Temporary Shelters and Disaster Resilience in Sustainability: A Case Study of Sigi After The 7.4 M Palu Earthquake 2018

Q2 Engineering

Journal of Design and Built Environment Pub Date : 2021-12-31 DOI:10.22452/jdbe.vol21no3.1

N. C. Idham, Muhammad Andriansyah

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Temporary housing is immediate shelter needed after a disaster for the displaced people. A vast quantity of living quarters are required in a limited time and developed mainly by many different parties. Thus they had produced a wide range of qualities of the accommodation caused due to various considerations. After its initial period, countless transitory houses were still used for years and turned into permanent dwellings, yet others just left empty since the beginning. This paper examines how housing needs recovers and how shelters are resilient to the people in a post-disaster period. One hundred one samples of temporary refuge in Sigi after the 7.4 M Palu earthquake 2018 built by four influential organisations were examined its architectural properties and occupancy. The result shows that safety, comfort, and the expectation for permanent housing significantly determine the houses' success rate. The acceptability level is ensued from top to bottom as follows: the standalone unit with the user involvement; with the local resources; with the fixed package given; and the shared unit package, respectively.

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可持续发展中的临时避难所和抗灾能力:2018年帕卢7.4级地震后Sigi的案例研究

临时住房是灾后流离失所者急需的避难所。在有限的时间内需要大量的居住区，主要由许多不同的各方开发。因此，由于各种考虑，他们产生了各种各样的住宿质量。在最初的时期之后，无数的临时房屋仍然被使用多年，变成了永久的住所，但还有一些从一开始就空着。本文探讨了灾后住房需求如何恢复，以及住房如何适应人们的需求。在2018年帕卢7.4级地震后，四个有影响力的组织在锡吉建造了101个临时避难所样本，对其建筑特性和使用情况进行了检查。结果表明，安全性、舒适性和对永久住房的期望显著地决定了住房的成功率。可接受程度由上至下依次为:有用户参与的独立装置;利用当地资源;与固定的包装给定;和共享单元包。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Design and Built Environment Engineering-Architecture

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Design and Built Environment (JDBE) is a SCOPUS-indexed and free open access publication by the Faculty of Built Environment, University of Malaya. Published biannually, JDBE usually contains four academic papers of wide-ranging topics reporting on issues in the built environment, i.e. architecture and design including landscape architecture, urban and regional planning and studies, building and quantity surveys and real estate studies and management.