John W Kirklin: The Greatest Scientific Cardiac Surgeon of the Century

Anisuzzaman, N. Hosain
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Abstract

John Webster Kirklin was an American cardiothoracic surgeon, prolific author and medical educator who is best remembered for refining John Gibbon’s heart-lung bypass machine via a pump-oxygenator to make feasible under direct vision routine open-heart surgery. His other advances, on which success of heart surgeries depends, including teamwork, developments in establishing the correct diagnosis before surgery and progress in computerized intensive care unit monitoring after open heart surgery. Wayne Miller refers to Dr Kirklin in the 1970s as “arguably the best practicing open heart surgeon anywhere. He was one of cardiac surgery’s most accomplished researchers, a scientist whose mind was sometimes compared, flatteringly, to a computer.” John W Kirklin and Brian G Barratt-Boyes drafted the book ‘Cardiac Surgery’, which is considered as the Bible of the subject. Cardiovasc j 2021; 14(1): 93-96
约翰·W·柯克林:本世纪最伟大的科学心脏外科医生
约翰·韦伯斯特·柯克林是一位美国心胸外科医生、多产作家和医学教育家,他最著名的成就是通过泵氧合器改进了约翰·吉本的心肺搭桥机,使直视下的常规心内直视手术成为可能。心脏手术的成功取决于他的其他进步,包括团队合作,在手术前建立正确诊断的发展,以及心脏直视手术后计算机化重症监护病房监测的进步。韦恩·米勒(Wayne Miller)称,20世纪70年代的柯克林医生“可以说是世界上最好的心内直视外科医生”。他是心脏外科领域最有成就的研究人员之一,他的大脑有时被奉承地比作一台计算机。”John W . Kirklin和Brian G . Barratt-Boyes撰写了《心脏外科》一书,这本书被认为是该领域的圣经。心血管病杂志2021;14 (1): 93 - 96
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