Decreasing number of distance shooting in handball – trend of nowadays male handball competition

IF 0.8 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Marcin Smolarczyk
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract Study aim The aim of this study was to analyze and compare performance data structure in two consecutive EHF Men's EURO competition in 2020 and 2022 in order to highline significance of differences in two-year cycle of European Championships. Material and methods Official game reported data of all 65 games of 24 teams participated in both tournaments was collected and analyzed in order to claim the tendencies in handball development. The data concerns number of attacks and shots regarding its context, on court location and efficiency, turnovers and goalkeeping efficiency. Mean Values (M), Standard Deviation (SD), minimal and maximal values (MIN, MAX) and percentage (%) were used in the analysis. The significance of differences related to the task was determined by the Mann-Whitney U Test. All the calculation and analysis were made using STATISTICA software. Results Significant decrease in the number of distance shots (9m) in EHF EURO 2022 in comparison to EHF EURO 2020 (−24.2%, p < 0.01) was revealed. The disparity within the performed actions of EHF EURO 2022 was found in greater number of shots taken from near distance center area (6 m Center) when compared to EHF EURO 2020 (+20%, p < 0.05). Higher number of breakthrough shots in 2022 than in 2020 (+19.6%) was noticed. Conclusions The analysis revealed changes developing in the characteristic of offensive structure, what should have impact on training routine in order to achieve high level of performance.
手球远射次数减少——当今男子手球比赛的趋势
摘要研究目的分析比较2020年和2022年连续两届EHF男子欧锦赛的成绩数据结构,以突出欧锦赛两年周期差异的显著性。材料与方法收集两届比赛共24支参赛球队65场比赛的官方比赛报告数据,进行分析,以阐明手球发展的趋势。数据涉及攻击次数和射门次数,涉及其背景,场地位置和效率,失误和守门员效率。采用平均值(M)、标准差(SD)、最小值和最大值(MIN、MAX)和百分比(%)进行分析。与任务相关的差异的显著性通过Mann-Whitney U检验来确定。所有的计算和分析均使用STATISTICA软件进行。结果2022年欧洲杯与2020年欧洲杯相比,远射次数(9m)显著减少(- 24.2%,p < 0.01)。与2020年欧洲杯相比,2022年欧洲杯在近距离中心区域(6米中心)的射门次数更多(+20%,p < 0.05)。2022年的突破射门数比2020年(+19.6%)有所增加。结论分析揭示了进攻结构特征的变化,对训练常规的影响,以达到高水平的表现。
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来源期刊
Biomedical Human Kinetics
Biomedical Human Kinetics HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
12.50%
发文量
0
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: The leading idea is the health-directed quality of life. The journal thus covers many biomedical areas related to physical activity, e.g. physiology, biochemistry, biomechanics, anthropology, medical issues associated with physical activities, physical and motor development, psychological and sociological issues associated with physical activities, rehabilitation, health-related sport issues and fitness, etc.
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