Post Transition Challenges to Emergent Democracy: A Study of 2008 Transition in Pakistan

A. Khan, Muhammad Imran, Nazakat
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Abstract

Pakistan's history is witness to the fact that in all cases of the military takeover, though Military Regimes initially were able to consolidate, yet with the passage of time, growing discontent, desire for change, and the gradual erosion of legitimacy pose a serious threat to not only the regime but also the institutional interests of the military. International allies of the regime also feel it difficult to support an unpopular regime at home. Thus the combination of internal and external pressures compels the regime to transfer power to civilian leadership. Emerging democracy, in the post-transition period, faces a multitude of challenges. This paper investigates various challenges posed to the newly installed government of the PPPP led alliance after the transition of 2008. The paper is based upon the juxtaposition of primary and secondary sources to enrich and substantiate the arguments.
转型后对新兴民主的挑战:2008年巴基斯坦转型研究
巴基斯坦的历史证明了这样一个事实,即在所有军方接管的情况下,尽管军事政权最初能够巩固,但随着时间的推移,日益增长的不满情绪、对变革的渴望以及合法性的逐渐侵蚀不仅对政权构成严重威胁,而且对军方的机构利益构成严重威胁。该政权的国际盟友也感到很难支持一个在国内不受欢迎的政权。因此,内部和外部压力的结合迫使该政权将权力移交给文职领导人。在转型后的时期,新兴的民主面临着许多挑战。本文研究了2008年过渡后ppp领导的联盟新政府面临的各种挑战。本文基于第一手资料和第二手资料的并置,以丰富和充实论点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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