Giant and severe pyoderma gangrenosum: about a case

S. Kadiri
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Abstract

Pyoderma gangrenosum is a non infectious neutrophilic dermatosis with unknown origin. In contrast to its name, PG is neither an infectious nor gangrenous condition. Half of the cases have associated systemic diseases.1 Here in, we report a case of a 46-year-old male with no significant history of malignancies, systemic vasculitis, arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, fungal infection, drugs, or cutaneous injury was referred to our Department for multiple ulcers appears on the trunk and limbs evolving with relapses and remissions. Clinical examination showed diffusely distributed, two, well-defined, deep purulent ulcers on the back and the calf measuring 4 to 40 cm, with severe oozing and erosions. Laboratory tests revealed a white cell count of 10.23×109/l, hemoglobin 120g/l, and C-reactive protein 12 mg/l. All other tests were normal, including hepatic function tests, renal tests, antinuclear antibodies, anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies, HIV, hepatitis, and Venereal Disease Research Laboratory test for syphilis. A body scan and colonoscopy were performed and was normal. The patient was treated with systemic glucocorticoids (60mg daily) and topical wound care with partial improvement.
巨、重度坏疽性脓皮病1例
坏疽性脓皮病是一种来源不明的非传染性中性粒细胞性皮肤病。与它的名字相反,PG既不是传染性疾病也不是坏疽性疾病。半数病例伴有系统性疾病在此,我们报告一例46岁男性患者,无明显恶性肿瘤、全身性血管炎、关节炎、炎症性肠病、真菌感染、药物或皮肤损伤史,因躯干和四肢出现多发性溃疡,复发和缓解而转介至我科。临床检查显示,背部和小腿有2个弥漫性分布,边界清楚,深脓性溃疡,直径4至40厘米,伴有严重的渗液和糜烂。实验室检查显示白细胞计数10.23×109/l,血红蛋白120g/l, c反应蛋白12mg /l。所有其他检查均正常,包括肝功能检查、肾脏检查、抗核抗体、抗中性粒细胞细胞质抗体、艾滋病毒、肝炎和性病研究实验室梅毒检查。进行了身体扫描和结肠镜检查,结果正常。患者接受全身糖皮质激素治疗(每日60mg)和局部伤口护理,部分改善。
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