Dyeing Properties for Fabrics of the Wood of Toxicodendron vernicifluum

Journal of the Japan Wood Research Society Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI:10.2488/JWRS.60.48

K. Hashida, M. Tabata, Y. Kubojima, R. Makino, S. Kubo, Y. Kataoka, M. Tonosaki, S. Ohara

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

dyeing properties for fabrics of the wood were investigated. To obtain the phenolic pigments, the wood was extracted with hot water under various conditions. It was revealed that a higher amount of phenolics was extracted by the addition of sodium carbonate. The extract solution was found to have a good dyeing affinity for nylon, wool and silk fabrics. Using the solution from the extraction with hot water containing sodium carbonate, deep dyeing could be attained by adding acetic acid. In addition, by mordanting with metal salt, deep dyed fabrics were colored more deeply than the fabrics dyed with the hot water extract. The washing fastness of the dyed cotton fabric was poor, but it was improved by mordanting with metal salt, especially with iron （II） acetate. Moreover, it was found that the dyed cotton fabrics exhibited definite antibacterial activity against (cid:9495)(cid:9528)(cid:9509)(cid:9524)(cid:9516)(cid:9533)(cid:9520)(cid:9523)(cid:9511)(cid:9523)(cid:9511)(cid:9511)(cid:9529)(cid:9527)(cid:9444)(cid:9509)(cid:9529)(cid:9526)(cid:9513)(cid:9529)(cid:9527) and (cid:9481)(cid:9527)(cid:9511)(cid:9516)(cid:9513)(cid:9526)(cid:9517)(cid:9511)(cid:9516)(cid:9517)(cid:9509)(cid:9444)(cid:9511)(cid:9523)(cid:9520)(cid:9517).

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白桦木材织物的染色性能

研究了木材织物的染色性能。为了得到酚类色素，在不同条件下用热水提取木材。结果表明，加入碳酸钠后，酚类物质的提取率较高。提取液对尼龙、羊毛和真丝织物具有良好的染色亲和力。用含碳酸钠的热水提取液，加乙酸可达到深染效果。此外，用金属盐进行染发，深染织物的颜色比用热水浸出液染色的织物更深。染色棉织物的洗涤牢度较差，用金属盐特别是醋酸铁(II)媒染剂可提高其洗涤牢度。此外，发现染色棉织物对(cid:9495)(cid:9528)(cid:9509)(cid:9524)(cid:9516)(cid:9533)(cid: 9523)(cid:9511)(cid:9511)(cid: 9511)(cid:9529)(cid:9527)(cid: 9529)(cid: 9529)(cid: 9529)(cid:9527)(cid: 9527)(cid: 9527)(cid:9511)(cid:9516)(cid:9513)(cid: 9517)(cid: 9544)(cid:9511)(cid:9516)(cid:9517)(cid: 9444)(cid:9511)(cid:9523)(cid:9520)(cid:9517) (cid:9444)(cid:9511)(cid:9523)(cid:9520)(cid:9517))(cid:9517)(cid: 9544)(cid:9511)(cid:9523)(cid:9520)(cid:9517))(cid:9517)(cid: 9517)(cid:9511)(cid: 9523)(cid:9520)(cid:9517))具有一定的抗菌活性。

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Journal of the Japan Wood Research Society

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