The mechanism of generation of nerve impulse and its features of propagation along the nerve fiber cells in living systems

Abstract

The form of the action electric-potential in nerve membranes in the nerve cell-membranes are first described, it is, in essence, a nerve impulse and can be formed by virtue of periodic and ruled changes of non-uniform distribution of the sodium and potassium ions in the inner and surface of nerve cell-membranes. The nerve impulse can be also transported along the nerve fiber membranes under action of periodic works of sodium pump and potassium pump arising from the bio-energy released from the hydrolyses reaction of ATP molecules, which is transported by Pam’s split on along the protein molecules. The experiments verified that there is not the nerve impulse, or the action electricpotential without the works of sodium pump and potassium pump, or the bioenergy. We investigated further the properties of transport of the nerve impulse along the nerve Ferber membranes.