Biochimie des hormones et leurs mécanismes d’action. Généralités et synthèse des hormones polypeptidiques

G Abiven (Chef de clinique-assistant) , M.-L Raffin-Sanson (Praticien universitaire-praticien hospitalier) , J Bertherat (Praticien universitaire-praticien hospitalier)
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Abstract

Hormones play a key role in the communication between cells and organs. Hormones are classified as: peptides hormones, hormones synthetised from a single amino acid, and steroid hormones. The major steps of the process by which peptide hormones are synthetised are: the gene transcription, mRNA translation, polypeptide maturation, and then exocytosis, leading to peptide secretion.

激素的生物化学及其作用机制。多肽激素的一般和合成
激素在细胞和器官之间的交流中起着关键作用。激素分为:多肽激素、由单个氨基酸合成的激素和类固醇激素。肽激素合成过程的主要步骤是:基因转录,mRNA翻译,多肽成熟,然后胞吐导致肽分泌。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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