The KRAS Mutation is Highly Correlated With EGFR Alterations in Patients With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Ming-Je Yang , Chi-Kuei Hsu , Hui-Jen Chang , Li-Chen Yen , Der-An Tsao , Hua-Hsien Chiu , Ya-Tang Huang , Yi-Fang Chen , Jaw-Yuan Wang , Shiu-Ru Lin
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

To understand epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and KRAS alterations among tissues of lung cancer patients in Taiwan, and to further understand how they are related, we used tumor tissues from the non-small cell lung cancer patients and performed a complete analysis. In the experimental results, coexisting EGFR and KRAS mutations were found in 1% (2/180) of the samples. This shows that these mutations tend not to coexist. Furthermore, nearly no coexistence was found between KRAS mutations and EGFR overexpression. These outcomes greatly assist the efficacy prediction of current anti-EGFR drugs for cancer patients.

KRAS突变与非小细胞肺癌患者的EGFR改变高度相关
为了了解台湾地区肺癌患者组织中表皮生长因子受体(epidermal growth factor receptor, EGFR)和KRAS的变化,并进一步了解它们之间的关系,我们利用非小细胞肺癌患者的肿瘤组织进行了完整的分析。在实验结果中,1%(2/180)的样本中发现EGFR和KRAS共存突变。这表明这些突变往往不会共存。此外,KRAS突变与EGFR过表达之间几乎没有共存。这些结果极大地帮助了当前抗egfr药物对癌症患者的疗效预测。
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