Management of Early Loss of first Permanent Molar in Adolescent

Chaza Kouchaji
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Abstract

The first molar is the largest tooth in the oral cavity and bears the maximum occlusal load, and they influence the vertical distance of the maxilla and mandible, the occlusal height, and aesthetic proportions. Since they have the maximum root surface area, they are also considered the best source of anchorage for moving the teeth (Mostafa Rezaie el al 2018). The timing of first molar eruption makes these teeth vulnerable to dental caries. The loss of a permanent first molar in adolescent patient creates a need for early space maintenance and restorative of function. This paper describes a conservative, functional and cost-effective bridge as an interim restoration after the loss of permanent first molar in an early adolescent dentition (Rajashekhara el al 2012).
青少年第一恒磨牙早期脱落的处理
第一磨牙是口腔中最大的牙齿,承担最大的咬合负荷,影响上颌和下颌骨的垂直距离、咬合高度和美观比例。由于它们的牙根表面积最大,因此也被认为是移动牙齿的最佳固支来源(Mostafa Rezaie等,2018)。第一颗臼齿萌出的时间使这些牙齿容易患龋齿。青少年患者永久第一磨牙的丢失需要早期空间维护和功能恢复。本文描述了一种保守的、功能性的、经济有效的桥作为青少年早期恒牙第一磨牙丢失后的临时修复(Rajashekhara等,2012)。
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