Integration of P-P,P-S, and Diffraction Imaging Brings Geophysics, Geology and Engineering Together-A Case Study of the KOC Sabriyah Field

Hanan F. Al-Saeed, S. Duncan, Jassim Al-Kanderi, D. Negut, Cathy Martin, W. Nowry
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Abstract

The Kuwait Oil Company's (KOC) Sabriyah field, located in North Kuwait, produces oil and condensate from the Jurassic Najmah formation in a structurally complex setting. In 2017, Kuwait Oil Company reprocessed their 50 square km, three-component 3D seismic survey originally shot in 2010, to include shear wave splitting analysis and diffraction imaging. This project was undertaken not only to seismically image the structures better but to also better define faults and fractures and their positioning in the Najmah.Also in order to determine maxium and minimum stress directions and correlate with the known geological areas of maximum stress from previous core work. This work will help the Engineers to determine best orientation directions for drilling programs to add value. One of the purposes of this project was to help answer the disconnect between the actual well logs,geology and the conventional seismic interpretation when tied to the well on crestal part of the anticline. The other main purpose was to see if we could help engineers place vertical and horizontal wells in optimal positions through the use of P-P,P-S, and diffraction imaging geophysical methods we were able to come up with a comprehensive look at the fractures and faulting of the Najmah as well as match with current drilling results.
P-P、P-S和衍射成像的集成将地球物理、地质和工程结合在一起——以科威特石油公司Sabriyah油田为例
科威特石油公司(KOC)的Sabriyah油田位于科威特北部,在构造复杂的侏罗纪Najmah地层中生产石油和凝析油。2017年,科威特石油公司重新处理了最初于2010年拍摄的50平方公里的三分量三维地震调查,包括剪切波分裂分析和衍射成像。该项目不仅是为了更好地对构造进行地震成像,而且还为了更好地确定Najmah的断层和裂缝及其位置。为了确定最大和最小应力方向,并与以往岩心工作中已知的最大应力地质区域进行对比。这项工作将帮助工程师确定钻井方案的最佳定向方向,以增加价值。该项目的目的之一是帮助解决实际测井、地质和常规地震解释之间的脱节,当与背斜顶部部分的井联系在一起时。另一个主要目的是通过使用P-P、P-S和衍射成像地球物理方法,看看我们是否能帮助工程师将直井和水平井定位在最佳位置,我们能够全面了解Najmah的裂缝和断层,并与当前的钻井结果相匹配。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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