The Crisis of Governance in Pakistan: A Critical Analysis of Benazir Bhutto Government (1988-1990).

Bakhtiar Khan, A. Khan, I. Khan
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Abstract

Democratic governance empowers and provides citizens the opportunity to live a life of their free will. Unfortunately, Pakistans democracy is confronted with numerous challenges. Among these challenges, governance issues are worthy of attention. The paper especially focuses on PPPs first tenure under Benazir Bhutto in terms of its commitment to democratic governance. It was expected that the norms of democracy would be strengthened, and the country would never see dictatorial rule again in any manifestation. This paper examines PPPs style of governance keeping in view its fragile position in the parliament and the all-over hostile working environment in the country in 1988-90. Centreprovincial relationship; especially Punjab, has also been taken into account. The study explores Benazirs claims and struggles for strengthening democracy. Furthermore, the paper highlights those factors that made the party to fulfil its commitments and to bring the systm of good governance in Pakistan.
巴基斯坦的治理危机:贝娜齐尔·布托政府的批判性分析(1988-1990)。
民主治理赋予公民权力,并使公民有机会按照自己的自由意志生活。不幸的是,巴基斯坦的民主面临着许多挑战。在这些挑战中,治理问题值得关注。这篇论文特别关注ppp在贝娜齐尔·布托(Benazir Bhutto)领导下的第一个任期内对民主治理的承诺。人们期待民主主义的规范得到加强,这个国家再也不会出现任何形式的独裁统治。本文考察了公私合作伙伴关系的治理风格,同时考虑到其在议会中的脆弱地位和1988-90年间该国普遍存在的敌对工作环境。Centreprovincial关系;特别是旁遮普,也被考虑在内。该研究探讨了贝娜齐尔的主张和为加强民主而进行的斗争。此外,该文件强调了使该党履行其承诺并在巴基斯坦建立良好治理制度的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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