Crystallization of the AlMn icosahedral phase

K.F. Kelton, J.C. Holzer
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements of the crystallization kinetics of the icosahedral phase (i-phase) in AlxMn100−x alloys for 78 ⩽ x ⩽ 90 are presented. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) investigations show that for x > 82, the i-phase occurs as dendrites that are surrounded by α-Al. For x<82, the decagonal phase appears in competition with the i-phase and completely replaces it by x=78. For one composition, Al86Mn14, the transformation kinetics and morphology were studied by electrical resistivity and DSC measurements, TEM and X-ray diffraction. The non-isothermal DSC data are fit using a numerical model. From these fits, we present crude estimates of the activation energy for the diffusion of aluminum in Al6Mn and a lower bound on the i-phase, Al6Mn interfacial energy.

AlMn二十面体相的结晶
采用差示扫描量热法(DSC)测量了AlxMn100−x合金中20面体相(i相)在78≤x≤90范围内的结晶动力学。透射电镜(TEM)研究表明,对于x >i相以α-Al包围的枝晶形式存在。对于x<82,十角形相与i相竞争出现,并被x=78完全取代。通过电阻率、DSC测量、透射电镜和x射线衍射研究了Al86Mn14的相变动力学和形貌。用数值模型拟合了非等温DSC数据。根据这些拟合,我们给出了铝在Al6Mn中扩散的活化能的粗略估计,以及i相Al6Mn界面能的下限。
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