种发动机驱动的饲料机技术。
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